1 | 1 | | 88R9577 JRR-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Herrero H.B. No. 3260 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the expunction of arrest records and files by a |
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8 | 8 | | statutory county court. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Article 55.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-2) to |
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12 | 12 | | read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c) and subject to |
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14 | 14 | | Subsections [Subsection] (b-1) and (b-2), a district court, a |
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15 | 15 | | statutory county court, a justice court, or a municipal court of |
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16 | 16 | | record may expunge all records and files relating to the arrest of a |
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17 | 17 | | person under the procedure established under Article 55.02 if: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) the person is: |
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19 | 19 | | (A) tried for the offense for which the person |
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20 | 20 | | was arrested; |
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21 | 21 | | (B) convicted of the offense; and |
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22 | 22 | | (C) acquitted by the court of criminal appeals |
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23 | 23 | | or, if the period for granting a petition for discretionary review |
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24 | 24 | | has expired, by a court of appeals; or |
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25 | 25 | | (2) an office of the attorney representing the state |
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26 | 26 | | authorized by law to prosecute the offense for which the person was |
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27 | 27 | | arrested recommends the expunction to the court before the person |
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28 | 28 | | is tried for the offense, regardless of whether an indictment or |
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29 | 29 | | information has been presented against the person in relation to |
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30 | 30 | | the offense. |
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31 | 31 | | (b-2) A statutory county court may only expunge records and |
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32 | 32 | | files under Subsection (b) that relate to the arrest of a person for |
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33 | 33 | | an offense that is subject to the jurisdiction of a statutory county |
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34 | 34 | | court. |
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35 | 35 | | SECTION 2. Section 1, Article 55.02, Code of Criminal |
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36 | 36 | | Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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37 | 37 | | Sec. 1. At the request of the acquitted person and after |
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38 | 38 | | notice to the state, or at the request of the attorney for the state |
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39 | 39 | | with the consent of the acquitted person, the trial court presiding |
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40 | 40 | | over the case in which the person was acquitted, if the trial court |
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41 | 41 | | is a district court, a statutory county court, a justice court, or a |
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42 | 42 | | municipal court of record, or a district court in the county in |
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43 | 43 | | which the trial court is located shall enter an order of expunction |
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44 | 44 | | for a person entitled to expunction under Article 55.01(a)(1)(A) |
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45 | 45 | | not later than the 30th day after the date of the acquittal. On |
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46 | 46 | | acquittal, the trial court shall advise the acquitted person of the |
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47 | 47 | | right to expunction. The party requesting the order of expunction |
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48 | 48 | | shall provide to the court all of the information required in a |
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49 | 49 | | petition for expunction under Section 2(b). The attorney for the |
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50 | 50 | | acquitted person in the case in which the person was acquitted, if |
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51 | 51 | | the person was represented by counsel, or the attorney for the |
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52 | 52 | | state, if the person was not represented by counsel or if the |
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53 | 53 | | attorney for the state requested the order of expunction, shall |
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54 | 54 | | prepare the order for the court's signature. |
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55 | 55 | | SECTION 3. Section 1a(a), Article 55.02, Code of Criminal |
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56 | 56 | | Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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57 | 57 | | (a) The trial court presiding over a case in which a person |
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58 | 58 | | is convicted and subsequently granted relief or pardoned on the |
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59 | 59 | | basis of actual innocence of the offense of which the person was |
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60 | 60 | | convicted, if the trial court is a district court, a statutory |
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61 | 61 | | county court, a justice court, or a municipal court of record, or a |
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62 | 62 | | district court in the county in which the trial court is located |
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63 | 63 | | shall enter an order of expunction for a person entitled to |
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64 | 64 | | expunction under Article 55.01(a)(1)(B)(ii) not later than the 30th |
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65 | 65 | | day after the date the court receives notice of the pardon or other |
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66 | 66 | | grant of relief. The person shall provide to the court all of the |
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67 | 67 | | information required in a petition for expunction under Section |
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68 | 68 | | 2(b). |
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69 | 69 | | SECTION 4. Section 2, Article 55.02, Code of Criminal |
