Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3141 Compare Versions

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11 88R6545 JES-D
22 By: King of Hemphill H.B. No. 3141
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the provision of virtual education in public schools
88 and to certain waivers and modifications by the commissioner of
99 education to the method of calculating average daily attendance in
1010 an emergency or crisis for purposes of preserving school district
1111 funding entitlements under the Foundation School Program during
1212 that emergency or crisis; authorizing a fee.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 ARTICLE 1. VIRTUAL EDUCATION
1515 SECTION 1.01. The heading to Section 26.0031, Education
1616 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1717 Sec. 26.0031. RIGHTS CONCERNING [STATE] VIRTUAL COURSES
1818 [SCHOOL NETWORK].
1919 SECTION 1.02. Sections 26.0031(a), (b), (c), (c-1), (d),
2020 and (e), Education Code, are amended to read as follows:
2121 (a) At the time and in the manner that a school district or
2222 open-enrollment charter school informs students and parents about
2323 courses that are offered in the district's or school's traditional
2424 classroom setting, the district or school shall notify parents and
2525 students of the option to enroll in a virtual [an electronic] course
2626 offered by the district or school in which the student is enrolled
2727 or by another district or school [through the state virtual school
2828 network] under Chapter 30B [30A].
2929 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), a school district
3030 or open-enrollment charter school in which a student is enrolled as
3131 a full-time student may not deny the request of a parent of a
3232 student to enroll the student in a virtual [an electronic] course
3333 offered by the district or school in which the student is enrolled
3434 or by another district or school [through the state virtual school
3535 network] under Chapter 30B [30A].
3636 (c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
3737 deny a request to enroll a student in a virtual [an electronic]
3838 course if:
3939 (1) a student attempts to enroll in a course load
4040 that is inconsistent with the student's high school graduation
4141 plan or requirements for college admission or earning an industry
4242 certification;
4343 (2) the student requests permission to enroll in a
4444 virtual [an electronic] course at a time that is not consistent with
4545 the enrollment period established by the school district or
4646 open-enrollment charter school providing the course; or
4747 (3) the district or school determines that:
4848 (A) the quality of the course is unacceptable;
4949 (B) the cost of the course is too high; or
5050 (C) the district or school currently offers the
5151 [a substantially similar] course in person.
5252 (c-1) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
5353 may decline to pay the cost for a student of more than three
5454 yearlong virtual [electronic] courses, or the equivalent, during
5555 any school year. This subsection does not:
5656 (1) limit the ability of the student to enroll in
5757 additional virtual [electronic] courses at the student's cost; or
5858 (2) apply to a student enrolled in a full-time virtual
5959 [online] program [that was operating on January 1, 2013].
6060 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c)(2), a school district or
6161 open-enrollment charter school that provides a virtual [an
6262 electronic] course [through the state virtual school network] under
6363 Chapter 30B [30A] shall make all reasonable efforts to accommodate
6464 the enrollment of a student in the course under special
6565 circumstances.
6666 (e) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
6767 that denies a request to enroll a student in a virtual course under
6868 Subsection (c) must provide a written explanation of the denial to
6969 the student and the student's parent. The written explanation must
7070 provide notice of the student's ability to appeal the decision and
7171 an explanation of the appeal process, including the process of
7272 pursuing a final appeal heard by the board of trustees of the
7373 district or the governing board of the school. [A parent may appeal
7474 to the commissioner a school district's or open-enrollment charter
7575 school's decision to deny a request to enroll a student in an
7676 electronic course offered through the state virtual school
7777 network.] A determination made by the board of trustees of the
7878 school district or the governing board of the open-enrollment
7979 charter school [The commissioner's decision] under this subsection
8080 is final and may not be appealed.
