Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3445 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/03/2023

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                            88R4334 MP-F
 By: Hunter H.B. No. 3445


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the oyster license moratorium program and the permanent
 retirement of certain commercial oyster boat licenses.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 75, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended
 by adding Section 75.01045 to read as follows:
 Sec. 75.01045.  WAIVER OF PERMIT APPLICATION FEE FOR CERTAIN
 FORMER COMMERCIAL OYSTER BOAT LICENSE HOLDERS. The department
 shall waive any application fee established under commission rules
 for a cultivated oyster mariculture permit if the applicant was the
 most recent holder of a commercial oyster boat license that was
 transferred to a nongovernmental organization under Section
 76.4051.
 SECTION 2.  Section 76.1031, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 76.1031.  LICENSE EXPIRATIONS AND TRANSFERS. (a)
 Except as provided by Section 76.4051, a license [All licenses]
 issued under the authority of this chapter is [Chapter 76 of this
 code are] valid only during the yearly period for which the license
 is [they are] issued without regard to the date on which the license
 is [licenses are] acquired. Each yearly period begins on September
 1 or another date set by the commission and extends through August
 31 of the next year or another date set by the commission. The
 commission by rule may set the amount of a license fee for a license
 issued during a transition period at an amount lower than
 prescribed in this chapter and provide for a license term for a
 transition period that is shorter or longer than a year.
 (b)  A license [All licenses] issued under the authority of
 this chapter may not be transferred to another person or vessel
 except as provided by this subsection. A license issued under the
 authority of Section 76.101(c) may be transferred to another vessel
 or [to] a new owner of the same vessel or to a nongovernmental
 organization as provided by Section 76.4051. Except as provided by
 Subsection (c), the [The] commission, by regulation, may prescribe
 requirements necessary to clarify license transfer procedures and
 may prescribe, by regulation, forms to be used and fees to be
 charged for transfer of licenses in this chapter and for duplicate
 license plates or duplicate or replacement licenses.
 (c)  The commission may not prescribe or collect a fee for
 the transfer of a license to a nongovernmental organization under
 Section 76.4051.
 SECTION 3.  Section 76.401, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 76.401.  OYSTER LICENSE MORATORIUM PROGRAM. The
 department shall implement an oyster license moratorium program to:
 (1)  promote efficiency and economic stability in the
 oyster industry; and
 (2)  restore oyster reefs and the benefits the reefs
 provide to the citizens of this state.
 SECTION 4.  Section 76.402, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  The department may not renew a commercial oyster boat
 license issued for a vessel that has not been used by the license
 holder to take or attempt to take oysters from the public water of
 this state during the two years immediately preceding a request to
 renew the license.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 76.405(b) and (c), Parks and Wildlife
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The commission by rule shall establish criteria, using
 reasonable classifications, for the department's use in selecting
 licenses to be purchased. The department or executive director
 shall consult with the oyster license moratorium review board and
 any nongovernmental organization that has entered into an agreement
 with the department under Section 76.4051 concerning establishment
 of the criteria.
 (c)  The department shall permanently retire each license
 purchased under the license buyback program [until the commission
 finds that management of the oyster fishery allows reissue of those
 licenses through auction or lottery].
 SECTION 6.  Subchapter F, Chapter 76, Parks and Wildlife
 Code, is amended by adding Section 76.4051 to read as follows:
 Sec. 76.4051.  TRANSFER OF COMMERCIAL OYSTER BOAT LICENSE TO
 NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION FOR PURPOSE OF RETIRING LICENSE. (a)
 The department shall select and cooperate with one or more
 nongovernmental organizations for the purpose of permanently
 retiring commercial oyster boat licenses transferred under this
 section.
 (b)  The department shall enter into an agreement with each
 nongovernmental organization selected under Subsection (a) that:
 (1)  authorizes the organization to compensate the
 holder of a commercial oyster boat license for the voluntary
 transfer of the license to the organization under Subsection (c);
 (2)  requires the organization to hold in perpetuity
 each license transferred to the organization under Subsection (c),
 regardless of whether the oyster license moratorium remains in
 effect; and
 (3)  prohibits the organization from taking or
 attempting to take oysters from the public water of this state under
 a license transferred to the organization under Subsection (c).
 (c)  The holder of a commercial oyster boat license may:
 (1)  transfer the license to a nongovernmental
 organization that has entered into an agreement with the department
 under this section; and
 (2)  receive compensation from the organization for the
 transfer of the license under Subdivision (1).
 (d)  A nongovernmental organization that has entered into an
 agreement with the department under this section:
 (1)  is not required to renew or pay a renewal fee for
 any license transferred to the organization under Subsection (c);
 and
 (2)  is not subject to department regulations or
 policies applicable to the administration of the department's
 buyback program.
 SECTION 7.  Section 76.405(g), Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.