1 | 1 | | 88R4149 DRS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lozano H.B. No. 3844 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain procedural requirements for public improvement |
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8 | 8 | | districts and transfers of property located in public improvement |
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9 | 9 | | districts. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 372.003, Local Government Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended by amending Subsections (b) and (d) and adding Subsection |
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13 | 13 | | (b-2) to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (b) A public improvement project may include: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) landscaping; |
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16 | 16 | | (2) erection of fountains, distinctive lighting, and |
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17 | 17 | | signs; |
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18 | 18 | | (3) acquiring, constructing, improving, widening, |
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19 | 19 | | narrowing, closing, or rerouting of sidewalks or of streets, any |
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20 | 20 | | other roadways, or their rights-of-way; |
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21 | 21 | | (4) construction or improvement of pedestrian malls; |
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22 | 22 | | (5) acquisition and installation of pieces of art; |
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23 | 23 | | (6) acquisition, construction, or improvement of |
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24 | 24 | | libraries; |
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25 | 25 | | (7) acquisition, construction, or improvement of |
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26 | 26 | | off-street parking facilities; |
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27 | 27 | | (8) acquisition, construction, improvement, or |
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28 | 28 | | rerouting of mass transportation facilities; |
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29 | 29 | | (9) acquisition, construction, or improvement of |
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30 | 30 | | publicly owned water, wastewater, natural gas, electric, canal, or |
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31 | 31 | | drainage facilities or improvements; |
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32 | 32 | | (10) the establishment or improvement of parks; |
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33 | 33 | | (11) projects similar to those listed in Subdivisions |
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34 | 34 | | (1)-(10); |
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35 | 35 | | (12) acquisition, by purchase or otherwise, of real |
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36 | 36 | | property in connection with an authorized improvement; |
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37 | 37 | | (13) special supplemental services for improvement |
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38 | 38 | | and promotion of the district, and for repair and maintenance of |
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39 | 39 | | those special supplemental services, including services relating |
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40 | 40 | | to advertising, promotion, health and sanitation, water and |
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41 | 41 | | wastewater, roadways and sidewalks, public safety, security, |
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42 | 42 | | business recruitment, development, recreation, and cultural |
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43 | 43 | | enhancement; |
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44 | 44 | | (14) payment of expenses incurred in the |
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45 | 45 | | establishment, administration, and operation of the district, |
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46 | 46 | | including payment of costs associated with the issuance of bonds |
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47 | 47 | | under this chapter; and |
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48 | 48 | | (15) the development, rehabilitation, or expansion of |
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49 | 49 | | affordable housing. |
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50 | 50 | | (b-2) A public improvement project is not subject to the |
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51 | 51 | | bidding or procurement requirements of Chapter 2252 or 2269, |
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52 | 52 | | Government Code, if at least one-third of the cost of the |
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53 | 53 | | improvement is or will be paid or secured by: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) a special assessment levied on property located |
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55 | 55 | | inside the public improvement district; |
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56 | 56 | | (2) a developer of land located inside the public |
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57 | 57 | | improvement district; or |
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58 | 58 | | (3) a combination of special assessments described by |
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59 | 59 | | Subdivision (1) and developer commitments described by Subdivision |
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60 | 60 | | (2). |
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61 | 61 | | (d) A county may establish a public improvement district |
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62 | 62 | | unless within 30 days of a county's action to approve such a |
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63 | 63 | | district the governing body of[,] a home rule municipality by |
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64 | 64 | | resolution: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) objects to the [its] establishment of the public |
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66 | 66 | | improvement district within the municipality's corporate limits or |
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67 | 67 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction; and |
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68 | 68 | | (2) gives notice to the county of the municipality's |
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69 | 69 | | objection to the establishment of the public improvement district |
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70 | 70 | | and the reasons for the objection. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 2. Section 372.005, Local Government Code, is |
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72 | 72 | | amended by adding Subsections (a-1) and (d) to read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | (a-1) The boundaries of a proposed public improvement |
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74 | 74 | | district described in a petition under this section may include |
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75 | 75 | | parcels of land that would be contiguous to each other but for |
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76 | 76 | | separation caused by a natural geographic feature or an existing |
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77 | 77 | | roadway, easement, or right-of-way that renders the parcels |
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78 | 78 | | noncontiguous. |
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79 | 79 | | (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a |
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80 | 80 | | statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a petition |