8181 SECTION 1.03. Subtitle F, Title 2, Education Code, is
8282 amended by adding Chapter 30B to read as follows:
8383 CHAPTER 30B. VIRTUAL COURSES AND FULL-TIME HYBRID AND VIRTUAL
8484 CAMPUSES
8585 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
8686 Sec. 30B.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
8787 (1) "Full-time hybrid campus" means a full-time
8888 educational program authorized under Subchapter C in which:
8989 (A) a student is in attendance in person for less
9090 than 90 percent of the minutes of instruction provided; and
9191 (B) the instruction and content may be delivered
9292 over the Internet, in person, or through other means.
9393 (2) "Full-time virtual campus" means a full-time
9494 educational program authorized under Subchapter C in which:
9595 (A) a student is in attendance in person
9696 minimally or not at all; and
9797 (B) the instruction and content are delivered
9898 primarily over the Internet.
9999 (3) "Parent" means a student's parent or a person
100100 standing in parental relation to a student.
101101 (4) "Virtual course" means a course in which
102102 instruction and content are delivered primarily over the Internet.
103103 (5) "Whole campus virtual instruction provider" means
104104 a private or third-party service that provides oversight and
105105 management of the virtual instruction services or otherwise
106106 provides a preponderance of those services for a full-time virtual
107107 or full-time hybrid campus.
108108 Sec. 30B.002. RULES. (a) The commissioner shall adopt
109109 rules as necessary to administer this chapter.
110110 (b) To the extent practicable, the commissioner shall
111111 consult school districts, open-enrollment charter schools, and
112112 parents in adopting rules under this section.
113113 (c) The agency may form an advisory committee similar to an
114114 advisory committee described by Section 2110.001, Government Code,
115115 to comply with the provisions of this section. Chapter 2110,
116116 Government Code, does not apply to an advisory committee formed
117117 under this section.
118118 Sec. 30B.003. GRANTS AND FEDERAL FUNDS. (a) For purposes
119119 of this chapter, the commissioner may seek and accept a grant from a
120120 public or private person.
121121 (b) For purposes of this chapter, the commissioner may
122122 accept federal funds and shall use those funds in compliance with
123123 applicable federal law, regulations, and guidelines.
124124 Sec. 30B.004. PROVISION OF COMPUTER EQUIPMENT OR INTERNET
125125 SERVICE. This chapter does not:
126126 (1) require a school district, an open-enrollment
127127 charter school, a virtual course provider, or the state to provide a
128128 student with home computer equipment or Internet access for a
129129 virtual course provided by a school district or open-enrollment
130130 charter school; or
131131 (2) prohibit a school district or open-enrollment
132132 charter school from providing a student with home computer
133133 equipment or Internet access for a virtual course provided by the
134134 district or school.
135135 SUBCHAPTER B. VIRTUAL COURSES
136136 Sec. 30B.051. VIRTUAL COURSE INSTRUCTION PERMITTED. (a) A
137137 school district or open-enrollment charter school may deliver
138138 instruction through virtual courses.
139139 (b) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
140140 that delivers instruction through a virtual course shall develop
141141 written information describing each virtual course available for
142142 enrollment and complying with any other requirement of Section
143143 26.0031.
144144 (c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
145145 shall make information under this section available to students and
146146 parents at the time students ordinarily select courses and may
147147 provide that information to students and parents at other times as
148148 determined by the district or school.
149149 Sec. 30B.052. VIRTUAL COURSE QUALITY REQUIREMENTS. A
150150 school district or open-enrollment charter school that offers a
151151 virtual course under this chapter must certify to the commissioner
152152 that the virtual course:
153153 (1) includes the appropriate essential knowledge and
154154 skills adopted under Subchapter A, Chapter 28;
155155 (2) provides instruction at the appropriate level of
156156 rigor for the grade level at which the course is offered and will
157157 prepare a student enrolled in the course for the student's next
158158 grade level or a subsequent course in a similar subject matter; and
159159 (3) meets standards for virtual courses adopted by the
160160 commissioner, or, if standards are not adopted by the commissioner
161161 for virtual courses, the National Standards for Quality Online
162162 Courses published by the Virtual Learning Leadership Alliance,
163163 Quality Matters, and the Digital Learning Collaborative, or a
164164 successor publication.
