Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3599 Compare Versions

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11 H.B. No. 3599
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to an exemption from certain motor fuel taxes for, and
66 registration fees for motor vehicles owned by, certain nonprofit
77 food banks.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 162.001, Tax Code, is amended by adding
1010 Subdivision (45-a) to read as follows:
1111 (45-a) "Nonprofit food bank" means a nonprofit entity
1212 that solicits, stores, and redistributes edible food to agencies
1313 that feed needy families and individuals.
1414 SECTION 2. Section 162.104(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
1515 as follows:
1616 (a) The tax imposed by this subchapter does not apply to
1717 gasoline:
1818 (1) sold to the United States for its exclusive use,
1919 provided that the exemption does not apply with respect to fuel sold
2020 or delivered to a person operating under a contract with the United
2121 States;
2222 (2) sold to a public school district in this state for
2323 the district's exclusive use;
2424 (3) sold to a commercial transportation company or a
2525 metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under Chapter 451,
2626 Transportation Code, that provides public school transportation
2727 services to a school district under Section 34.008, Education Code,
2828 and that uses the gasoline only to provide those services;
2929 (4) exported by either a licensed supplier or a
3030 licensed exporter from this state to any other state, provided that
3131 the bill of lading indicates the destination state and the supplier
3232 collects the destination state tax;
3333 (5) moved by truck or railcar between licensed
3434 suppliers or licensed permissive suppliers and in which the
3535 gasoline removed from the first terminal comes to rest in the second
3636 terminal, provided that the removal from the second terminal rack
3737 is subject to the tax imposed by this subchapter;
3838 (6) delivered or sold into a storage facility of a
3939 licensed aviation fuel dealer from which gasoline will be delivered
4040 solely into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft or aircraft servicing
4141 equipment, or sold from one licensed aviation fuel dealer to
4242 another licensed aviation fuel dealer who will deliver the aviation
4343 fuel exclusively into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft or aircraft
4444 servicing equipment;
4545 (7) exported to a foreign country if the bill of lading
4646 or shipping documents indicate the foreign destination and the fuel
4747 is actually exported to the foreign country;
4848 (8) sold to a volunteer fire department in this state
4949 for the department's exclusive use; [or]
5050 (9) sold to a nonprofit entity that is organized for
5151 the sole purpose of and engages exclusively in providing emergency
5252 medical services and that uses the gasoline exclusively to provide
5353 emergency medical services, including rescue and ambulance
5454 services; or
5555 (10) sold to a nonprofit food bank and delivered into:
5656 (A) the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle with a
5757 gross vehicle weight rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is owned
5858 by the nonprofit food bank and used to deliver food; or
5959 (B) a storage facility from which gasoline will
6060 be delivered solely into the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles
6161 described by Paragraph (A).
6262 SECTION 3. Section 162.125(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
6363 as follows:
6464 (a) A license holder may take a credit on a return for the
6565 period in which the sale occurred if the license holder paid tax on
6666 the purchase of gasoline and subsequently resells the gasoline
6767 without collecting the tax to:
6868 (1) the United States government for its exclusive
6969 use, provided that a credit is not allowed for gasoline used by a
7070 person operating under contract with the United States;
7171 (2) a public school district in this state for the
7272 district's exclusive use;
7373 (3) an exporter licensed under this subchapter if the
7474 seller is a licensed supplier or distributor and the exporter
7575 subsequently exports the gasoline to another state;
7676 (4) a licensed aviation fuel dealer if the seller is a
7777 licensed distributor; [or]
7878 (5) a commercial transportation company or a
7979 metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under Chapter 451,
8080 Transportation Code, that provides public school transportation
8181 services to a school district under Section 34.008, Education Code,
8282 and that uses the gasoline exclusively to provide those services;
8383 or
8484 (6) a nonprofit food bank that delivers or will
8585 deliver the gasoline into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle
8686 with a gross vehicle weight rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is
8787 owned by the nonprofit food bank and used to deliver food.
8888 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is amended
8989 by adding Section 162.1276 to read as follows:
9090 Sec. 162.1276. REFUND FOR CERTAIN NONPROFIT FOOD BANKS.
9191 (a) A nonprofit food bank is entitled to and may file a claim with
9292 the comptroller for a refund in the amount provided by this section
9393 of taxes paid under this subchapter for gasoline delivered into the
9494 fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight
9595 rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is owned by the nonprofit food
9696 bank and used to deliver food.
