Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3844 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/07/2023

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                    88R4149 DRS-F
 By: Lozano H.B. No. 3844


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain procedural requirements for public improvement
 districts and transfers of property located in public improvement
 districts.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 372.003, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (b) and (d) and adding Subsection
 (b-2) to read as follows:
 (b)  A public improvement project may include:
 (1)  landscaping;
 (2)  erection of fountains, distinctive lighting, and
 signs;
 (3)  acquiring, constructing, improving, widening,
 narrowing, closing, or rerouting of sidewalks or of streets, any
 other roadways, or their rights-of-way;
 (4)  construction or improvement of pedestrian malls;
 (5)  acquisition and installation of pieces of art;
 (6)  acquisition, construction, or improvement of
 libraries;
 (7)  acquisition, construction, or improvement of
 off-street parking facilities;
 (8)  acquisition, construction, improvement, or
 rerouting of mass transportation facilities;
 (9)  acquisition, construction, or improvement of
 publicly owned water, wastewater, natural gas, electric, canal, or
 drainage facilities or improvements;
 (10)  the establishment or improvement of parks;
 (11)  projects similar to those listed in Subdivisions
 (1)-(10);
 (12)  acquisition, by purchase or otherwise, of real
 property in connection with an authorized improvement;
 (13)  special supplemental services for improvement
 and promotion of the district, and for repair and maintenance of
 those special supplemental services, including services relating
 to advertising, promotion, health and sanitation, water and
 wastewater, roadways and sidewalks, public safety, security,
 business recruitment, development, recreation, and cultural
 enhancement;
 (14)  payment of expenses incurred in the
 establishment, administration, and operation of the district,
 including payment of costs associated with the issuance of bonds
 under this chapter; and
 (15)  the development, rehabilitation, or expansion of
 affordable housing.
 (b-2)  A public improvement project is not subject to the
 bidding or procurement requirements of Chapter 2252 or 2269,
 Government Code, if at least one-third of the cost of the
 improvement is or will be paid or secured by:
 (1)  a special assessment levied on property located
 inside the public improvement district;
 (2)  a developer of land located inside the public
 improvement district; or
 (3)  a combination of special assessments described by
 Subdivision (1) and developer commitments described by Subdivision
 (2).
 (d)  A county may establish a public improvement district
 unless within 30 days of a county's action to approve such a
 district the governing body of[,] a home rule municipality by
 resolution:
 (1)  objects to the [its] establishment of the public
 improvement district within the municipality's corporate limits or
 extraterritorial jurisdiction; and
 (2)  gives notice to the county of the municipality's
 objection to the establishment of the public improvement district
 and the reasons for the objection.
 SECTION 2.  Section 372.005, Local Government Code, is
 amended by adding Subsections (a-1) and (d) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  The boundaries of a proposed public improvement
 district described in a petition under this section may include
 parcels of land that would be contiguous to each other but for
 separation caused by a natural geographic feature or an existing
 roadway, easement, or right-of-way that renders the parcels
 noncontiguous.
 (d)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
 statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a petition
 under this section does not limit:
 (1)  the actual cost of an improvement payable by the
 municipality or county from an assessment levied against property
 in an improvement district; or
 (2)  the amount of an assessment that may be levied
 against property in an improvement district by the governing body
 of a municipality or county on a determination of the cost of an
 improvement and the amount of an assessment in a service plan and
 assessment plan.
 SECTION 3.  Section 372.009, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (e), (f),
 and (g) to read as follows:
 (d)  Except as provided by Subsection (e), written [Written]
 notice containing the information required by Subsection (c) must
 be mailed before the 15th day before the date of the hearing.  The
 notice must be addressed to "Property Owner" and mailed to the
 current address of the owner, as reflected on tax rolls, of property
 subject to assessment under the proposed public improvement
 district.
 (e)  A property owner may waive the right to notice under
 this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or
 county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner.
 (f)  The notice required by this section may describe the
 boundaries of the proposed assessment district by reference to
 existing streets and roadways and state that a metes and bounds
 description or legal description with tax parcel identification
 numbers of the parcels of property located within the boundaries is
 on file and available for inspection with the municipality or
 county.
 (g)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
 statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a notice given
 by a municipality or county under this section does not limit the
 authority of the governing body of a municipality or county to levy
 an assessment that is:
 (1)  based on the actual cost of an improvement as
 determined by the governing body; and
 (2)  less than or greater than the amount of the
 estimated cost stated in the notice.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the
 date the governing body of a municipality or county adopts a
 resolution under Subsection (a), the municipality or county shall
 record [file] a copy of the resolution in the real property records
 [with the county clerk] of each county in which all or part of the
 improvement district is located. Failure to timely record the
 resolution under this section does not invalidate the establishment
 of the public improvement district.