165165 Sec. 30B.053. STUDENTS RIGHTS REGARDING VIRTUAL COURSES.
166166 (a) Except as provided by Section 30B.106(b), a school district or
167167 open-enrollment charter school may not require a student to enroll
168168 in a virtual course.
169169 (b) A student enrolled in a virtual course offered under
170170 this chapter may participate in an extracurricular activity
171171 sponsored or sanctioned by the school district or open-enrollment
172172 charter school in which the student is enrolled or by the University
173173 Interscholastic League in the same manner as other district or
174174 school students.
175175 (c) A virtual course offered under this chapter to a student
176176 receiving special education services or other accommodations must
177177 meet the needs of the participating student in a manner consistent
178178 with Subchapter A, Chapter 29, and with federal law, including the
179179 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400
180180 et seq.) and Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
181181 Section 794), as applicable.
182182 Sec. 30B.054. RIGHTS OF TEACHERS REGARDING VIRTUAL COURSES.
183183 (a) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may not
184184 require a classroom teacher to provide both virtual instruction and
185185 in-person instruction for a course offered under this chapter
186186 during the same class period. The commissioner may waive the
187187 requirements of this subsection for courses included in the
188188 enrichment curriculum under Section 28.002.
189189 (b) A classroom teacher may not provide instruction for a
190190 virtual course offered under this chapter unless:
191191 (1) the teacher has received appropriate professional
192192 development in virtual instruction, as determined by the school
193193 district or open-enrollment charter school at which the teacher is
194194 employed; or
195195 (2) the district or school has determined that the
196196 teacher has sufficient previous experience to not require the
197197 professional development described by Subdivision (1).
198198 (c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may
199199 not directly or indirectly coerce any classroom teacher hired to
200200 provide in-person instruction to agree to an assignment to teach a
201201 virtual course or a course at a full-time hybrid campus.
202202 Sec. 30B.055. ASSESSMENTS. Except as authorized by
203203 commissioner rule, an assessment instrument administered under
204204 Section 39.023 or 39.025 to a student enrolled in a virtual course
205205 offered under this chapter shall be administered to the student in
206206 the same manner in which the assessment instrument is administered
207207 to a student enrolled in an in-person course at the student's school
208208 district or open-enrollment charter school.
209209 Sec. 30B.056. TUITION AND FEES. A school district or
210210 open-enrollment charter school may charge tuition and fees for a
211211 virtual course provided to a student who:
212212 (1) is not eligible to enroll in a public school in
213213 this state; or
214214 (2) is not enrolled in a course not offered under this
215215 chapter at the school district or open-enrollment charter school.
216216 Sec. 30B.057. ATTENDANCE FOR CLASS CREDIT OR GRADE. A
217217 school district or open-enrollment charter school shall establish
218218 the participation necessary to earn credit or a grade for a virtual
219219 course offered by the district or school notwithstanding Section
220220 25.092.
221221 Sec. 30B.058. FOUNDATION SCHOOL FUNDING. A student
222222 enrolled in a virtual course offered under this chapter by a school
223223 district or open-enrollment charter school is counted toward the
224224 district's or school's average daily attendance in the same manner
225225 as district or school students not enrolled in a virtual course.
226226 Sec. 30B.059. AGENCY PUBLICATION OF AVAILABLE COURSES. (a)
227227 The agency shall publish a list of virtual courses offered by school
228228 districts and open-enrollment charter schools in this state that
229229 includes:
230230 (1) whether the course is available to a student who is
231231 not otherwise enrolled in the offering district or school;
232232 (2) the cost of the course; and
233233 (3) information regarding any third-party provider
234234 involved in the delivery of the course.
235235 (b) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
236236 shall provide to the agency information required to publish the
237237 list under Subsection (a).
238238 SUBCHAPTER C. FULL-TIME VIRTUAL AND FULL-TIME HYBRID CAMPUSES
239239 Sec. 30B.101. FULL-TIME VIRTUAL OR FULL-TIME HYBRID CAMPUS
240240 AUTHORIZATION. (a) A school district or open-enrollment charter
241241 school may operate a full-time virtual campus or a full-time hybrid
242242 campus if authorized by the commissioner in accordance with this
243243 section.