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81 | 81 | | under this section does not limit: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) the actual cost of an improvement payable by the |
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83 | 83 | | municipality or county from an assessment levied against property |
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84 | 84 | | in an improvement district; or |
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85 | 85 | | (2) the amount of an assessment that may be levied |
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86 | 86 | | against property in an improvement district by the governing body |
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87 | 87 | | of a municipality or county on a determination of the cost of an |
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88 | 88 | | improvement and the amount of an assessment in a service plan and |
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89 | 89 | | assessment plan. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 3. Section 372.009, Local Government Code, is |
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91 | 91 | | amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (e), (f), |
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92 | 92 | | and (g) to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), written [Written] |
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94 | 94 | | notice containing the information required by Subsection (c) must |
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95 | 95 | | be mailed before the 15th day before the date of the hearing. The |
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96 | 96 | | notice must be addressed to "Property Owner" and mailed to the |
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97 | 97 | | current address of the owner, as reflected on tax rolls, of property |
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98 | 98 | | subject to assessment under the proposed public improvement |
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99 | 99 | | district. |
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100 | 100 | | (e) A property owner may waive the right to notice under |
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101 | 101 | | this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or |
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102 | 102 | | county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner. |
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103 | 103 | | (f) The notice required by this section may describe the |
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104 | 104 | | boundaries of the proposed assessment district by reference to |
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105 | 105 | | existing streets and roadways and state that a metes and bounds |
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106 | 106 | | description or legal description with tax parcel identification |
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107 | 107 | | numbers of the parcels of property located within the boundaries is |
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108 | 108 | | on file and available for inspection with the municipality or |
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109 | 109 | | county. |
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110 | 110 | | (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a |
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111 | 111 | | statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a notice given |
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112 | 112 | | by a municipality or county under this section does not limit the |
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113 | 113 | | authority of the governing body of a municipality or county to levy |
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114 | 114 | | an assessment that is: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) based on the actual cost of an improvement as |
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116 | 116 | | determined by the governing body; and |
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117 | 117 | | (2) less than or greater than the amount of the |
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118 | 118 | | estimated cost stated in the notice. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 4. Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government |
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120 | 120 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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121 | 121 | | (b) Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the |
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122 | 122 | | date the governing body of a municipality or county adopts a |
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123 | 123 | | resolution under Subsection (a), the municipality or county shall |
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124 | 124 | | record [file] a copy of the resolution in the real property records |
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125 | 125 | | [with the county clerk] of each county in which all or part of the |
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126 | 126 | | improvement district is located. Failure to timely record the |
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127 | 127 | | resolution under this section does not invalidate the establishment |
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128 | 128 | | of the public improvement district. |
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129 | 129 | | (c) If not later than [Actual construction of an improvement |
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130 | 130 | | may not begin until after] the 20th day after the date the governing |
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131 | 131 | | body of the municipality or county adopts a resolution under |
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132 | 132 | | Subsection (a), the municipal or county secretary or other officer |
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133 | 133 | | performing the duties of the municipal or county secretary receives |
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134 | 134 | | [authorization takes effect and may not begin if during that 20-day |
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135 | 135 | | period] written protests signed by at least two-thirds of the |
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136 | 136 | | owners of record of property within the improvement district or by |
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137 | 137 | | the owners of record of property comprising at least two-thirds of |
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138 | 138 | | the total area of the district, the governing body of the |
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139 | 139 | | municipality or county may convene to determine the sufficiency of |
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140 | 140 | | the protest and whether to dissolve the district under Section |
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141 | 141 | | 372.011 [are filed with the municipal or county secretary or other |
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142 | 142 | | officer performing the duties of the municipal or county |
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143 | 143 | | secretary]. A person whose name appears on a protest may withdraw |
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144 | 144 | | the name from the protest at any time before the governing body of |
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145 | 145 | | the municipality or county convenes to determine the sufficiency of |
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146 | 146 | | the protest. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 5. Section 372.012, Local Government Code, is |