9797 (b) The amount of the refund under Subsection (a) is equal
9898 to the amount of tax paid under this subchapter for gasoline that
9999 qualifies for the refund and is purchased by the nonprofit food
100100 bank.
101101 (c) A nonprofit food bank that requests a refund under this
102102 section shall maintain all supporting documentation relating to the
103103 refund until the sixth anniversary of the date of the request.
104104 SECTION 5. Section 162.204(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
105105 as follows:
106106 (a) The tax imposed by this subchapter does not apply to:
107107 (1) diesel fuel sold to the United States for its
108108 exclusive use, provided that the exemption does not apply to diesel
109109 fuel sold or delivered to a person operating under a contract with
110110 the United States;
111111 (2) diesel fuel sold to a public school district in
112112 this state for the district's exclusive use;
113113 (3) diesel fuel sold to a commercial transportation
114114 company or a metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under
115115 Chapter 451, Transportation Code, that provides public school
116116 transportation services to a school district under Section 34.008,
117117 Education Code, and that uses the diesel fuel only to provide those
118118 services;
119119 (4) diesel fuel exported by either a licensed supplier
120120 or a licensed exporter from this state to any other state, provided
121121 that the bill of lading indicates the destination state and the
122122 supplier collects the destination state tax;
123123 (5) diesel fuel moved by truck or railcar between
124124 licensed suppliers or licensed permissive suppliers and in which
125125 the diesel fuel removed from the first terminal comes to rest in the
126126 second terminal, provided that the removal from the second terminal
127127 rack is subject to the tax imposed by this subchapter;
128128 (6) diesel fuel delivered or sold into a storage
129129 facility of a licensed aviation fuel dealer from which the diesel
130130 fuel will be delivered solely into the fuel supply tanks of aircraft
131131 or aircraft servicing equipment, or sold from one licensed aviation
132132 fuel dealer to another licensed aviation fuel dealer who will
133133 deliver the diesel fuel exclusively into the fuel supply tanks of
134134 aircraft or aircraft servicing equipment;
135135 (7) diesel fuel exported to a foreign country if the
136136 bill of lading or shipping documents indicate the foreign
137137 destination and the fuel is actually exported to the foreign
138138 country;
139139 (8) dyed diesel fuel sold or delivered by a supplier to
140140 another supplier and dyed diesel fuel sold or delivered by a
141141 supplier or distributor into the bulk storage facility of a dyed
142142 diesel fuel bonded user or to a purchaser who provides a signed
143143 statement as provided by Section 162.206;
144144 (9) the volume of water, fuel ethanol, renewable
145145 diesel, biodiesel, or mixtures thereof that are blended together
146146 with taxable diesel fuel when the finished product sold or used is
147147 clearly identified on the retail pump, storage tank, and sales
148148 invoice as a combination of diesel fuel and water, fuel ethanol,
149149 renewable diesel, biodiesel, or mixtures thereof;
150150 (10) dyed diesel fuel sold by a supplier or permissive
151151 supplier to a distributor, or by a distributor to another
152152 distributor;
153153 (11) dyed diesel fuel delivered by a license holder
154154 into the fuel supply tanks of railway engines, motorboats, or
155155 refrigeration units or other stationary equipment powered by a
156156 separate motor from a separate fuel supply tank;
157157 (12) dyed kerosene when delivered by a supplier,
158158 distributor, or importer into a storage facility at a retail
159159 business from which all deliveries are exclusively for heating,
160160 cooking, lighting, or similar nonhighway use;
161161 (13) diesel fuel used by a person, other than a
162162 political subdivision, who owns, controls, operates, or manages a
163163 commercial motor vehicle as defined by Section 548.001,
164164 Transportation Code, if the fuel:
165165 (A) is delivered exclusively into the fuel supply
166166 tank of the commercial motor vehicle; and
167167 (B) is used exclusively to transport passengers
168168 for compensation or hire between points in this state on a fixed
169169 route or schedule;
170170 (14) diesel fuel sold to a volunteer fire department
171171 in this state for the department's exclusive use; [or]
172172 (15) diesel fuel sold to a nonprofit entity that is
173173 organized for the sole purpose of and engages exclusively in
174174 providing emergency medical services and that uses the diesel fuel
175175 exclusively to provide emergency medical services, including
176176 rescue and ambulance services; or
177177 (16) diesel fuel sold to a nonprofit food bank and
178178 delivered into:
179179 (A) the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle with a
180180 gross vehicle weight rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is owned
181181 by the nonprofit food bank and used to deliver food; or
182182 (B) a storage facility from which diesel fuel
183183 will be delivered solely into the fuel supply tanks of motor
184184 vehicles described by Paragraph (A).