244244 (b) The commissioner shall adopt rules establishing the
245245 requirements for and process by which a school district or
246246 open-enrollment charter school may apply for authorization to
247247 operate a full-time virtual campus or a full-time hybrid campus.
248248 The rules adopted by the commissioner may require certain written
249249 application materials and interviews and shall require a school
250250 district or open-enrollment charter school to:
251251 (1) engage in a year of planning before offering a
252252 course under this chapter to verify the course is designed in
253253 accordance with high-quality criteria;
254254 (2) develop an academic plan that incorporates:
255255 (A) curriculum and instructional practices
256256 aligned with the appropriate essential knowledge and skills
257257 provided under Subchapter A, Chapter 28;
258258 (B) monitoring of the progress of student
259259 performance and interventions;
260260 (C) a method for meeting the needs of and
261261 complying with federal and state requirements for special
262262 populations and at-risk students; and
263263 (D) compliance with the requirements of this
264264 chapter;
265265 (3) develop an operations plan that addresses:
266266 (A) staffing models;
267267 (B) the designation of selected school leaders;
268268 (C) professional development for staff;
269269 (D) student and family engagement;
270270 (E) school calendars and schedules;
271271 (F) student enrollment eligibility;
272272 (G) cybersecurity and student data privacy
273273 measures; and
274274 (H) any educational services to be provided by a
275275 private or third party; and
276276 (4) demonstrate the capacity to execute the district's
277277 or school's plan successfully.
278278 (c) A full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid campus
279279 authorized under this section must include:
280280 (1) at least one grade level in which an assessment
281281 instrument is required to be administered under Section 39.023(a)
282282 or (c), including each subject or course for which an assessment
283283 instrument is required in that grade level;
284284 (2) sufficient grade levels, as determined by the
285285 commissioner, to allow for the annual evaluation of the performance
286286 of students who complete the courses offered; or
287287 (3) for a campus that does not include grade levels
288288 described by Subdivision (1) or (2), another performance evaluation
289289 measure approved by the commissioner during the authorization
290290 process.
291291 (d) A campus approved under this subchapter may only apply
292292 for and receive authorization to operate as a full-time virtual
293293 campus or a full-time hybrid campus. A campus may not change its
294294 operation designation during the authorization process or after the
295295 campus is authorized.
296296 (e) The commissioner may only authorize a school district or
297297 open-enrollment charter school to operate a full-time virtual
298298 campus or a full-time hybrid campus if the commissioner determines
299299 that the authorization of the campus is likely to result in improved
300300 student learning opportunities. If a district or school will use a
301301 private or third party in operating the campus, the commissioner
302302 shall consider the historical performance of the private or third
303303 party, if known, in making a determination under this section.
304304 (f) A determination made by the commissioner under this
305305 section is final and not subject to appeal.
306306 Sec. 30B.102. REVOCATION. (a) Unless revoked as provided
307307 by this section, the commissioner's authorization of a full-time
308308 virtual campus or full-time hybrid campus under Section 30B.101
309309 continues indefinitely.
310310 (b) The commissioner shall revoke the authorization of a
311311 full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid campus if the campus
312312 receives, for any two years during a three-year period:
313313 (1) a campus performance rating of D or F assigned
314314 under Section 39.054; or
315315 (2) performance that needs improvement or is
316316 unacceptable, as determined by the commissioner, on a performance
317317 evaluation approved by the commissioner under Section
318318 30B.101(c)(3).
319319 (c) The commissioner may, based on a special investigation
320320 conducted under Section 39.003:
321321 (1) revoke an authorization of a full-time virtual
322322 campus or full-time hybrid campus; or
323323 (2) require any intervention authorized under that
324324 section.