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148 | 148 | | amended to read as follows: |
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149 | 149 | | Sec. 372.012. AREA OF DISTRICT. (a) The area of a public |
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150 | 150 | | improvement district to be assessed according to the findings of |
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151 | 151 | | the governing body of the municipality or county may be less than |
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152 | 152 | | the area described in the proposed boundaries stated by the notice |
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153 | 153 | | under Section 372.009. The area to be assessed may not include |
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154 | 154 | | property not described by the notice as being within the proposed |
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155 | 155 | | boundaries of the district unless a hearing is held to include the |
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156 | 156 | | property and notice for the hearing is given in the same manner as |
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157 | 157 | | notice under Section 372.009. |
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158 | 158 | | (b) The area of a public improvement district may consist of |
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159 | 159 | | noncontiguous tracts of land, including parcels of land that would |
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160 | 160 | | be contiguous to each other but for separation caused by a natural |
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161 | 161 | | geographic feature or an existing roadway, easement, or |
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162 | 162 | | right-of-way, provided the public improvement projects and |
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163 | 163 | | services to be implemented and the costs of the projects and |
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164 | 164 | | services may be apportioned under Section 372.015. |
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165 | 165 | | (c) Property included within one public improvement |
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166 | 166 | | district may be included, wholly or partly, within the boundaries |
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167 | 167 | | of another public improvement district. Nothing in this chapter may |
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168 | 168 | | be construed to prohibit the establishment of more than one public |
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169 | 169 | | improvement district covering the same geographic area. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 6. Section 372.013, Local Government Code, is |
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171 | 171 | | amended by amending Subsections (a), (c), (d), and (e) and adding |
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172 | 172 | | Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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173 | 173 | | (a) The advisory body shall prepare an ongoing service plan |
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174 | 174 | | and present the plan to the governing body of the municipality or |
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175 | 175 | | county for review and approval. The service plan may cover the |
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176 | 176 | | entire improvement district or be limited to a specific area or |
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177 | 177 | | areas within the district. The governing body may approve the plan |
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178 | 178 | | only by ordinance or order. The governing body may assign |
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179 | 179 | | responsibility for the plan to another entity in the absence of an |
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180 | 180 | | advisory body. |
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181 | 181 | | (c) Not later than the seventh day after the date the |
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182 | 182 | | governing body of a municipality or county approves a service plan, |
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183 | 183 | | the municipality or county shall record [file] a copy of the plan in |
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184 | 184 | | the real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in |
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185 | 185 | | which all or part of the public improvement district is located. |
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186 | 186 | | Failure to timely record the service plan does not invalidate the |
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187 | 187 | | approval of the plan or levy of assessments. |
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188 | 188 | | (d) The governing body of the municipality or county shall |
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189 | 189 | | review and update the service plan annually for the purpose of |
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190 | 190 | | determining the annual budget for improvements and updating the |
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191 | 191 | | estimated cost of improvements. Except for the service plan for a |
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192 | 192 | | district described by Section 372.0035, the governing body may |
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193 | 193 | | amend or update the plan only by ordinance or order. |
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194 | 194 | | (e) Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the |
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195 | 195 | | date the governing body of a municipality or county amends or |
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196 | 196 | | updates the service plan, including the notice form required by |
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197 | 197 | | Section 5.014, Property Code, the municipality or county shall |
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198 | 198 | | record notice [file a copy] of the amended or updated plan in the |
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199 | 199 | | real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in |
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200 | 200 | | which all or part of the public improvement district is located. The |
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201 | 201 | | notice must explain how to obtain a complete copy of the amended or |
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202 | 202 | | updated service plan from the municipality or county. Failure to |
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203 | 203 | | timely record notice of the amended or updated service plan does not |
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204 | 204 | | invalidate the approval of the amended or updated plan. |
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205 | 205 | | (f) If the governing body of a municipality or county amends |
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206 | 206 | | or updates the service plan in connection with the levy of an |
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207 | 207 | | assessment, the municipality or county shall, not later than the |
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208 | 208 | | 15th business day after the date the governing body of the |
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209 | 209 | | municipality or county amends or updates the service plan for the |
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210 | 210 | | levy of the assessment, record a copy of the amended or updated plan |
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211 | 211 | | in the real property records of each county in which all or part of |