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70 | 70 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Subsection (a-2) and amending |
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71 | 71 | | Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | (a-2) If the arrest for which expunction is sought is for an |
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73 | 73 | | offense that is subject to the jurisdiction of a statutory county |
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74 | 74 | | court, a person who is entitled to expunction of records and files |
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75 | 75 | | under Article 55.01(a)(1)(A) or a person who is eligible for |
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76 | 76 | | expunction of records and files under Article 55.01(b) may file an |
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77 | 77 | | ex parte petition for expunction in a statutory county court in the |
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78 | 78 | | county in which: |
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79 | 79 | | (1) the petitioner was arrested; or |
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80 | 80 | | (2) the offense was alleged to have occurred. |
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81 | 81 | | (b) A petition filed under Subsection (a), [or] (a-1), or |
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82 | 82 | | (a-2) must be verified and must include the following or an |
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83 | 83 | | explanation for why one or more of the following is not included: |
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84 | 84 | | (1) the petitioner's: |
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85 | 85 | | (A) full name; |
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86 | 86 | | (B) sex; |
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87 | 87 | | (C) race; |
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88 | 88 | | (D) date of birth; |
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89 | 89 | | (E) driver's license number; |
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90 | 90 | | (F) social security number; and |
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91 | 91 | | (G) address at the time of the arrest; |
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92 | 92 | | (2) the offense charged against the petitioner; |
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93 | 93 | | (3) the date the offense charged against the |
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94 | 94 | | petitioner was alleged to have been committed; |
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95 | 95 | | (4) the date the petitioner was arrested; |
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96 | 96 | | (5) the name of the county where the petitioner was |
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97 | 97 | | arrested and if the arrest occurred in a municipality, the name of |
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98 | 98 | | the municipality; |
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99 | 99 | | (6) the name of the agency that arrested the |
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100 | 100 | | petitioner; |
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101 | 101 | | (7) the case number and court of offense; and |
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102 | 102 | | (8) together with the applicable physical or e-mail |
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103 | 103 | | addresses, a list of all: |
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104 | 104 | | (A) law enforcement agencies, jails or other |
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105 | 105 | | detention facilities, magistrates, courts, prosecuting attorneys, |
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106 | 106 | | correctional facilities, central state depositories of criminal |
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107 | 107 | | records, and other officials or agencies or other entities of this |
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108 | 108 | | state or of any political subdivision of this state; |
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109 | 109 | | (B) central federal depositories of criminal |
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110 | 110 | | records that the petitioner has reason to believe have records or |
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111 | 111 | | files that are subject to expunction; and |
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112 | 112 | | (C) private entities that compile and |
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113 | 113 | | disseminate for compensation criminal history record information |
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114 | 114 | | that the petitioner has reason to believe have information related |
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115 | 115 | | to records or files that are subject to expunction. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 5. Article 102.006(a-1), Code of Criminal |
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117 | 117 | | Procedure, is amended to read as follows: |
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118 | 118 | | (a-1) In addition to any other fees required by other law |
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119 | 119 | | and except as provided by Subsection (b), a petitioner seeking |
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120 | 120 | | expunction of a criminal record in a statutory county court, a |
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121 | 121 | | justice court, or a municipal court of record under Chapter 55 shall |
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122 | 122 | | pay a fee of $100 for filing an ex parte petition for expunction to |
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123 | 123 | | defray the cost of notifying state agencies of orders of expunction |
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124 | 124 | | under that chapter. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 6. Section 25.0003, Government Code, is amended by |
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126 | 126 | | adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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127 | 127 | | (g) A statutory county court has concurrent jurisdiction |
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128 | 128 | | with a district court over expunction proceedings relating to the |
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129 | 129 | | arrest of a person for an offense that is subject to the |
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130 | 130 | | jurisdiction of a statutory county court. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 7. The change in law made by this Act applies to the |
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132 | 132 | | expunction of arrest records and files for any criminal offense |
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133 | 133 | | that occurred before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
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134 | 134 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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