Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3782 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 05/03/2023

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                    88R24945 JCG-F
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 3782
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3782:
 By:  Metcalf C.S.H.B. No. 3782


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to establishing the Border Security Advisory Council and
 the Border Protection Task Force.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 ARTICLE 1.  BORDER SECURITY ADVISORY COUNCIL
 SECTION 1.01.  Subchapter B-1, Chapter 421, Government Code,
 is amended by adding Section 421.0425 to read as follows:
 Sec. 421.0425.  BORDER SECURITY ADVISORY COUNCIL. (a) The
 Border Security Advisory Council is a permanent special advisory
 committee created to advise the legislature and the governor or the
 governor's designee on homeland security issues impacting the
 security of the Texas-Mexico border and on streamlining statewide
 border security activities and initiatives.
 (b)  The council is composed of:
 (1)  the lieutenant governor;
 (2)  the speaker of the house of representatives;
 (3)  four senators appointed by the lieutenant governor
 who collectively meet the following requirements:
 (A)  two senators must be members of the political
 party with the most members in the senate and two senators must be
 members of the political party with the second most members in the
 senate;
 (B)  two senators must represent senatorial
 districts located in the border region; and
 (C)  one senator must be the chair of the senate
 standing committee with primary jurisdiction over border security
 issues;
 (4)  four members of the house of representatives
 appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives who
 collectively meet the following requirements:
 (A)  two representatives must be members of the
 political party with the most members in the house and two
 representatives must be members of the political party with the
 second most members in the house;
 (B)  two representatives must represent house
 districts located in the border region; and
 (C)  one representative must be the chair of the
 house standing committee with primary jurisdiction over border
 security issues;
 (5)  as nonvoting members, the executive head of or a
 designee from each of the following:
 (A)  Department of Public Safety;
 (B)  Texas Military Department;
 (C)  Texas Division of Emergency Management;
 (D)  Parks and Wildlife Department;
 (E)  Texas Department of Criminal Justice; and
 (F)  Office of Court Administration of the Texas
 Judicial System;
 (6)  the following nonvoting members appointed by the
 governor or the governor's designee:
 (A)  one representative of a county located in the
 border region, other than a sheriff;
 (B)  one sheriff of a county located in the border
 region;
 (C)  one representative of a municipality located
 in the border region, other than a municipal police chief;
 (D)  one police chief of a municipality located in
 the border region; and
 (E)  one representative of the business community
 involved in international trade across the Texas-Mexico border; and
 (7)  other nonvoting members as determined by the
 governor or the governor's designee.
 (c)  The lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of
 representatives are joint chairs of the council.
 (d)  A majority of the voting members of the council
 constitutes a quorum to transact business. If a quorum is present,
 the council may act on any matter within the council's jurisdiction
 by a majority vote.
 (e)  The council shall meet as often as necessary to perform
 the council's duties. Meetings may be held at any time at the
 request of either chair.
 (f)  As an exception to Chapter 551 and other law, for a
 meeting at which both joint chairs of the council are physically
 present, any number of the other council members may attend the
 meeting by use of telephone conference call, video conference call,
 or other similar technology. This subsection applies for purposes
 of establishing a quorum or voting or for any other purpose allowing
 the members to fully participate in any council meeting. This
 subsection applies without regard to the subject or topics
 considered by the members at the meeting.
 (g)  A council meeting held by use of telephone conference
 call, video conference call, or other similar technology:
 (1)  is subject to the notice requirements applicable
 to other meetings;
 (2)  must specify in the notice of the meeting the
 location at which the joint chairs will be physically present;
 (3)  must be open to the public and audible to the
 public at the location specified in the notice under Subdivision
 (2); and
 (4)  must provide two-way audio communication between
 all council members attending the meeting during the entire
 meeting, and if the two-way audio communication link with any
 member attending the meeting is disrupted at any time, the meeting
 may not continue until the two-way audio communication link is
 reestablished.
 (h)  In addition to the duties under Section 421.045, the
 council shall:
 (1)  use statistical analyses and other research
 methods to conduct an in-depth examination of border safety
 initiatives and programs in this state that includes:
 (A)  an assessment of the cost-effectiveness of
 the use of state and local funds in ensuring border safety;
 (B)  an identification of critical border safety
 problems; and
 (C)  a determination of the state's long-range
 border safety needs;
 (2)  recommend to the legislature and the governor:
 (A)  strategies to solve the problems identified
 under Subdivision (1)(B);
 (B)  policy priorities to address the long-range
 needs determined under Subdivision (1)(C); and
 (C)  measures based on objective research and
 analysis to help guide state border safety policies;
 (3)  advise the legislature and the governor regarding:
 (A)  coordinating the goals and responsibilities
 for border security efforts of local and state agencies with
 jurisdiction over border security;
 (B)  developing procedures for streamlining
 decision-making of local and state agencies with jurisdiction over
 border security; and
 (C)  improving transparency of border security
 operations; and
 (4)  advise and assist the legislature and the governor
 in developing plans, programs, and proposed legislation to improve
 the effectiveness of border safety initiatives and programs.
