1 | 1 | | 88R6056 JES-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Leach H.B. No. 3476 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to insurer restrictions and duties regarding repair of a |
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8 | 8 | | motor vehicle covered under an insurance policy. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 1952.301, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 1952.301. LIMITATIONS AND DUTIES REGARDING REPAIR OF |
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13 | 13 | | MOTOR VEHICLE [LIMITATION ON PARTS, PRODUCTS, OR REPAIR PERSONS OR |
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14 | 14 | | FACILITIES PROHIBITED]. (a) In this section: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "New motor vehicle" has the meaning assigned by |
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16 | 16 | | Section 2301.002, Occupations Code. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Non-original equipment" means a part, product, or |
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18 | 18 | | repair process used in the repair of a motor vehicle that is not |
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19 | 19 | | made by or for or used by that vehicle's manufacturer or |
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20 | 20 | | distributor. |
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21 | 21 | | (b) Under an automobile insurance policy that is delivered, |
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22 | 22 | | issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, for damage to a motor |
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23 | 23 | | vehicle that has been owned by the insured for 36 months or less and |
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24 | 24 | | that was a new motor vehicle when delivered to the insured, the |
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25 | 25 | | insurer: |
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26 | 26 | | (1) shall require that a part, product, or repair |
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27 | 27 | | process used to repair the vehicle be the original equipment |
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28 | 28 | | manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process, |
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29 | 29 | | unless the insured opts to use non-original equipment in accordance |
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30 | 30 | | with Subsection (f); and |
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31 | 31 | | (2) may not limit the beneficiary of the policy from |
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32 | 32 | | selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the |
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33 | 33 | | vehicle. |
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34 | 34 | | (c) Under [Except as provided by rules adopted by the |
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35 | 35 | | commissioner, under] an automobile insurance policy that is |
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36 | 36 | | delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an |
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37 | 37 | | insurer may not directly or indirectly limit the insurer's coverage |
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38 | 38 | | under a policy covering damage to a motor vehicle that has been |
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39 | 39 | | owned by the insured for more than 36 months by: |
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40 | 40 | | (1) specifying the brand, type, kind, age, vendor, |
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41 | 41 | | supplier, or condition of parts or products or the repair process |
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42 | 42 | | that may be used to repair the vehicle; or |
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43 | 43 | | (2) limiting the beneficiary of the policy from |
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44 | 44 | | selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the |
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45 | 45 | | vehicle. |
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46 | 46 | | (d) In settling a liability claim by a third party against |
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47 | 47 | | an insured for property damage claimed by the third party for damage |
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48 | 48 | | to the third party's motor vehicle that has been owned by the third |
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49 | 49 | | party for 36 months or less and that was a new motor vehicle when |
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50 | 50 | | delivered to the third party, an insurer: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) shall require that a part, product, or repair |
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52 | 52 | | process used to repair the vehicle be the original equipment |
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53 | 53 | | manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process, |
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54 | 54 | | unless the third-party claimant opts to use non-original equipment |
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55 | 55 | | in accordance with Subsection (f); and |
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56 | 56 | | (2) may not require the third-party claimant to use a |
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57 | 57 | | particular repair person or facility to repair damage to the |
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58 | 58 | | vehicle. |
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59 | 59 | | (e) [(b)] In settling a liability claim by a third party |
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60 | 60 | | against an insured for property damage claimed by the third party to |
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61 | 61 | | a motor vehicle that has been owned by the insured for more than 36 |
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62 | 62 | | months, an insurer may not require the third-party claimant to have |
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63 | 63 | | the motor vehicle repairs made by a particular repair person or |
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64 | 64 | | facility or to use a particular brand, type, kind, age, vendor, |
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65 | 65 | | supplier, or condition of parts or products or a particular repair |
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66 | 66 | | process. |
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67 | 67 | | (f) An insured or third-party claimant may opt to accept the |
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68 | 68 | | use of non-original equipment in the repair of the insured's or |
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69 | 69 | | claimant's motor vehicle by signing a written disclosure. The |
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70 | 70 | | disclosure must: |
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71 | 71 | | (1) be signed before repair of the vehicle begins; |
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72 | 72 | | (2) be delivered as an attachment to a written |
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73 | 73 | | estimate provided for the repair of the vehicle; |
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74 | 74 | | (3) be written in at least a 12-point font; and |
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75 | 75 | | (4) include the following language: |
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76 | 76 | | "I am opting to accept the use of a non-original equipment |
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77 | 77 | | manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process in |
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78 | 78 | | the repair of my vehicle, and I understand and agree that: |
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79 | 79 | | 1. the attached repair estimate is based on the use of |
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80 | 80 | | a non-original equipment manufacturer's or distributor's part, |
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81 | 81 | | product, or repair process that is supplied by a manufacturer or |
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82 | 82 | | distributor that is not my motor vehicle's manufacturer or |
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83 | 83 | | distributor; and |
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84 | 84 | | 2. the warranty for the non-original equipment |
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85 | 85 | | manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process is |
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86 | 86 | | provided by the manufacturer or distributor of that part, product, |
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87 | 87 | | or repair process and not by my motor vehicle's manufacturer or |
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88 | 88 | | distributor." |
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89 | 89 | | (g) An insurer that delivers, issues for delivery, or renews |
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90 | 90 | | an automobile insurance policy in this state may not require or |
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91 | 91 | | request that a repair person or facility use any specific |
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92 | 92 | | percentage of non-original equipment in the repair of a motor |
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93 | 93 | | vehicle. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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95 | 95 | | to an insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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96 | 96 | | renewed on or after January 1, 2024. A policy delivered, issued for |
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97 | 97 | | delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it |
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98 | 98 | | existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that |
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99 | 99 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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