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212 | 212 | | the public improvement district is located. Failure to timely |
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213 | 213 | | record the amended or updated service plan does not invalidate the |
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214 | 214 | | approval of the amended or updated plan. |
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215 | 215 | | SECTION 7. Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government |
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216 | 216 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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217 | 217 | | (a) An assessment plan must be included in the annual |
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218 | 218 | | service plan. The assessment plan may cover the entire improvement |
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219 | 219 | | district or be limited to a specific area or areas within the |
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220 | 220 | | district. |
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221 | 221 | | (b) The municipality or county is responsible for payment of |
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222 | 222 | | assessments against exempt municipal or county property in the |
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223 | 223 | | district if assessments are levied on exempt municipal or county |
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224 | 224 | | property in the district. The municipality or county may designate |
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225 | 225 | | an alternative means of financing the share of costs allocable to |
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226 | 226 | | municipal or county property other than by assessment in an |
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227 | 227 | | assessment plan. Payment of assessments by other exempt |
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228 | 228 | | jurisdictions must be established by contract. [An assessment |
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229 | 229 | | paid by the municipality or county under this subsection is |
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230 | 230 | | considered to have been paid by special assessment for the purposes |
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231 | 231 | | of Subsection (a).] |
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232 | 232 | | SECTION 8. Section 372.015, Local Government Code, is |
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233 | 233 | | amended by adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read as follows: |
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234 | 234 | | (e) If an improvement confers a special benefit on the |
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235 | 235 | | entire improvement district as a whole, the governing body of a |
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236 | 236 | | municipality or county may: |
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237 | 237 | | (1) assess the cost of the improvement against |
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238 | 238 | | property in the entire district in a single assessment; or |
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239 | 239 | | (2) apportion the cost of the improvement to be |
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240 | 240 | | assessed against property located in a specific area within the |
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241 | 241 | | district with separate assessments. |
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242 | 242 | | (f) The governing body of a municipality or county shall |
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243 | 243 | | include apportionment of the cost of an improvement under |
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244 | 244 | | Subsection (a) in an updated assessment plan approved under Section |
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245 | 245 | | 372.013(d). |
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246 | 246 | | SECTION 9. Section 372.016, Local Government Code, is |
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247 | 247 | | amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d) and |
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248 | 248 | | (e) to read as follows: |
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249 | 249 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), when [When] the |
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250 | 250 | | assessment roll is filed under Subsection (b), the municipal |
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251 | 251 | | secretary or other officer shall mail to the owners of property |
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252 | 252 | | liable for assessment a notice of the hearing. The notice must |
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253 | 253 | | contain the information required by Subsection (b) and the |
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254 | 254 | | secretary or other officer shall mail the notice to the last known |
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255 | 255 | | address of the property owner. The failure of a property owner to |
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256 | 256 | | receive notice does not invalidate the proceeding. |
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257 | 257 | | (d) A property owner may waive the right to notice under |
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258 | 258 | | this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or |
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259 | 259 | | county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner. |
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260 | 260 | | (e) If a proposed assessment roll to be considered by the |
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261 | 261 | | governing body of a municipality or county at a public hearing |
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262 | 262 | | includes an updated assessment against property owned by a property |
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263 | 263 | | owner who has waived notice of the hearing under this section, the |
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264 | 264 | | governing body of the municipality or county may include for public |
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265 | 265 | | inspection the updated proposed assessment roll in the posted |
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266 | 266 | | agenda for the hearing. |
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267 | 267 | | SECTION 10. Section 372.017, Local Government Code, is |
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268 | 268 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection |
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269 | 269 | | (c) to read as follows: |
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270 | 270 | | (a) At or on the adjournment of the hearing referred to by |
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271 | 271 | | Section 372.016 on proposed assessments, the governing body of the |
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272 | 272 | | municipality or county must hear and pass on any objection to a |
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273 | 273 | | proposed assessment. [The governing body may amend a proposed |
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274 | 274 | | assessment on any parcel.] |
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275 | 275 | | (b) After all objections have been heard and the governing |
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276 | 276 | | body has passed on the objections, the governing body by ordinance |
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277 | 277 | | or order shall levy the assessment as a special assessment on the |