325325 (d) If a private or third party is determined to be
326326 ineligible under Section 30B.104, the commissioner shall revoke an
327327 authorization of a full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid
328328 campus for which the private or third party acts as a whole campus
329329 virtual instruction provider, unless the commissioner approves a
330330 request by the school district or open-enrollment school that
331331 operates the campus to use an alternative private or third party.
332332 (e) An appeal by a school district or open-enrollment
333333 charter school of a revocation of an authorization under this
334334 chapter that results in the closure of a campus must be made under
335335 Section 39A.301.
336336 Sec. 30B.103. REVISION RELATING TO A PRIVATE OR THIRD
337337 PARTY. A school district or open-enrollment charter school shall
338338 provide notice to the commissioner of the use of or change in
339339 affiliation of a private or third party acting as a whole campus
340340 virtual instruction provider for the full-time virtual campus or
341341 full-time hybrid campus.
342342 Sec. 30B.104. PRIVATE OR THIRD PARTY ACCOUNTABILITY. (a)
343343 The commissioner shall, to the extent feasible, evaluate the
344344 performance of a private or third party acting as a whole campus
345345 virtual instruction provider for a school district or
346346 open-enrollment charter school.
347347 (b) The commissioner shall establish a standard to
348348 determine if a private or third party is ineligible to act as a
349349 whole campus virtual education provider. A private or third party
350350 determined to be ineligible under this section remains ineligible
351351 until after the fifth anniversary of that determination.
352352 Sec. 30B.105. STUDENT ELIGIBILITY. (a) A student eligible
353353 to enroll in a public school of this state is eligible to enroll at a
354354 full-time hybrid campus.
355355 (b) A student is eligible to enroll in a full-time virtual
356356 campus or a full-time hybrid campus if the student:
357357 (1) attended a public school in this state for a
358358 minimum of six weeks in the current school year or in the preceding
359359 school year;
360360 (2) is, in the school year in which the student first
361361 seeks to enroll in the full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid
362362 campus, enrolled in the first grade or a lower grade level, or is
363363 not required to attend public school in this state due to
364364 nonresidency;
365365 (3) is a dependent of a member of the United States
366366 military who has been deployed; or
367367 (4) has been placed in substitute care in this state.
368368 Sec. 30B.106. STUDENT RIGHTS REGARDING FULL-TIME VIRTUAL
369369 AND FULL-TIME HYBRID CAMPUSES. (a) A student enrolled in a school
370370 district may not be compelled to enroll in a full-time virtual or
371371 full-time hybrid campus. A school district must offer the option
372372 for a student's parent to select in-person instruction for the
373373 student.
374374 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or Section 30B.053, an
375375 open-enrollment charter school may require a student to attend a
376376 full-time virtual or full-time hybrid campus.
377377 Sec. 30B.107. CAMPUS DESIGNATIONS. The commissioner shall
378378 determine and assign a unique campus designation number to each
379379 full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid campus authorized
380380 under this subchapter.
381381 Sec. 30B.108. FUNDING. (a) For purposes of calculating the
382382 average daily attendance of students attending a full-time virtual
383383 campus or full-time hybrid campus, the commissioner shall use the
384384 number of full-time equivalent students enrolled in the full-time
385385 virtual or full-time hybrid campus multiplied by the average
386386 attendance rate of the school district or open-enrollment charter
387387 school that offers the full-time virtual or full-time hybrid campus
388388 not including any student enrolled full-time in a full-time virtual
389389 or full-time hybrid campus. In the event that a reliable attendance
390390 rate cannot be determined under this section, the commissioner
391391 shall use the statewide average attendance rate.
392392 (b) The commissioner shall provide proportionate funding to
393393 the applicable school district or open-enrollment charter school
394394 for a student that alternates attendance between a traditional,
395395 in-person campus setting and the full-time virtual or full-time
396396 hybrid campus of any single district or school in the same school
397397 year.
398398 SUBCHAPTER D. STATE SUPPORT
399399 Sec. 30B.151. EDUCATOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT. From
400400 funds appropriated or otherwise available, the agency shall develop
401401 professional development courses and materials aligned with
402402 research-based practices for educators in providing high-quality
403403 virtual education.
