Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3691 Compare Versions

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11 88R27025 RDS-F
22 By: Hefner H.B. No. 3691
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the exemption from ad valorem taxation of certain
88 property owned by a charitable organization that is engaged in
99 providing housing and related facilities and services to persons
1010 who are at least 62 years of age.
1111 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1212 SECTION 1. Section 11.18(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as
1313 follows:
1414 (d) A charitable organization must be organized exclusively
1515 to perform religious, charitable, scientific, literary, or
1616 educational purposes and, except as permitted by Subsections (h)
1717 and (l), engage exclusively in performing one or more of the
1818 following charitable functions:
1919 (1) providing medical care without regard to the
2020 beneficiaries' ability to pay, which in the case of a nonprofit
2121 hospital or hospital system means providing charity care and
2222 community benefits in accordance with Section 11.1801;
2323 (2) providing support or relief to orphans, delinquent
2424 or [,] dependent[, or handicapped] children in need of residential
2525 care, children with disabilities in need of residential care,
2626 abused or battered spouses or children in need of temporary
2727 shelter, the impoverished, or victims of natural disaster without
2828 regard to the beneficiaries' ability to pay;
2929 (3) providing support without regard to the
3030 beneficiaries' ability to pay to:
3131 (A) elderly persons, including the provision of:
3232 (i) recreational or social activities; and
3333 (ii) facilities designed to address the
3434 special needs of elderly persons; or
3535 (B) persons with disabilities [the handicapped],
3636 including training and employment:
3737 (i) in the production of commodities; or
3838 (ii) in the provision of services under 41
3939 U.S.C. Sections 8501-8506;
4040 (4) preserving a historical landmark or site;
4141 (5) promoting or operating a museum, zoo, library,
4242 theater of the dramatic or performing arts, or symphony orchestra
4343 or choir;
4444 (6) promoting or providing humane treatment of
4545 animals;
4646 (7) acquiring, storing, transporting, selling, or
4747 distributing water for public use;
4848 (8) answering fire alarms and extinguishing fires with
4949 no compensation or only nominal compensation to the members of the
5050 organization;
5151 (9) promoting the athletic development of boys or
5252 girls under the age of 18 years;
5353 (10) preserving or conserving wildlife;
5454 (11) promoting educational development through loans
5555 or scholarships to students;
5656 (12) providing halfway house services pursuant to a
5757 certification as a halfway house by the parole division of the Texas
5858 Department of Criminal Justice;
5959 (13) providing permanent housing and related social,
6060 health care, and educational facilities for persons who are 62
6161 years of age or older:
6262 (A) without regard to the residents' ability to
6363 pay; or
6464 (B) as an organization that provides charitable
6565 housing and services in an amount that is not less than four percent
6666 of the charitable organization's net resident revenue;
6767 (14) promoting or operating an art gallery, museum, or
6868 collection, in a permanent location or on tour, that is open to the
6969 public;
7070 (15) providing for the organized solicitation and
7171 collection for distributions through gifts, grants, and agreements
7272 to nonprofit charitable, education, religious, and youth
7373 organizations that provide direct human, health, and welfare
7474 services;
7575 (16) performing biomedical or scientific research or
7676 biomedical or scientific education for the benefit of the public;
7777 (17) operating a television station that produces or
7878 broadcasts educational, cultural, or other public interest
7979 programming and that receives grants from the Corporation for
8080 Public Broadcasting under 47 U.S.C. Section 396, as amended;
8181 (18) providing housing for low-income and
8282 moderate-income families, for unmarried individuals 62 years of age
8383 or older, for [handicapped] individuals with disabilities, and for
8484 families displaced by urban renewal, through the use of trust
8585 assets that are irrevocably and, pursuant to a contract entered
8686 into before December 31, 1972, contractually dedicated on the sale
8787 or disposition of the housing to a charitable organization that
8888 performs charitable functions described by Subdivision (9);
8989 (19) providing housing and related services to persons
9090 who are 62 years of age or older in a retirement community, if the
9191 retirement community provides independent living services,
9292 assisted living services, and nursing services to its residents on
9393 a single campus:
9494 (A) without regard to the residents' ability to
9595 pay; or
9696 (B) as an organization that provides charitable
9797 housing and services in an amount that is not less than four percent
9898 of the charitable organization's net resident revenue [in which at
9999 least four percent of the retirement community's combined net
100100 resident revenue is provided in charitable care to its residents];
101101 (20) providing housing on a cooperative basis to
102102 students of an institution of higher education if:
103103 (A) the organization is exempt from federal
104104 income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of
105105 1986, as amended, by being listed as an exempt entity under Section
106106 501(c)(3) of that code;
107107 (B) membership in the organization is open to all
108108 students enrolled in the institution and is not limited to those
109109 chosen by current members of the organization;
110110 (C) the organization is governed by its members;
111111 and
112112 (D) the members of the organization share the
113113 responsibility for managing the housing;
114114 (21) acquiring, holding, and transferring unimproved
115115 real property under an urban land bank demonstration program
116116 established under Chapter 379C, Local Government Code, as or on
117117 behalf of a land bank;
118118 (22) acquiring, holding, and transferring unimproved
119119 real property under an urban land bank program established under
120120 Chapter 379E, Local Government Code, as or on behalf of a land bank;
121121 (23) providing housing and related services to
122122 individuals who:
123123 (A) are unaccompanied and homeless and have a
124124 disabling condition; and
125125 (B) have been continuously homeless for a year or
126126 more or have had at least four episodes of homelessness in the
127127 preceding three years;
128128 (24) operating a radio station that broadcasts
129129 educational, cultural, or other public interest programming,
130130 including classical music, and that in the preceding five years has
131131 received or been selected to receive one or more grants from the
132132 Corporation for Public Broadcasting under 47 U.S.C. Section 396, as
133133 amended; or
134134 (25) providing, without regard to the beneficiaries'
135135 ability to pay, tax return preparation services and assistance with
136136 other financial matters.
137137 SECTION 2. Section 11.18(k), Tax Code, is amended by adding
138138 Subdivision (1-a) to read as follows:
139139 (1-a) "Charitable housing and services" means the
140140 following provided by a charitable organization to a person 62
141141 years of age or older in financial need:
142142 (A) housing, including as an independent living
143143 facility, assisted living facility, or nursing facility; and
144144 (B) any service designed to meet the unique needs
145145 of a person 62 years of age or older, including:
146146 (i) ministerial services;
147147 (ii) government-sponsored indigent health
148148 care;
149149 (iii) social services;
150150 (iv) health services;
151151 (v) educational services; and
152152 (vi) donations to an organization that
153153 qualifies for an exemption under Subsection (d)(13) or (19).
154154 SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
155155 an ad valorem tax year that begins on or after the effective date of
156156 this Act.
157157 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.