Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3256 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/02/2023

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                            88R8006 MCF-D
 By: Manuel H.B. No. 3256


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to conditions of release on bond for a felony offense
 involving family violence.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 17.292(c-1), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (c-1)  In addition to the conditions described by Subsection
 (c), the magistrate in the order for emergency protection may
 impose a condition described by Article 17.49(b) in the manner
 provided by that article, including ordering a defendant's
 participation in a global positioning monitoring system or allowing
 participation in the system by an alleged victim or other person
 protected under the order. If applicable, the magistrate shall
 impose the condition described by Article 17.49(b-1).
 SECTION 2.  Article 17.49, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by amending Subsections (b), (f), (h), (j), and (k) and
 adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), a [A] magistrate
 may require as a condition of release on bond that a defendant
 charged with an offense involving family violence:
 (1)  refrain from going to or near a residence, school,
 place of employment, or other location, as specifically described
 in the bond, frequented by an alleged victim of the offense;
 (2)  carry or wear a global positioning monitoring
 system device and, except as provided by Subsection (h), pay a
 reimbursement fee for the costs associated with operating that
 system in relation to the defendant; or
 (3)  except as provided by Subsection (h), if the
 alleged victim of the offense consents after receiving the
 information described by Subsection (d), pay a reimbursement fee
 for the costs associated with providing the victim with an
 electronic receptor device that:
 (A)  is capable of receiving the global
 positioning monitoring system information from the device carried
 or worn by the defendant; and
 (B)  notifies the victim if the defendant is at or
 near a location that the defendant has been ordered to refrain from
 going to or near under Subdivision (1).
 (b-1)  A magistrate shall require as a condition of release
 on bond that a defendant charged with an offense involving family
 violence punishable as a felony carry or wear a global positioning
 monitoring system device and, except as provided by Subsection (h),
 pay a reimbursement fee for the costs associated with operating
 that system in relation to the defendant.
 (f)  In determining whether to order a defendant's
 participation in a global positioning monitoring system under
 Subsection (b) [this article], the magistrate shall consider the
 likelihood that the defendant's participation will deter the
 defendant from seeking to kill, physically injure, stalk, or
 otherwise threaten the alleged victim before trial.
 (h)  If the magistrate determines that a defendant is
 indigent, the magistrate may, based on a sliding scale established
 by local rule, require the defendant to pay a reimbursement fee
 under Subsection (b)(2) or (3) or (b-1) in an amount that is less
 than the full amount of the costs associated with operating the
 global positioning monitoring system in relation to the defendant
 or providing the victim with an electronic receptor device.
 (j)  A magistrate who [that] imposes a condition requiring
 the carrying or wearing of a global positioning monitoring system
 device [described by Subsection (b)(1) or (2)] shall order the
 entity that operates the global positioning monitoring system to
 notify the court and the appropriate local law enforcement agency
 if a defendant violates a condition of bond imposed under this
 article.
 (k)  A magistrate who [that] imposes a condition described by
 Subsection (b) or (b-1) may only allow or require the defendant to
 execute or be released under a type of bond that is authorized by
 this chapter.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a person who is arrested on or after the effective date of this
 Act.  A person arrested before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the person was arrested,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.