 (c)  If not later than [Actual construction of an improvement
 may not begin until after] the 20th day after the date the governing
 body of the municipality or county adopts a resolution under
 Subsection (a), the municipal or county secretary or other officer
 performing the duties of the municipal or county secretary receives
 [authorization takes effect and may not begin if during that 20-day
 period] written protests signed by at least two-thirds of the
 owners of record of property within the improvement district or by
 the owners of record of property comprising at least two-thirds of
 the total area of the district, the governing body of the
 municipality or county may convene to determine the sufficiency of
 the protest and whether to dissolve the district under Section
 372.011 [are filed with the municipal or county secretary or other
 officer performing the duties of the municipal or county
 secretary].  A person whose name appears on a protest may withdraw
 the name from the protest at any time before the governing body of
 the municipality or county convenes to determine the sufficiency of
 the protest.
 SECTION 5.  Section 372.012, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 372.012.  AREA OF DISTRICT. (a)  The area of a public
 improvement district to be assessed according to the findings of
 the governing body of the municipality or county may be less than
 the area described in the proposed boundaries stated by the notice
 under Section 372.009.  The area to be assessed may not include
 property not described by the notice as being within the proposed
 boundaries of the district unless a hearing is held to include the
 property and notice for the hearing is given in the same manner as
 notice under Section 372.009.
 (b)  The area of a public improvement district may consist of
 noncontiguous tracts of land, including parcels of land that would
 be contiguous to each other but for separation caused by a natural
 geographic feature or an existing roadway, easement, or
 right-of-way, provided the public improvement projects and
 services to be implemented and the costs of the projects and
 services may be apportioned under Section 372.015.
 (c)  Property included within one public improvement
 district may be included, wholly or partly, within the boundaries
 of another public improvement district. Nothing in this chapter may
 be construed to prohibit the establishment of more than one public
 improvement district covering the same geographic area.
 SECTION 6.  Section 372.013, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (a), (c), (d), and (e) and adding
 Subsection (f) to read as follows:
 (a)  The advisory body shall prepare an ongoing service plan
 and present the plan to the governing body of the municipality or
 county for review and approval.  The service plan may cover the
 entire improvement district or be limited to a specific area or
 areas within the district. The governing body may approve the plan
 only by ordinance or order. The governing body may assign
 responsibility for the plan to another entity in the absence of an
 advisory body.
 (c)  Not later than the seventh day after the date the
 governing body of a municipality or county approves a service plan,
 the municipality or county shall record [file] a copy of the plan in
 the real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in
 which all or part of the public improvement district is located.
 Failure to timely record the service plan does not invalidate the
 approval of the plan or levy of assessments.
 (d)  The governing body of the municipality or county shall
 review and update the service plan annually for the purpose of
 determining the annual budget for improvements and updating the
 estimated cost of improvements.  Except for the service plan for a
 district described by Section 372.0035, the governing body may
 amend or update the plan only by ordinance or order.
 (e)  Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the
 date the governing body of a municipality or county amends or
 updates the service plan, including the notice form required by
 Section 5.014, Property Code, the municipality or county shall
 record notice [file a copy] of the amended or updated plan in the
 real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in
 which all or part of the public improvement district is located. The
 notice must explain how to obtain a complete copy of the amended or
 updated service plan from the municipality or county. Failure to
 timely record notice of the amended or updated service plan does not
 invalidate the approval of the amended or updated plan.
 (f)  If the governing body of a municipality or county amends
 or updates the service plan in connection with the levy of an
 assessment, the municipality or county shall, not later than the
 15th business day after the date the governing body of the
 municipality or county amends or updates the service plan for the
 levy of the assessment, record a copy of the amended or updated plan
 in the real property records of each county in which all or part of
 the public improvement district is located. Failure to timely
 record the amended or updated service plan does not invalidate the
 approval of the amended or updated plan.
 SECTION 7.  Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An assessment plan must be included in the annual
 service plan. The assessment plan may cover the entire improvement
 district or be limited to a specific area or areas within the
 district.