 (i)  The council may hire staff or may contract with
 universities or other suitable entities to assist the council in
 carrying out the council's duties. Funding to support the
 operation of the council shall be provided from funds appropriated
 to the Texas Legislative Council.
 (j)  Not later than January 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
 council shall submit to the legislature and the governor a report
 that contains the recommendations described by Subsection (h)(2).
 SECTION 1.02.  Section 421.044, Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 421.044.  COMPENSATION AND REIMBURSEMENT OF EXPENSES
 PROHIBITED. (a) A person who is a member of a permanent special
 advisory committee created under this subchapter is not entitled to
 receive:
 (1)  compensation from this state for service on the
 committee; or
 (2)  except as provided by Subsection (b), travel
 expenses incurred by the person while conducting the business of
 the committee.
 (b)  A member of the Border Security Advisory Council created
 under Section 421.0425 is entitled to travel expenses described by
 Subsection (a)(2) as provided by the General Appropriations Act.
 ARTICLE 2. BORDER PROTECTION TASK FORCE
 SECTION 2.01.  Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 2.12.  WHO ARE PEACE OFFICERS. The following are peace
 officers:
 (1)  sheriffs, their deputies, and those reserve
 deputies who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under
 Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
 (2)  constables, deputy constables, and those reserve
 deputy constables who hold a permanent peace officer license issued
 under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code;
 (3)  marshals or police officers of an incorporated
 city, town, or village, and those reserve municipal police officers
 who hold a permanent peace officer license issued under Chapter
 1701, Occupations Code;
 (4)  rangers, officers, and members of the reserve
 officer corps commissioned by the Public Safety Commission and the
 Director of the Department of Public Safety;
 (5)  investigators of the district attorneys', criminal
 district attorneys', and county attorneys' offices;
 (6)  law enforcement agents of the Texas Alcoholic
 Beverage Commission;
 (7)  each member of an arson investigating unit
 commissioned by a city, a county, or the state;
 (8)  officers commissioned under Section 37.081,
 Education Code, or Subchapter E, Chapter 51, Education Code;
 (9)  officers commissioned by the General Services
 Commission;
 (10)  law enforcement officers commissioned by the
 Parks and Wildlife Commission;
 (11)  officers commissioned under Chapter 23,
 Transportation Code;
 (12)  municipal park and recreational patrolmen and
 security officers;
 (13)  security officers and investigators commissioned
 as peace officers by the comptroller;
 (14)  officers commissioned by a water control and
 improvement district under Section 49.216, Water Code;
 (15)  officers commissioned by a board of trustees
 under Chapter 54, Transportation Code;
 (16)  investigators commissioned by the Texas Medical
 Board;
 (17)  officers commissioned by:
 (A)  the board of managers of the Dallas County
 Hospital District, the Tarrant County Hospital District, the Bexar
 County Hospital District, or the El Paso County Hospital District
 under Section 281.057, Health and Safety Code;
 (B)  the board of directors of the Ector County
 Hospital District under Section 1024.117, Special District Local
 Laws Code;
 (C)  the board of directors of the Midland County
 Hospital District of Midland County, Texas, under Section 1061.121,
 Special District Local Laws Code; and
 (D)  the board of hospital managers of the Lubbock
 County Hospital District of Lubbock County, Texas, under Section
 1053.113, Special District Local Laws Code;
 (18)  county park rangers commissioned under
 Subchapter E, Chapter 351, Local Government Code;
 (19)  investigators employed by the Texas Racing
 Commission;
 (20)  officers commissioned under Chapter 554,
 Occupations Code;
 (21)  officers commissioned by the governing body of a
 metropolitan rapid transit authority under Section 451.108,
 Transportation Code, or by a regional transportation authority
 under Section 452.110, Transportation Code;
 (22)  investigators commissioned by the attorney
 general under Section 402.009, Government Code;
 (23)  security officers and investigators commissioned
 as peace officers under Chapter 466, Government Code;
 (24)  officers appointed by an appellate court under
 Subchapter F, Chapter 53, Government Code;
 (25)  officers commissioned by the state fire marshal
 under Chapter 417, Government Code;
 (26)  an investigator commissioned by the commissioner
 of insurance under Section 701.104, Insurance Code;
 (27)  apprehension specialists and inspectors general
 commissioned by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department as officers
 under Sections 242.102 and 243.052, Human Resources Code;
 (28)  officers appointed by the inspector general of
 the Texas Department of Criminal Justice under Section 493.019,
 Government Code;
 (29)  investigators commissioned by the Texas
 Commission on Law Enforcement under Section 1701.160, Occupations
 Code;
 (30)  commission investigators commissioned by the
 Texas Private Security Board under Section 1702.061, Occupations
 Code;
 (31)  the fire marshal and any officers, inspectors, or
 investigators commissioned by an emergency services district under
 Chapter 775, Health and Safety Code;
 (32)  officers commissioned by the State Board of
 Dental Examiners under Section 254.013, Occupations Code, subject
 to the limitations imposed by that section;
 (33)  investigators commissioned by the Texas Juvenile
 Justice Department as officers under Section 221.011, Human
 Resources Code; [and]
 (34)  the fire marshal and any related officers,
 inspectors, or investigators commissioned by a county under
 Subchapter B, Chapter 352, Local Government Code; and
 (35)  officers of the Border Protection Task Force
 commissioned by the task force chief under Section 425.054,
 Government Code.