404404 Sec. 30B.152. DEVELOPMENT GRANTS FOR VIRTUAL EDUCATION.
405405 From funds appropriated or otherwise available, the agency shall
406406 provide grants and technical assistance to school districts and
407407 open-enrollment charter schools to aid in the establishment of
408408 high-quality full-time virtual or full-time hybrid campuses.
409409 ARTICLE 2. THE FOUNDATION SCHOOL PROGRAM
410410 SECTION 2.01. Section 48.005, Education Code, is amended by
411411 adding Subsection (e-1) to read as follows:
412412 (e-1) In a school year in which the occurrence of an
413413 emergency or crisis, as defined by commissioner rule, causes a
414414 statewide decrease in average daily attendance of school districts
415415 entitled to funding under this chapter or, for an emergency or
416416 crisis occurring only within a specific region of this state,
417417 causes a regional decrease in the average daily attendance of
418418 school districts located in the affected region, the commissioner
419419 shall modify or waive requirements applicable to the affected
420420 districts under this section and adopt appropriate safeguards as
421421 necessary to ensure the continued support and maintenance of an
422422 efficient system of public free schools and the continued delivery
423423 of high-quality instruction under that system.
424424 SECTION 2.02. Sections 48.0071(c) and (d), Education Code,
425425 are amended to read as follows:
426426 (c) A school district or open-enrollment charter school
427427 that operated during the 2020-2021 school year a full-time virtual
428428 program outside the state virtual network under Chapter 30A, as it
429429 existed during that school year, with at least 10 percent of the
430430 enrollment for the program including students who resided outside
431431 the geographic area served by the district or school may:
432432 (1) continue to operate the virtual program on a
433433 full-time basis;
434434 (2) apply the same enrollment and transfer criteria
435435 used during the 2020-2021 school year; and
436436 (3) offer the program to students in any grade level or
437437 combination of grade levels from kindergarten through grade 12 as
438438 long as the program includes at least one grade level for which an
439439 assessment instrument is administered under Section 39.023.
440440 (d) This section expires September 1, 2025 [2023].
441441 SECTION 2.03. Section 48.053(b), Education Code, is amended
442442 to read as follows:
443443 (b) A school district to which this section applies is
444444 entitled to funding under this chapter as if the district were a
445445 full-time virtual campus or full-time hybrid campus for purposes of
446446 Section 30B.108 with [had] no tier one local share for purposes of
447447 Section 48.256 for each student enrolled in the district:
448448 (1) who resides in this state; or
449449 (2) who:
450450 (A) is a dependent of a member of the United
451451 States military;
452452 (B) was previously enrolled in school in this
453453 state; and
454454 (C) does not reside in this state due to a
455455 military deployment or transfer.
456456 ARTICLE 3. CONFORMING CHANGES
457457 SECTION 3.01. Section 1.001(b), Education Code, is amended
458458 to read as follows:
459459 (b) Except as provided by Chapter 18, Chapter 19, Subchapter
460460 A of Chapter 29, or Subchapter E of Chapter 30, [or Chapter 30A,]
461461 this code does not apply to students, facilities, or programs under
462462 the jurisdiction of the Department of Aging and Disability
463463 Services, the Department of State Health Services, the Health and
464464 Human Services Commission, the Texas Juvenile Justice Department,
465465 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, a Job Corps program
