1 | 1 | | 88R9334 JTZ-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Tepper H.B. No. 3164 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the prohibition of diversity, equity, and inclusion |
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8 | 8 | | offices and employees at public institutions of higher education. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Section 51.9317 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 51.9317. DIVERSITY, EQUITY, AND INCLUSION OFFICES AND |
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13 | 13 | | EMPLOYEES PROHIBITED. (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Diversity, equity, and inclusion office" means an |
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15 | 15 | | office, center, department, division, or other unit of an |
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16 | 16 | | institution of higher education established for the purpose of: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) influencing the composition of the faculty or |
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18 | 18 | | student body of the institution with respect to race, sex, color, or |
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19 | 19 | | ethnicity, other than through the use of color-blind and |
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20 | 20 | | sex-neutral admissions and hiring processes in accordance with any |
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21 | 21 | | applicable state and federal antidiscrimination laws; |
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22 | 22 | | (B) promoting differential treatment of or |
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23 | 23 | | providing special benefits to individuals on the basis of race, |
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24 | 24 | | color, or ethnicity; |
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25 | 25 | | (C) promoting policies or procedures designed or |
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26 | 26 | | implemented in reference to race, color, or ethnicity; |
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27 | 27 | | (D) conducting trainings, programs, or |
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28 | 28 | | activities designed or implemented in reference to race, color, |
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29 | 29 | | ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation; or |
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30 | 30 | | (E) promoting a particular, widely contested |
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31 | 31 | | opinion regarding unconscious or implicit bias, cultural |
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32 | 32 | | appropriation, allyship, transgender ideology, microaggressions, |
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33 | 33 | | group marginalization, antiracism, systemic oppression, social |
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34 | 34 | | justice, intersectionality, neo-pronouns, heteronormativity, |
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35 | 35 | | disparate impact, gender theory, racial or sexual privilege, or |
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36 | 36 | | other closely related concepts. |
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37 | 37 | | (2) "Institution of higher education" has the meaning |
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38 | 38 | | assigned by Section 61.003. |
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39 | 39 | | (b) An institution of higher education may not establish or |
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40 | 40 | | maintain a diversity, equity, and inclusion office or hire or |
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41 | 41 | | assign an employee of the institution, or contract with a third |
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42 | 42 | | party, to perform the duties of a diversity, equity, and inclusion |
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43 | 43 | | office. |
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44 | 44 | | (c) Subsection (b) may not be construed to: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) restrict: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) an institution of higher education's |
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47 | 47 | | academic course instruction or research; |
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48 | 48 | | (B) the activities of student organizations |
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49 | 49 | | registered with or recognized by an institution of higher |
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50 | 50 | | education; |
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51 | 51 | | (C) the guest speakers or performers who may be |
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52 | 52 | | invited to speak or perform at an institution of higher education; |
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53 | 53 | | or |
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54 | 54 | | (D) physical or mental health services an |
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55 | 55 | | institution of higher education may provide to students, faculty, |
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56 | 56 | | or staff; or |
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57 | 57 | | (2) prohibit an institution of higher education from: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) establishing or maintaining a legal office or |
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59 | 59 | | other unit, hiring or assigning an employee who is an attorney, or |
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60 | 60 | | contracting with a third-party attorney or law firm to ensure the |
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61 | 61 | | institution's compliance with: |
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62 | 62 | | (i) Title IX of the Education Amendments of |
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63 | 63 | | 1972 (20 U.S.C. Section 1681 et seq.); |
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64 | 64 | | (ii) the Americans with Disabilities Act of |
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65 | 65 | | 1990 (42 U.S.C. Section 12101 et seq.); |
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66 | 66 | | (iii) the Age Discrimination in Employment |
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67 | 67 | | Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. Section 621 et seq.); |
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68 | 68 | | (iv) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of |
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69 | 69 | | 1964 (42 U.S.C. Section 2000d et seq.); |
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70 | 70 | | (v) any applicable court order; or |
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71 | 71 | | (vi) other applicable state or federal law; |
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72 | 72 | | or |
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73 | 73 | | (B) establishing or maintaining: |
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74 | 74 | | (i) an academic department or other unit |
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75 | 75 | | whose primary purpose is to offer courses for credit toward a degree |
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76 | 76 | | or certificate program and that does not establish policy or |
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77 | 77 | | procedures for other departments or units; or |
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78 | 78 | | (ii) an office or other unit whose sole duty |
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79 | 79 | | is the recruitment of prospective students. |
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80 | 80 | | (d) Nothing in this section may be construed as prohibiting |
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81 | 81 | | bona fide qualifications based on sex that are reasonably necessary |
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82 | 82 | | to the normal operation of an institution of higher education. |
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83 | 83 | | (e) If an institution of higher education fails to comply |
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84 | 84 | | with this section, the attorney general may file suit for a writ of |
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85 | 85 | | mandamus compelling the institution to comply with this section. |
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86 | 86 | | (f) A student or faculty member of an institution of higher |
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87 | 87 | | education who is adversely affected by the institution's violation |
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88 | 88 | | of this section may bring an action against the institution for |
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89 | 89 | | injunctive relief, court costs, and reasonable attorney's fees. |
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90 | 90 | | (g) In addition to the venue provided under Section |
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91 | 91 | | 15.002(a), Civil Practice and Remedies Code, an action under |
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92 | 92 | | Subsection (f) may be brought in a county contiguous to the county |
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93 | 93 | | in which all or a substantial part of the events or omissions giving |
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94 | 94 | | rise to the claim occurred. |
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95 | 95 | | (h) Sovereign or governmental immunity of an institution of |
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96 | 96 | | higher education to suit is waived and abolished to the extent of |
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97 | 97 | | liability created by this section. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 2. Section 51.9317, Education Code, as added by |
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99 | 99 | | this Act, applies beginning with the 2023-2024 academic year. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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101 | 101 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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102 | 102 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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103 | 103 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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104 | 104 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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