 SECTION 2.02.  Subtitle B, Title 4, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 425 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 425. BORDER PROTECTION TASK FORCE
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 425.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Alien" has the meaning assigned by 8 U.S.C.
 Section 1101.
 (2)  "Border region" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 772.0071.
 (3)  "Chief" means the chief of the task force.
 (4)  "Governing body" means the governing body of the
 state agency selected under Section 425.002.
 (5)  "Local government" means a municipality, county,
 special purpose district, or other political subdivision of this
 state.
 (6)  "Port of entry" means a port or place designated by
 the United States Department of Homeland Security at which an alien
 may apply to the department for admission into the United States.
 (7)  "Task force" means the Border Protection Task
 Force established under this chapter.
 Sec. 425.002.  BORDER SECURITY ADVISORY COUNCIL TO RECOMMEND
 STATE AGENCY FOR BORDER PROTECTION TASK FORCE. (a)  The Border
 Security Advisory Council established under Section 421.0425 shall
 provide to the governor a list of recommendations for the state
 agency that will establish the Border Protection Task Force.
 (b)  The governor shall select from the list under Subsection
 (a) the state agency that will establish the Border Protection Task
 Force.
 Sec. 425.003.  BORDER PROTECTION TASK FORCE ESTABLISHED.
 (a) The governing body of the state agency selected under Section
 425.002 shall establish the Border Protection Task Force as a
 division within the agency to provide cross-functional expertise to
 border protection operations and improve efficiency and
 effectiveness of the border protection operations of the state
 agencies and political subdivisions of this state.
 (b)  The governing body shall appoint, with the approval of
 the governor, a chief of the task force.
 (c)  The chief serves at the will of the governing body.
 Sec. 425.004.  TERM OF AUTHORIZATION. (a) The task force is
 subject to appropriations from the legislature and continues in
 existence until September 1, 2031, unless reauthorized by the
 legislature.
 (b)  This chapter expires September 1, 2031.
 Sec. 425.005.  HEADQUARTERS; REGIONAL OFFICES. The task
 force must be headquartered in the border region. The task force may
 establish regional offices along the Texas-Mexico border.
 Sec. 425.006.  CONSOLIDATION OF STATE AGENCY BORDER
 OPERATIONS. (a)  The chief shall identify resources the task force
 needs to conduct border protection operations, including
 personnel, equipment, and facilities owned or controlled by state
 agencies that conduct border protection operations under Operation
 Lone Star.  The chief may identify any resources dedicated to border
 security that are owned or controlled by:
 (1)  the office of the governor;
 (2)  the office of the attorney general;
 (3)  the Department of Public Safety;
 (4)  the Texas Military Department;
 (5)  the Parks and Wildlife Department;
 (6)  the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission;
 (7)  the Texas Department of Criminal Justice;
 (8)  the Texas Commission on Jail Standards;
 (9)  the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement;
 (10)  the Office of Court Administration of the Texas
 Judicial System;
 (11)  the Department of State Health Services;
 (12)  the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles;
 (13)  the State Soil and Water Conservation Board; and
 (14)  any other state agency designated by the
 governor.
 (b)  Each state agency that owns or controls resources
 identified under Subsection (a) shall by written agreement with the
 task force dedicate those resources to the task force and its
 duties.