466466 operated by or under contract with the United States Department of
467467 Labor, or any juvenile probation agency.
468468 SECTION 3.02. Section 7.0561(f), Education Code, is amended
469469 to read as follows:
470470 (f) In consultation with interested school districts,
471471 open-enrollment charter schools, and other appropriate interested
472472 persons, the commissioner shall adopt rules applicable to the
473473 consortium, according to the following principles for a next
474474 generation of higher performing public schools:
475475 (1) engagement of students in digital learning,
476476 including engagement through the use of electronic textbooks and
477477 instructional materials adopted under Subchapters B and B-1,
478478 Chapter 31, and virtual courses offered by school districts and
479479 open-enrollment charter schools under Chapter 30B [through the
480480 state virtual school network under Subchapter 30A];
481481 (2) emphasis on learning standards that focus on
482482 high-priority standards identified in coordination with districts
483483 and charter schools participating in the consortium;
484484 (3) use of multiple assessments of learning capable of
485485 being used to inform students, parents, districts, and charter
486486 schools on an ongoing basis concerning the extent to which learning
487487 is occurring and the actions consortium participants are taking to
488488 improve learning; and
489489 (4) reliance on local control that enables communities
490490 and parents to be involved in the important decisions regarding the
491491 education of their children.
492492 SECTION 3.03. Section 25.007(b), Education Code, is amended
493493 to read as follows:
494494 (b) In recognition of the challenges faced by students who
495495 are homeless or in substitute care, the agency shall assist the
496496 transition of students who are homeless or in substitute care from
497497 one school to another by:
498498 (1) ensuring that school records for a student who is
499499 homeless or in substitute care are transferred to the student's new
500500 school not later than the 10th working day after the date the
501501 student begins enrollment at the school;
502502 (2) developing systems to ease transition of a student
503503 who is homeless or in substitute care during the first two weeks of
504504 enrollment at a new school;
505505 (3) developing procedures for awarding credit,
506506 including partial credit if appropriate, for course work, including
507507 electives, completed by a student who is homeless or in substitute
508508 care while enrolled at another school;
509509 (4) developing procedures to ensure that a new school
510510 relies on decisions made by the previous school regarding placement
511511 in courses or educational programs of a student who is homeless or
512512 in substitute care and places the student in comparable courses or
513513 educational programs at the new school, if those courses or
514514 programs are available;
515515 (5) promoting practices that facilitate access by a
516516 student who is homeless or in substitute care to extracurricular
517517 programs, summer programs, credit transfer services, virtual
518518 [electronic] courses provided under Chapter 30B [30A], and
519519 after-school tutoring programs at nominal or no cost;
520520 (6) establishing procedures to lessen the adverse
521521 impact of the movement of a student who is homeless or in substitute
522522 care to a new school;
523523 (7) entering into a memorandum of understanding with
524524 the Department of Family and Protective Services regarding the
525525 exchange of information as appropriate to facilitate the transition
526526 of students in substitute care from one school to another;
527527 (8) encouraging school districts and open-enrollment
528528 charter schools to provide services for a student who is homeless or
529529 in substitute care in transition when applying for admission to
530530 postsecondary study and when seeking sources of funding for
531531 postsecondary study;
532532 (9) requiring school districts, campuses, and
533533 open-enrollment charter schools to accept a referral for special
534534 education services made for a student who is homeless or in
535535 substitute care by a school previously attended by the student, and
536536 to provide comparable services to the student during the referral
537537 process or until the new school develops an individualized
538538 education program for the student;
539539 (10) requiring school districts, campuses, and
540540 open-enrollment charter schools to provide notice to the child's
541541 educational decision-maker and caseworker regarding events that
542542 may significantly impact the education of a child, including:
543543 (A) requests or referrals for an evaluation under
544544 Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794), or
545545 special education under Section 29.003;
546546 (B) admission, review, and dismissal committee
547547 meetings;
548548 (C) manifestation determination reviews required
549549 by Section 37.004(b);
550550 (D) any disciplinary actions under Chapter 37 for
551551 which parental notice is required;
552552 (E) citations issued for Class C misdemeanor
553553 offenses on school property or at school-sponsored activities;
554554 (F) reports of restraint and seclusion required
555555 by Section 37.0021;
556556 (G) use of corporal punishment as provided by
557557 Section 37.0011; and
558558 (H) appointment of a surrogate parent for the
559559 child under Section 29.0151;
560560 (11) developing procedures for allowing a student who
561561 is homeless or in substitute care who was previously enrolled in a
562562 course required for graduation the opportunity, to the extent
563563 practicable, to complete the course, at no cost to the student,
564564 before the beginning of the next school year;
565565 (12) ensuring that a student who is homeless or in
566566 substitute care who is not likely to receive a high school diploma
567567 before the fifth school year following the student's enrollment in
568568 grade nine, as determined by the district, has the student's course
569569 credit accrual and personal graduation plan reviewed;
570570 (13) ensuring that a student in substitute care who is
571571 in grade 11 or 12 be provided information regarding tuition and fee
572572 exemptions under Section 54.366 for dual-credit or other courses
573573 provided by a public institution of higher education for which a
574574 high school student may earn joint high school and college credit;
575575 (14) designating at least one agency employee to act
576576 as a liaison officer regarding educational issues related to
577577 students in the conservatorship of the Department of Family and
578578 Protective Services; and
579579 (15) providing other assistance as identified by the
580580 agency.