 (b)  The municipality or county is responsible for payment of
 assessments against exempt municipal or county property in the
 district if assessments are levied on exempt municipal or county
 property in the district. The municipality or county may designate
 an alternative means of financing the share of costs allocable to
 municipal or county property other than by assessment in an
 assessment plan. Payment of assessments by other exempt
 jurisdictions must be established by contract.  [An assessment
 paid by the municipality or county under this subsection is
 considered to have been paid by special assessment for the purposes
 of Subsection (a).]
 SECTION 8.  Section 372.015, Local Government Code, is
 amended by adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read as follows:
 (e)  If an improvement confers a special benefit on the
 entire improvement district as a whole, the governing body of a
 municipality or county may:
 (1)  assess the cost of the improvement against
 property in the entire district in a single assessment; or
 (2)  apportion the cost of the improvement to be
 assessed against property located in a specific area within the
 district with separate assessments.
 (f)  The governing body of a municipality or county shall
 include apportionment of the cost of an improvement under
 Subsection (a) in an updated assessment plan approved under Section
 372.013(d).
 SECTION 9.  Section 372.016, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d) and
 (e) to read as follows:
 (c)  Except as provided by Subsection (d), when [When] the
 assessment roll is filed under Subsection (b), the municipal
 secretary or other officer shall mail to the owners of property
 liable for assessment a notice of the hearing.  The notice must
 contain the information required by Subsection (b) and the
 secretary or other officer shall mail the notice to the last known
 address of the property owner.  The failure of a property owner to
 receive notice does not invalidate the proceeding.
 (d)  A property owner may waive the right to notice under
 this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or
 county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner.
 (e)  If a proposed assessment roll to be considered by the
 governing body of a municipality or county at a public hearing
 includes an updated assessment against property owned by a property
 owner who has waived notice of the hearing under this section, the
 governing body of the municipality or county may include for public
 inspection the updated proposed assessment roll in the posted
 agenda for the hearing.
 SECTION 10.  Section 372.017, Local Government Code, is
 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection
 (c) to read as follows:
 (a)  At or on the adjournment of the hearing referred to by
 Section 372.016 on proposed assessments, the governing body of the
 municipality or county must hear and pass on any objection to a
 proposed assessment. [The governing body may amend a proposed
 assessment on any parcel.]
 (b)  After all objections have been heard and the governing
 body has passed on the objections, the governing body by ordinance
 or order shall levy the assessment as a special assessment on the
 property.  The governing body by ordinance or order shall specify
 the method of payment of the assessment.  The governing body may
 defer the collection of an assessment until a date specified by the
 governing body [specifies] in the ordinance or order that is not
 later than the second anniversary of the date the governing body
 approves the ordinance or order levying the assessment. The
 governing body may provide that assessments be paid in periodic
 installments, at an interest rate and for a period approved by the
 governing body.  The provision that assessments be paid in periodic
 installments may, but is not required to, result in level annual
 installment payments.  The installments must be in amounts
 necessary to meet annual costs for improvements and must continue
 for:
 (1)  the period necessary to retire the indebtedness on
 the improvements; or
 (2)  the period approved by the governing body for the
 payment of the installments.
 (c)  Notwithstanding the approval by the governing body of a
 municipality or county of a deferred date for collection of an
 assessment under Subsection (b), the assessment lien is effective
 from the date of the ordinance or order levying the assessment until
 the assessment is paid or otherwise released.
 SECTION 11.  Section 372.019, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 372.019.  SUPPLEMENTAL OR ADDITIONAL ASSESSMENTS.
 After notice and a hearing, the governing body of the municipality
 or county may make supplemental or additional assessments for
 additional authorized improvements, to pay increased costs, or to
 correct omissions or mistakes in the assessment relating to the
 total cost of the improvement.  Notice must be given and the
 hearing held under this section in the same manner as required by
 Sections 372.009, 372.016, and 372.017.
 SECTION 12.  Section 372.020, Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 372.020.  REASSESSMENT.  The governing body of the
 municipality or county may release an assessment and make a
 reassessment or new assessment of a parcel of land if:
 (1)  a court of competent jurisdiction sets aside an
 assessment against the parcel;
 (2)  the governing body determines that the original
 assessment is or will be excessive; or
 (3)  on the written advice of counsel, the governing
 body determines that the original assessment is invalid.
 SECTION 13.  Section 372.021(b), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The municipality or county annually may levy an
 assessment [a tax] to support the fund.
 SECTION 14.  Section 372.023, Local Government Code, is
 amended by adding Subsections (a-2), (d-2), (i), and (j) and
 amending Subsections (d-1) and (h) to read as follows:
 (a-2)  If the governing body of a municipality or county has
 authorized an entity to receive a benefit under Subsection
 (a)(3)(B), the municipality or county may pay the costs of
 improvements provided to or for the benefit of the entity by the
 methods provided in this chapter without executing an interlocal
 agreement under Chapter 791, Government Code.
