1 | 1 | | 88R3120 KBB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Goodwin H.B. No. 330 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to regulation of residential wind power facilities by |
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8 | 8 | | property owners' associations. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 202, Property Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Section 202.024 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 202.024. REGULATION OF RESIDENTIAL WIND POWER |
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13 | 13 | | FACILITIES. (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Development period" and "residential unit" have |
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15 | 15 | | the meanings assigned by Section 202.010. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Wind power facility" has the meaning assigned by |
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17 | 17 | | Section 301.0001, Utilities Code. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (d), a |
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19 | 19 | | property owners' association may not include or enforce a provision |
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20 | 20 | | in a dedicatory instrument that prohibits or restricts a property |
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21 | 21 | | owner from installing a wind power facility of an appropriate |
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22 | 22 | | residential scale. |
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23 | 23 | | (c) A provision that violates Subsection (b) is void. |
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24 | 24 | | (d) A property owners' association may include or enforce a |
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25 | 25 | | provision in a dedicatory instrument that prohibits a wind power |
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26 | 26 | | facility that: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) as adjudicated by a court: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) threatens the public health or safety; or |
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29 | 29 | | (B) violates a law; |
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30 | 30 | | (2) is located on property owned or maintained by the |
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31 | 31 | | property owners' association; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) is located on property owned in common by the |
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33 | 33 | | members of the property owners' association; |
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34 | 34 | | (4) is located in an area on the property owner's |
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35 | 35 | | property other than an area designated by the property owners' |
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36 | 36 | | association, unless the alternate location increases the estimated |
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37 | 37 | | annual energy production of the facility, as determined by using a |
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38 | 38 | | publicly available modeling tool provided by the National Renewable |
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39 | 39 | | Energy Laboratory, by more than 10 percent above the energy |
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40 | 40 | | production of the facility if located in an area designated by the |
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41 | 41 | | property owners' association; |
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42 | 42 | | (5) as installed, voids material warranties; or |
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43 | 43 | | (6) was installed without prior approval by the |
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44 | 44 | | property owners' association or by a committee created in a |
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45 | 45 | | dedicatory instrument for such purposes that provides decisions |
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46 | 46 | | within a reasonable period or within a period specified in the |
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47 | 47 | | dedicatory instrument. |
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48 | 48 | | (e) A property owners' association or the association's |
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49 | 49 | | architectural review committee may not withhold approval for |
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50 | 50 | | installation of a wind power facility if the provisions of the |
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51 | 51 | | dedicatory instruments to the extent authorized by Subsection (d) |
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52 | 52 | | are met or exceeded, unless the association or committee, as |
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53 | 53 | | applicable, determines in writing that placement of the facility as |
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54 | 54 | | proposed by the property owner constitutes a condition that |
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55 | 55 | | substantially interferes with the use and enjoyment of land by |
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56 | 56 | | causing unreasonable discomfort or annoyance to persons of ordinary |
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57 | 57 | | sensibilities. For purposes of making a determination under this |
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58 | 58 | | subsection, the written approval of the proposed placement of the |
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59 | 59 | | facility by all property owners of adjoining property constitutes |
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60 | 60 | | prima facie evidence that such a condition does not exist. |
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61 | 61 | | (f) During the development period for a development with |
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62 | 62 | | fewer than 51 planned residential units, the declarant may prohibit |
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63 | 63 | | or restrict a property owner from installing a wind power facility. |
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64 | 64 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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