185185 SECTION 6. Section 162.227(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
186186 as follows:
187187 (a) A license holder may take a credit on a return for the
188188 period in which the sale occurred if the license holder paid tax on
189189 the purchase of diesel fuel and subsequently resells the diesel
190190 fuel without collecting the tax to:
191191 (1) the United States government for its exclusive
192192 use, provided that a credit is not allowed for gasoline used by a
193193 person operating under a contract with the United States;
194194 (2) a public school district in this state for the
195195 district's exclusive use;
196196 (3) an exporter licensed under this subchapter if the
197197 seller is a licensed supplier or distributor and the exporter
198198 subsequently exports the diesel fuel to another state;
199199 (4) a licensed aviation fuel dealer if the seller is a
200200 licensed distributor; [or]
201201 (5) a commercial transportation company or a
202202 metropolitan rapid transit authority operating under Chapter 451,
203203 Transportation Code, that provides public school transportation
204204 services to a school district under Section 34.008, Education Code,
205205 and that uses the diesel fuel exclusively to provide those
206206 services; or
207207 (6) a nonprofit food bank that delivers or will
208208 deliver the diesel fuel into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle
209209 with a gross vehicle weight rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is
210210 owned by the nonprofit food bank and used to deliver food.
211211 SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is amended
212212 by adding Section 162.2276 to read as follows:
213213 Sec. 162.2276. REFUND FOR CERTAIN NONPROFIT FOOD BANKS.
214214 (a) A nonprofit food bank is entitled to and may file a claim with
215215 the comptroller for a refund in the amount provided by this section
216216 of taxes paid under this subchapter for diesel fuel delivered into
217217 the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight
218218 rating of at least 25,000 pounds that is owned by the nonprofit food
219219 bank and used to deliver food.
220220 (b) The amount of the refund under Subsection (a) is equal
221221 to the amount of tax paid under this subchapter for diesel fuel that
222222 qualifies for the refund and is purchased by the nonprofit food
223223 bank.
224224 (c) A nonprofit food bank that requests a refund under this
225225 section shall maintain all supporting documentation relating to the
226226 refund until the sixth anniversary of the date of the request.
227227 SECTION 8. Subchapter J, Chapter 502, Transportation Code,
228228 is amended by adding Section 502.458 to read as follows:
229229 Sec. 502.458. VEHICLES USED BY NONPROFIT FOOD BANKS. (a)
230230 In this section, "nonprofit food bank" has the meaning assigned by
231231 Section 162.001, Tax Code.
232232 (b) The owner of a motor vehicle described by Section
233233 162.104(a)(10)(A) or 162.204(a)(16)(A), Tax Code, may apply for
234234 registration under Section 502.451 of this code and is exempt from
235235 the payment of the registration fee that would otherwise be
236236 required by this chapter if the vehicle is used by a nonprofit food
237237 bank to deliver food.
238238 (c) An application for registration under this section must
239239 include:
240240 (1) a statement by the owner of the vehicle that the
241241 vehicle is used by a nonprofit food bank to deliver food; and
242242 (2) a statement signed by an officer of the nonprofit
243243 food bank that the vehicle has been used by a nonprofit food bank to
244244 deliver food and qualifies for registration under this section.
245245 SECTION 9. Chapter 162, Tax Code, as amended by this Act,
246246 does not affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of
247247 this Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not
248248 been enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
249249 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
250250 the liability for those taxes.
251251 SECTION 10. Section 502.458, Transportation Code, as added
252252 by this Act, applies only to an application for registration
253253 submitted on or after the effective date of this Act.
254254 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
255255 ______________________________ ______________________________
256256 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
257257 I certify that H.B. No. 3599 was passed by the House on May 8,
258258 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 137, Nays 6, 1 present, not
259259 voting.
260260 ______________________________
261261 Chief Clerk of the House
262262 I certify that H.B. No. 3599 was passed by the Senate on May
263263 17, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1.
264264 ______________________________
265265 Secretary of the Senate
266266 APPROVED: _____________________
267267 Date
268268 _____________________
269269 Governor