 (d-1)  An installment sales contract, reimbursement
 agreement, temporary note, or time warrant described by Subsection
 (d):
 (1)  may be secured by and paid from a special
 assessment or the proceeds of special assessment revenue bonds; and
 (2)  may be assigned by the payee without the consent of
 the municipality or county.
 (d-2)  An assignment by the payee of an installment sales
 contract, reimbursement agreement, temporary note, or time warrant
 in part under this section must assign in whole the amounts levied
 by an assessment.
 (h)  The costs of any improvement include interest payable on
 a temporary note, reimbursement agreement, or time warrant and all
 costs incurred in connection with the issuance of bonds under
 Section 372.024 and may be included in the assessments against the
 property in the improvement district as provided by this
 subchapter.
 (i)  A municipality or county that enters into a
 reimbursement agreement under this section may levy an assessment
 for the projected cost to issue bonds under this chapter, including
 reserve funds and capitalized interest, to finance:
 (1)  a construction or reimbursement obligation of the
 issuer; or
 (2)  improvements and costs contemplated by the
 reimbursement agreement that are included in the annual service
 plan and assessment plan approved by the governing body of the
 municipality or county at the time the governing body levies an
 assessment in connection with the reimbursement agreement.
 (j)  If the governing body of a municipality or county levies
 an assessment for the projected cost to issue bonds under
 Subsection (i), and the bonds are not issued before the 180th day
 after the date the improvements for which the assessment was levied
 are completed and accepted, the governing body shall update the
 assessment plan to reduce the assessment relating to the projected
 cost to issue the bonds.
 SECTION 15.  Section 372.027(a), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Revenue bonds issued under this subchapter may be
 refunded or refinanced by the issuance of refunding bonds, under
 terms or conditions set forth in ordinances or orders of the
 municipality or county issuing the bonds, and as otherwise
 authorized by law.  The provisions of this subchapter applying
 generally to revenue bonds, including provisions related to the
 issuance of those bonds, apply to refunding bonds authorized by
 this section.  The refunding bonds may be sold and delivered in
 amounts necessary for the principal, interest, and any redemption
 premium of the bonds to be refunded, on the date of the maturity of
 the bond or any redemption date of the bond.
 SECTION 16.  Section 372.041(a), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A home-rule municipality may create improvement
 districts for the purposes of:
 (1)  levying, straightening, widening, enclosing, or
 otherwise improving a river, canal, creek, bayou, stream, other
 body of water, street, or alley;
 (2)  draining, grading, filling, and otherwise
 protecting and improving the territory within the municipality's
 limits;
 (3)  issuing bonds to finance improvements listed in
 this subsection; and
 (4)  financing an improvement described in Subchapter
 A.
 SECTION 17.  Section 372.152, Local Government Code, is
 transferred to Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government Code,
 redesignated as Section 372.0241, Local Government Code, and
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 372.0241  [372.152].  ISSUANCE OF BONDS TO REIMBURSE
 ACQUIRED PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS.  (a)  The governing body of a
 municipality or county may issue and sell general obligation bonds
 or revenue bonds to reimburse a developer for the cost of a public
 improvement if:
 (1)  the public improvement is located in a public
 improvement district created on or after January 1, 2005;
 (2)  the public improvement has been dedicated to and
 accepted by the municipality or county; and
 (3)  before the public improvement was dedicated to and
 accepted by the municipality or county, the governing body of the
 municipality or county entered into an agreement with the developer
 to pay for the public improvement.
 (b)  General obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued  under
 this section [subchapter] must comply with the provisions relating
 to general obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued under this
 subchapter [Subchapter A].
 (c)  The governing body of a municipality or county and a
 landowner or developer may enter into an agreement under Subsection
 (a)(3) only if the agreement allows for the municipality or county
 to pay for the public improvement only through assessments
 collected by the intended improvement district.
 SECTION 18.  Sections 5.014(a-1) and (a-2), Property Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a-1)  Except for the notice prescribed by Subsection (a-2),
 the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be executed by the
 seller and must, except as provided by Subsection (b), read as
 follows:
 NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO
 (insert name of municipality or county levying assessment), TEXAS
 CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY
 (insert property address)
 As the purchaser of the real property described above, you
 are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality or
 county, as applicable), Texas, for the costs of a portion of a
 public improvement or services project (the "Authorized
 Improvements") undertaken for the benefit of the property within
 (insert name of public improvement district) (the "District")
 created under (insert Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government
 Code, or Chapter 382, Local Government Code, as applicable).
 AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY
 FOR THE AUTHORIZED IMPROVEMENTS, WHICH MAY BE PAID IN FULL AT ANY
 TIME.  IF THE ASSESSMENT IS NOT PAID IN FULL, IT WILL BE DUE AND
 PAYABLE IN ANNUAL INSTALLMENTS THAT WILL VARY FROM YEAR TO YEAR
 DEPENDING ON THE AMOUNT OF INTEREST PAID, COLLECTION COSTS,
 ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS, AND DELINQUENCY COSTS.
 The exact amount of the assessment may be obtained from
 (insert name of municipality or county, as applicable). The exact
 amount of each annual installment will be approved each year by
 (insert name of city council or county commissioners court, as
 applicable) in the annual service plan update for the district.
 More information about the assessments, including the amounts and
 due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality or
 county, as applicable).
 Your failure to pay any assessment or any annual installment
 may result in penalties and interest being added to what you owe or
 in a lien on and the foreclosure of your property.
 The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this
 notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the
 purchase of the real property at the address described above.
 Date: __________________ ________________________________
 Signature of Purchaser
 (a-2)  For a district described by Section 372.0035, Local
 Government Code, the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be
 executed by the seller and must, except as provided by Subsection
 (b), read as follows:
 NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO
 (insert name of municipality levying assessment), TEXAS
 CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING HOTEL PROPERTY
 (insert property address)
 As the purchaser of the real property described above, you
 are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality),
 Texas, for the costs of a portion of a public improvement or
 services project (the "Authorized Services") undertaken for the
 benefit of the property within (insert name of public improvement
 district) (the "District") created under Subchapter A, Chapter 372,
 Local Government Code.
 AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY
 FOR THE AUTHORIZED SERVICES, WHICH MUST BE PAID IN FULL WITH EVERY
 PAYMENT BY THE HOTEL OF LOCAL HOTEL OCCUPANCY TAX REMITTANCES TO THE
 MUNICIPALITY.  YOUR FAILURE TO PAY THE ASSESSMENT MAY RESULT IN
 PENALTIES AND INTEREST BEING ADDED TO WHAT YOU OWE, AND MAY INCLUDE
 THE PURSUIT OF ANY OTHER REMEDY THAT IS AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION
 372.0035(d), LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE.
 Information about the calculation of the assessment may be
 obtained from (insert name of the municipality). The exact
 assessment rate will be approved each year by (insert name of city
 council) in the annual service plan update for the district. More
 information about the assessments, including the assessment rate
 and due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality).
 The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this
 notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the
 purchase of the real property at the address described above.
 Date: __________________ ________________________________
 Signature of Purchaser
 SECTION 19.  The heading to Section 5.0141, Property Code,
 is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 5.0141.  NOTICE REQUIRED AT OR BEFORE CONTRACT
 EXECUTION.
 SECTION 20.  Sections 5.0141(a), (c), and (d), Property
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The notice required by Section 5.014 shall be given to
 the prospective purchaser at or before the execution of a binding
 contract of purchase and sale, either separately or as an addendum
 or paragraph of a purchase contract.
 (c)  If, however, the seller furnishes the notice at or
 before closing the purchase and sale contract and the purchaser
 elects to sign the notice [close] even though the notice was not
 timely furnished at or before execution of the contract, it shall be
 conclusively presumed that the purchaser has waived all rights to
 terminate the contract under Subsection (b) or recover damages or
 other remedies or rights under Section 5.0145.
 (d)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section, Section
 5.014, 5.0142, 5.0143, 5.0144, or 5.0145, all sellers, title
 companies, real estate brokers, and examining attorneys, and any
 agent, representative, or person acting on their behalf, are not
 liable for damages under Section 5.0145, or for any other damages to
 any person, for:
 (1)  failing to provide the notice to a purchaser
 before execution of a binding contract of purchase and sale or at or
 before the closing of the purchase and sale contract when the
 municipality or county has not recorded [filed] the service plan as
 required by Section 372.013, Local Government Code; or
 (2)  unintentionally providing a notice that is not the
 correct notice under the circumstances before execution of a
 binding contract of purchase and sale, or at or before the closing
 of the purchase and sale contract.