581581 SECTION 3.04. Section 33.009(d), Education Code, is amended
582582 to read as follows:
583583 (d) An academy developed under this section must provide
584584 counselors and other postsecondary advisors with knowledge and
585585 skills to provide counseling to students regarding postsecondary
586586 success and productive career planning and must include information
587587 relating to:
588588 (1) each endorsement described by Section
589589 28.025(c-1), including:
590590 (A) the course requirements for each
591591 endorsement; and
592592 (B) the postsecondary educational and career
593593 opportunities associated with each endorsement;
594594 (2) available methods for a student to earn credit for
595595 a course not offered at the school in which the student is enrolled,
596596 including enrollment in a virtual [an electronic] course provided
597597 [through the state virtual school network] under Chapter 30B [30A];
598598 (3) general academic performance requirements for
599599 admission to an institution of higher education, including the
600600 requirements for automatic admission to a general academic teaching
601601 institution under Section 51.803;
602602 (4) regional workforce needs, including information
603603 about the required education and the average wage or salary for
604604 careers that meet those workforce needs; and
605605 (5) effective strategies for engaging students and
606606 parents in planning for postsecondary education and potential
607607 careers, including participation in mentorships and business
608608 partnerships.
609609 ARTICLE 4. REPEALER; TRANSITION; EFFECTIVE DATE
610610 SECTION 4.01. The following provisions of the Education
611611 Code are repealed:
612612 (1) Section 21.051(g);
613613 (2) Section 25.092(a-4);
614614 (3) Section 26.0031(f);
615615 (4) Section 29.9091;
616616 (5) Chapter 30A;
617617 (6) Section 39.0549;
618618 (7) Sections 39.301(c-1) and (c-2);
619619 (8) Sections 48.005(h-1), (m-1), and (m-2);
620620 (9) Sections 48.053(b-1) and (b-2);
621621 (10) Section 48.104(f); and
622622 (11) Section 48.111(b).
623623 SECTION 4.02. (a) Notwithstanding the repeal by this
624624 article of Chapter 30A, Education Code, a school district or
625625 open-enrollment charter school providing an electronic course
626626 through the state virtual school network in accordance with Chapter
627627 30A, Education Code, as that law existed immediately before the
628628 effective date of this Act, may continue to provide that course as
629629 if that chapter were still in effect until the end of the 2024-2025
630630 school year.
631631 (b) The commissioner of education shall adopt rules
632632 providing an expedited authorization process for a school district
633633 or open-enrollment charter school that applies to operate a
634634 full-time virtual campus or a full-time hybrid campus under Chapter
635635 30B, Education Code, as added by this Act, if the district or
636636 school, as of the effective date of this Act:
637637 (1) operates an electronic course through the state
638638 virtual school network in accordance with Chapter 30A, Education
639639 Code, as that law existed immediately before the effective date of
640640 this Act;
641641 (2) operates a local remote learning program under
642642 Section 29.9091, Education Code, as that law existed immediately
643643 before the effective date of this Act; or
644644 (3) provides electronic instruction in accordance
645645 with Section 48.0071, Education Code, as amended by this Act.
646646 SECTION 4.03. This Act takes effect immediately if it
647647 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
648648 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
649649 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
650650 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.