 Sec. 425.007.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR STATE USE OF LOCAL
 GOVERNMENT RESOURCES.  (a)  The chief shall identify resources the
 task force needs to conduct border protection operations, including
 personnel, equipment, and facilities owned or controlled by local
 governments that conduct border protection operations along the
 Texas-Mexico border.
 (b)  A local government that owns or controls resources
 identified under Subsection (a) may by written agreement with the
 task force dedicate those resources to the task force and its
 duties.
 (c)  A local government that dedicates resources to the task
 force under this section is entitled to reimbursement for the use of
 those resources as provided by the written agreement under
 Subsection (b) and the General Appropriations Act.
 Sec. 425.008.  GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS.  The task force
 may accept gifts, grants, and donations from any source, including
 private and nonprofit organizations, for the purposes of
 implementing this chapter.
 Sec. 425.009.  FEDERAL AND LOCAL COOPERATION. The task
 force shall coordinate with any federal agency or any local
 government as necessary to carry out the duties of the task force.
 SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 425.051.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF CHIEF; RULES.
 (a)  The chief shall:
 (1)  formulate plans and policies for the protection of
 the citizens of this state in the Texas-Mexico border region,
 including the air, maritime, and land borders of this state;
 (2)  organize the task force and supervise its
 operation;
 (3)  maintain records of all task force proceedings and
 official orders; and
 (4)  biennially submit a report of the task force's
 operations to the governor and legislature.
 (b)  The chief is directly responsible to the governing body
 for the conduct of the task force and shall act as the chief
 administrative officer of the task force.
 (c)  The chief, with the approval of the governing body, may
 adopt rules necessary to carry out the duties of the task force,
 including rules for procuring equipment and facilities, providing
 training, and adopting policies governing the personnel of the task
 force.
 Sec. 425.052.  OPERATIONAL PLAN TO COORDINATE BORDER
 PROTECTION. (a) The chief or the chief's designee shall develop and
 recommend to the governor, the legislature, and the governing body
 a strategic plan that establishes the framework for the budgeting
 and operations of the task force, including homeland security
 strategies, to be administered by the task force and state agencies
 that provide assistance to the task force.
 (b)  The strategic plan under Subsection (a) must include:
 (1)  goals and performance measures that involve
 collaboration with other state agencies and local governments; and
 (2)  an evaluation of 8 U.S.C. Section 1325(a) and
 other federal laws relating to the requirement that the admission
 of aliens into the United States occur only at ports of entry.
 (c)  The chief shall annually report to the governor, the
 legislature, and the governing body on the implementation of the
 strategic plan.
 Sec. 425.053.  DEPUTY CHIEFS. The chief, with the approval
 of the governing body, may appoint deputy chiefs and regional
 commanders to oversee the regional offices authorized by Section
 425.005.
 Sec. 425.054.  OFFICERS AND OTHER EMPLOYEES. (a) The chief
 may commission, with the approval of the governing body, officers
 of the task force as peace officers.
 (b)  The chief may hire any employees as necessary to carry
 out the duties of the task force.
 Sec. 425.055.  QUALIFICATIONS. (a) To be a commissioned
 officer of the task force, a person must hold or obtain a peace
 officer license under Chapter 1701, Occupations Code.
 (b)  To be a noncommissioned officer of the task force, a
 person must meet the qualifications set by the chief by rule.
 (c)  The chief may provide by rule for the qualifications of
 any other employees of the task force.
 (d)  The task force is an equal employment opportunity
 employer, and the task force may not discriminate against or give
 preferential treatment to any employee or job applicant on account
 of the individual's race, color, sex, national origin, or religion.
 Sec. 425.056.  TRAINING. The task force shall acquire
 equipment and facilities and conduct training necessary to carry
 out the operational, intelligence, communication, logistics, and
 administrative duties of the task force, including land, air, and
 maritime responsibilities. The task force shall conduct the
 training in the border region.
 Sec. 425.057.  AUTHORITY OF DEDICATED PERSONNEL. (a)  A
 person dedicated to the task force and its duties under Section
 425.006 or 425.007 retains the authority of the office held by the
 person with the dedicating state agency or local government and may
 exercise any powers granted to the task force under this chapter
 with the approval of the chief.
 (b)  The governing body, with the approval of the governor,
 may assign the person additional duties consistent with the duties
 of the task force under this chapter.
 Sec. 425.058.  USE OF DEDICATED PROPERTY. Any property,
 including equipment or facilities, dedicated to the task force and
 its duties under Section 425.006 or 425.007 may be used for the
 purposes of the dedicating state agency or local government or the
 purposes of the task force.
 ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
 SECTION 3.01.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2023.