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278 | 278 | | property. The governing body by ordinance or order shall specify |
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279 | 279 | | the method of payment of the assessment. The governing body may |
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280 | 280 | | defer the collection of an assessment until a date specified by the |
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281 | 281 | | governing body [specifies] in the ordinance or order that is not |
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282 | 282 | | later than the second anniversary of the date the governing body |
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283 | 283 | | approves the ordinance or order levying the assessment. The |
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284 | 284 | | governing body may provide that assessments be paid in periodic |
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285 | 285 | | installments, at an interest rate and for a period approved by the |
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286 | 286 | | governing body. The provision that assessments be paid in periodic |
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287 | 287 | | installments may, but is not required to, result in level annual |
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288 | 288 | | installment payments. The installments must be in amounts |
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289 | 289 | | necessary to meet annual costs for improvements and must continue |
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290 | 290 | | for: |
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291 | 291 | | (1) the period necessary to retire the indebtedness on |
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292 | 292 | | the improvements; or |
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293 | 293 | | (2) the period approved by the governing body for the |
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294 | 294 | | payment of the installments. |
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295 | 295 | | (c) Notwithstanding the approval by the governing body of a |
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296 | 296 | | municipality or county of a deferred date for collection of an |
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297 | 297 | | assessment under Subsection (b), the assessment lien is effective |
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298 | 298 | | from the date of the ordinance or order levying the assessment until |
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299 | 299 | | the assessment is paid or otherwise released. |
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300 | 300 | | SECTION 11. Section 372.019, Local Government Code, is |
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301 | 301 | | amended to read as follows: |
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302 | 302 | | Sec. 372.019. SUPPLEMENTAL OR ADDITIONAL ASSESSMENTS. |
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303 | 303 | | After notice and a hearing, the governing body of the municipality |
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304 | 304 | | or county may make supplemental or additional assessments for |
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305 | 305 | | additional authorized improvements, to pay increased costs, or to |
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306 | 306 | | correct omissions or mistakes in the assessment relating to the |
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307 | 307 | | total cost of the improvement. Notice must be given and the |
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308 | 308 | | hearing held under this section in the same manner as required by |
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309 | 309 | | Sections 372.009, 372.016, and 372.017. |
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310 | 310 | | SECTION 12. Section 372.020, Local Government Code, is |
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311 | 311 | | amended to read as follows: |
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312 | 312 | | Sec. 372.020. REASSESSMENT. The governing body of the |
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313 | 313 | | municipality or county may release an assessment and make a |
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314 | 314 | | reassessment or new assessment of a parcel of land if: |
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315 | 315 | | (1) a court of competent jurisdiction sets aside an |
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316 | 316 | | assessment against the parcel; |
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317 | 317 | | (2) the governing body determines that the original |
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318 | 318 | | assessment is or will be excessive; or |
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319 | 319 | | (3) on the written advice of counsel, the governing |
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320 | 320 | | body determines that the original assessment is invalid. |
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321 | 321 | | SECTION 13. Section 372.021(b), Local Government Code, is |
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322 | 322 | | amended to read as follows: |
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323 | 323 | | (b) The municipality or county annually may levy an |
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324 | 324 | | assessment [a tax] to support the fund. |
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325 | 325 | | SECTION 14. Section 372.023, Local Government Code, is |
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326 | 326 | | amended by adding Subsections (a-2), (d-2), (i), and (j) and |
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327 | 327 | | amending Subsections (d-1) and (h) to read as follows: |
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328 | 328 | | (a-2) If the governing body of a municipality or county has |
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329 | 329 | | authorized an entity to receive a benefit under Subsection |
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330 | 330 | | (a)(3)(B), the municipality or county may pay the costs of |
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331 | 331 | | improvements provided to or for the benefit of the entity by the |
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332 | 332 | | methods provided in this chapter without executing an interlocal |
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333 | 333 | | agreement under Chapter 791, Government Code. |
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334 | 334 | | (d-1) An installment sales contract, reimbursement |
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335 | 335 | | agreement, temporary note, or time warrant described by Subsection |
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336 | 336 | | (d): |
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337 | 337 | | (1) may be secured by and paid from a special |
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338 | 338 | | assessment or the proceeds of special assessment revenue bonds; and |
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339 | 339 | | (2) may be assigned by the payee without the consent of |
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340 | 340 | | the municipality or county. |
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341 | 341 | | (d-2) An assignment by the payee of an installment sales |
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342 | 342 | | contract, reimbursement agreement, temporary note, or time warrant |
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343 | 343 | | in part under this section must assign in whole the amounts levied |
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344 | 344 | | by an assessment. |
