Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3188 Compare Versions

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11 88R7022 RDS-F
22 By: Bonnen H.B. No. 3188
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to health benefit plan coverage for certain biomarker
88 testing.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subtitle E, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
1111 by adding Chapter 1372 to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 1372. COVERAGE FOR BIOMARKER TESTING
1313 Sec. 1372.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1414 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic that is
1515 objectively measured and evaluated as an indicator of normal
1616 biological processes, pathogenic processes, or pharmacologic
1717 responses to a specific therapeutic intervention. The term
1818 includes:
1919 (A) gene mutations; and
2020 (B) protein expression.
2121 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a
2222 patient's tissue, blood, or other biospecimen for the presence of a
2323 biomarker. The term includes:
2424 (A) single-analyte tests;
2525 (B) multiplex panel tests; and
2626 (C) whole genome sequencing.
2727 (3) "Consensus statements" means statements that:
2828 (A) address specific clinical circumstances
2929 based on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing
3030 clinical care outcomes; and
3131 (B) are developed by an independent,
3232 multidisciplinary panel of experts that uses a transparent
3333 methodology and reporting structure and is subject to a conflict of
3434 interest policy.
3535 (4) "Nationally recognized clinical practice
3636 guidelines" means evidence-based clinical practice guidelines
3737 that:
3838 (A) establish a standard of care informed by a
3939 systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and
4040 costs of alternative care options;
4141 (B) include recommendations intended to optimize
4242 patient care; and
4343 (C) are developed by an independent organization
4444 or medical professional society that uses a transparent methodology
4545 and reporting structure and is subject to a conflict of interest
4646 policy.
4747 Sec. 1372.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter
4848 applies only to a health benefit plan that provides benefits for
4949 medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a health
5050 condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, group,
5151 blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance agreement, a
5252 group hospital service contract, or an individual or group evidence
5353 of coverage or similar coverage document that is offered by:
5454 (1) an insurance company;
5555 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
5656 under Chapter 842;
5757 (3) a health maintenance organization operating under
5858 Chapter 843;
5959 (4) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
6060 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844;
6161 (5) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
6262 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846;
6363 (6) a stipulated premium company operating under
6464 Chapter 884;
6565 (7) a fraternal benefit society operating under
6666 Chapter 885;
6767 (8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or
6868 (9) an exchange operating under Chapter 942.
6969 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to:
7070 (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to
7171 Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group
7272 cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter;
7373 (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under
7474 Chapter 1507;
7575 (3) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551;
7676 (4) a basic plan under Chapter 1575;
7777 (5) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579;
7878 (6) a plan providing basic coverage under Chapter
7979 1601;
8080 (7) health benefits provided by or through a church
8181 benefits board under Subchapter I, Chapter 22, Business
8282 Organizations Code;
8383 (8) the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid
8484 managed care program operated under Chapter 533, Government Code;
8585 (9) the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
8686 Health and Safety Code;
8787 (10) a regional or local health care program operated
8888 under Section 75.104, Health and Safety Code;
8989 (11) a self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a
9090 professional employer organization under Chapter 91, Labor Code;
9191 (12) county employee group health benefits provided
9292 under Chapter 157, Local Government Code; and
9393 (13) health and accident coverage provided by a risk
9494 pool created under Chapter 172, Local Government Code.
9595 Sec. 1372.003. COVERAGE REQUIRED. (a) Subject to
9696 Subsection (b), a health benefit plan must provide coverage for
9797 biomarker testing for the purpose of diagnosis, treatment,
9898 appropriate management, or ongoing monitoring of an enrollee's
9999 disease or condition to guide treatment when the test is supported
100100 by medical and scientific evidence, including:
101101 (1) a labeled indication for a test approved or
102102 cleared by the United States Food and Drug Administration;
103103 (2) an indicated test for a drug approved by the United
104104 States Food and Drug Administration;
105105 (3) a national coverage determination made by the
106106 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or a local coverage
107107 determination made by a Medicare administrative contractor;
108108 (4) nationally recognized clinical practice
109109 guidelines; or
110110 (5) consensus statements.
111111 (b) A health benefit plan issuer must provide coverage under
112112 Subsection (a) only when use of biomarker testing provides clinical
113113 utility because use of the test for the condition:
114114 (1) is evidence-based;
115115 (2) is scientifically valid;
116116 (3) is outcome focused; and
117117 (4) predominately addresses the acute issue for which
118118 the test is being ordered, except that a test may include some
119119 information that cannot be immediately used in the formulation of a
120120 clinical decision.
121121 (c) A health benefit plan must provide coverage under
122122 Subsection (a) in a manner that limits disruptions in care,
123123 including limiting the number of biopsies and biospecimen samples.
124124 SECTION 2. If before implementing any provision of this Act
125125 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
126126 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
127127 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
128128 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
129129 waiver or authorization is granted.
130130 SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only
131131 to a health benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery, or
132132 renewed on or after January 1, 2024.
133133 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.