Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3164 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/01/2023

                    88R9334 JTZ-D
 By: Tepper H.B. No. 3164


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the prohibition of diversity, equity, and inclusion
 offices and employees at public institutions of higher education.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 51.9317 to read as follows:
 Sec. 51.9317.  DIVERSITY, EQUITY, AND INCLUSION OFFICES AND
 EMPLOYEES PROHIBITED.  (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Diversity, equity, and inclusion office" means an
 office, center, department, division, or other unit of an
 institution of higher education established for the purpose of:
 (A)  influencing the composition of the faculty or
 student body of the institution with respect to race, sex, color, or
 ethnicity, other than through the use of color-blind and
 sex-neutral admissions and hiring processes in accordance with any
 applicable state and federal antidiscrimination laws;
 (B)  promoting differential treatment of or
 providing special benefits to individuals on the basis of race,
 color, or ethnicity;
 (C)  promoting policies or procedures designed or
 implemented in reference to race, color, or ethnicity;
 (D)  conducting trainings, programs, or
 activities designed or implemented in reference to race, color,
 ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation; or
 (E)  promoting a particular, widely contested
 opinion regarding unconscious or implicit bias, cultural
 appropriation, allyship, transgender ideology, microaggressions,
 group marginalization, antiracism, systemic oppression, social
 justice, intersectionality, neo-pronouns, heteronormativity,
 disparate impact, gender theory, racial or sexual privilege, or
 other closely related concepts.
 (2)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 61.003.
 (b)  An institution of higher education may not establish or
 maintain a diversity, equity, and inclusion office or hire or
 assign an employee of the institution, or contract with a third
 party, to perform the duties of a diversity, equity, and inclusion
 office.
 (c)  Subsection (b) may not be construed to:
 (1)  restrict:
 (A)  an institution of higher education's
 academic course instruction or research;
 (B)  the activities of student organizations
 registered with or recognized by an institution of higher
 education;
 (C)  the guest speakers or performers who may be
 invited to speak or perform at an institution of higher education;
 or
 (D)  physical or mental health services an
 institution of higher education may provide to students, faculty,
 or staff; or
 (2)  prohibit an institution of higher education from:
 (A)  establishing or maintaining a legal office or
 other unit, hiring or assigning an employee who is an attorney, or
 contracting with a third-party attorney or law firm to ensure the
 institution's compliance with:
 (i)  Title IX of the Education Amendments of
 1972 (20 U.S.C. Section 1681 et seq.);
 (ii)  the Americans with Disabilities Act of
 1990 (42 U.S.C. Section 12101 et seq.);
 (iii)  the Age Discrimination in Employment
 Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. Section 621 et seq.);
 (iv)  Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of
 1964 (42 U.S.C. Section 2000d et seq.);
 (v)  any applicable court order; or
 (vi)  other applicable state or federal law;
 or
 (B)  establishing or maintaining:
 (i)  an academic department or other unit
 whose primary purpose is to offer courses for credit toward a degree
 or certificate program and that does not establish policy or
 procedures for other departments or units; or
 (ii)  an office or other unit whose sole duty
 is the recruitment of prospective students.
 (d)  Nothing in this section may be construed as prohibiting
 bona fide qualifications based on sex that are reasonably necessary
 to the normal operation of an institution of higher education.
 (e)  If an institution of higher education fails to comply
 with this section, the attorney general may file suit for a writ of
 mandamus compelling the institution to comply with this section.
 (f)  A student or faculty member of an institution of higher
 education who is adversely affected by the institution's violation
 of this section may bring an action against the institution for
 injunctive relief, court costs, and reasonable attorney's fees.
 (g)  In addition to the venue provided under Section
 15.002(a), Civil Practice and Remedies Code, an action under
 Subsection (f) may be brought in a county contiguous to the county
 in which all or a substantial part of the events or omissions giving
 rise to the claim occurred.
 (h)  Sovereign or governmental immunity of an institution of
 higher education to suit is waived and abolished to the extent of
 liability created by this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 51.9317, Education Code, as added by
 this Act, applies beginning with the 2023-2024 academic year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.