 SECTION 21.  Section 5.0143, Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 5.0143.  RECORDING OF NOTICE AT CLOSING.  (a) At the
 closing of purchase and sale, a separate copy of the notice required
 by Section 5.014 with current information shall be executed by the
 seller and purchaser, acknowledged, and recorded in the deed
 records of the county in which the property is located.
 (b)  The content of the notice recorded under this section
 may be the same as the content of the notice given under Section
 5.0141 regardless of whether the amount of assessment levied
 against the property has changed since the time that notice was
 given to the purchaser.
 SECTION 22.  Section 5.0144, Property Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 5.0144.  RELIANCE ON RECORDED [FILED] SERVICE
 PLAN.  (a)  For the purposes of the notice required by Section
 5.014, all sellers, title companies, real estate brokers, and
 examining attorneys, and any agent, representative, or person
 acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of the
 service plan as last recorded [filed] by each municipality or
 county under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, in completing
 the notice form to be executed by the seller and purchaser at the
 closing of purchase and sale.
 (b)  Any information taken from the service plan as last
 recorded [filed] by the municipality or county and the information
 contained in or shown on the notice form contained in the service
 plan under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, not including
 information provided as to the assessments or annual installment
 amounts as authorized by Section 5.014(b), shall be, for purposes
 of the notice required by Section 5.014, conclusively presumed as a
 matter of law to be correct.
 (c)  All subsequent sellers, purchasers, title insurance
 companies, real estate brokers, examining attorneys, and
 lienholders are entitled to rely on the service plan recorded
 [filed] by the municipality or county, including the notice form
 contained in the service plan, under Section 372.013, Local
 Government Code.
 (d)  If the notice required by Section 5.014 is given at
 closing as provided by Section 5.0141(c), a purchaser, or the
 purchaser's heirs, successors, or assigns, are not entitled to
 maintain an action for damages against a seller, title insurance
 company, real estate broker, or lienholder, or any agent,
 representative, or person acting on their behalf, because the
 seller:
 (1)  used the notice form included in the service plan
 recorded [filed] by the municipality or county under Section
 372.013, Local Government Code; or
 (2)  relied on a [the filed] legal description of the
 public improvement district included in the service plan recorded
 by the municipality or county under Section 372.013, Local
 Government Code, in determining whether the property is located in
 the district.
 (e)  No action may be maintained against any title company
 for failure to disclose the inclusion of the property in a public
 improvement district when the municipality or county has not
 recorded [filed] the service plan under Section 372.013, Local
 Government Code, in the real property records [with the clerk] of
 each county in which the district is located.
 (f)  All sellers, title insurance companies, examining
 attorneys, vendors of property and tax information, real estate
 brokers, and lienholders, and any agent, representative, or person
 acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of:
 (1)  the service plan last recorded [filed] by the
 municipality or county or the information in the notice form
 recorded [filed] by the district under Section 372.013, Local
 Government Code; or
 (2)  for the purposes of the notice required by Section
 5.014, the information in the service plan recorded [filed] by the
 municipality or county in effect as of January 1 of each year for
 the period January 1 through December 31 of such calendar year.
 SECTION 23.  Section 372.151, Local Government Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 24.  Section 372.009(d), Local Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to a hearing under Section
 372.009, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 25.  Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government
 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a resolution adopted
 under Section 372.010, Local Government Code, on or after the
 effective date of this Act.  A resolution adopted before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
 date the resolution was adopted, and the former law is continued in
 effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 26.  Sections 372.013(a) and (c), Local Government
 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a service plan approved
 under that section on or after the effective date of this Act.  A
 service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was
 approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 27.  Section 372.013, Local Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to a service plan amended or
 updated under that section on or after the effective date of this
 Act.
 SECTION 28.  Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government
 Code, as amended by this Act, and Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local
 Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment
 plan included in a service plan approved under Section 372.013,
 Local Government Code, as amended by this Act, on or after the
 effective date of this Act.  An assessment plan included in a
 service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was
 approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 29.  Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local Government
 Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment
 determination made on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 30.  Section 372.016, Local Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to notice given under Section
 372.016, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of
 this Act.
 SECTION 31.  Sections 372.017 and 372.019, Local Government
 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to the levy of an
 assessment made on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 32.  Section 372.023, Local Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to the payment of costs made on or
 after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 33.  Sections 5.014, 5.0141, 5.0143, and 5.0144,
 Property Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a sale or
 conveyance of property for which a binding contract is executed on
 or after the effective date of this Act.  A sale or conveyance for
 which a binding contract is executed before the effective date of
 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the contract is
 executed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 34.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.