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345 | 345 | | (h) The costs of any improvement include interest payable on |
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346 | 346 | | a temporary note, reimbursement agreement, or time warrant and all |
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347 | 347 | | costs incurred in connection with the issuance of bonds under |
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348 | 348 | | Section 372.024 and may be included in the assessments against the |
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349 | 349 | | property in the improvement district as provided by this |
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350 | 350 | | subchapter. |
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351 | 351 | | (i) A municipality or county that enters into a |
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352 | 352 | | reimbursement agreement under this section may levy an assessment |
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353 | 353 | | for the projected cost to issue bonds under this chapter, including |
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354 | 354 | | reserve funds and capitalized interest, to finance: |
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355 | 355 | | (1) a construction or reimbursement obligation of the |
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356 | 356 | | issuer; or |
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357 | 357 | | (2) improvements and costs contemplated by the |
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358 | 358 | | reimbursement agreement that are included in the annual service |
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359 | 359 | | plan and assessment plan approved by the governing body of the |
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360 | 360 | | municipality or county at the time the governing body levies an |
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361 | 361 | | assessment in connection with the reimbursement agreement. |
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362 | 362 | | (j) If the governing body of a municipality or county levies |
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363 | 363 | | an assessment for the projected cost to issue bonds under |
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364 | 364 | | Subsection (i), and the bonds are not issued before the 180th day |
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365 | 365 | | after the date the improvements for which the assessment was levied |
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366 | 366 | | are completed and accepted, the governing body shall update the |
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367 | 367 | | assessment plan to reduce the assessment relating to the projected |
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368 | 368 | | cost to issue the bonds. |
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369 | 369 | | SECTION 15. Section 372.027(a), Local Government Code, is |
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370 | 370 | | amended to read as follows: |
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371 | 371 | | (a) Revenue bonds issued under this subchapter may be |
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372 | 372 | | refunded or refinanced by the issuance of refunding bonds, under |
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373 | 373 | | terms or conditions set forth in ordinances or orders of the |
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374 | 374 | | municipality or county issuing the bonds, and as otherwise |
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375 | 375 | | authorized by law. The provisions of this subchapter applying |
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376 | 376 | | generally to revenue bonds, including provisions related to the |
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377 | 377 | | issuance of those bonds, apply to refunding bonds authorized by |
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378 | 378 | | this section. The refunding bonds may be sold and delivered in |
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379 | 379 | | amounts necessary for the principal, interest, and any redemption |
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380 | 380 | | premium of the bonds to be refunded, on the date of the maturity of |
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381 | 381 | | the bond or any redemption date of the bond. |
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382 | 382 | | SECTION 16. Section 372.041(a), Local Government Code, is |
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383 | 383 | | amended to read as follows: |
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384 | 384 | | (a) A home-rule municipality may create improvement |
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385 | 385 | | districts for the purposes of: |
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386 | 386 | | (1) levying, straightening, widening, enclosing, or |
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387 | 387 | | otherwise improving a river, canal, creek, bayou, stream, other |
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388 | 388 | | body of water, street, or alley; |
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389 | 389 | | (2) draining, grading, filling, and otherwise |
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390 | 390 | | protecting and improving the territory within the municipality's |
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391 | 391 | | limits; |
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392 | 392 | | (3) issuing bonds to finance improvements listed in |
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393 | 393 | | this subsection; and |
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394 | 394 | | (4) financing an improvement described in Subchapter |
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395 | 395 | | A. |
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396 | 396 | | SECTION 17. Section 372.152, Local Government Code, is |
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397 | 397 | | transferred to Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government Code, |
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398 | 398 | | redesignated as Section 372.0241, Local Government Code, and |
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399 | 399 | | amended to read as follows: |
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400 | 400 | | Sec. 372.0241 [372.152]. ISSUANCE OF BONDS TO REIMBURSE |
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401 | 401 | | ACQUIRED PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS. (a) The governing body of a |
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402 | 402 | | municipality or county may issue and sell general obligation bonds |
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403 | 403 | | or revenue bonds to reimburse a developer for the cost of a public |
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404 | 404 | | improvement if: |
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405 | 405 | | (1) the public improvement is located in a public |
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406 | 406 | | improvement district created on or after January 1, 2005; |
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407 | 407 | | (2) the public improvement has been dedicated to and |
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408 | 408 | | accepted by the municipality or county; and |
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409 | 409 | | (3) before the public improvement was dedicated to and |
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410 | 410 | | accepted by the municipality or county, the governing body of the |
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411 | 411 | | municipality or county entered into an agreement with the developer |
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412 | 412 | | to pay for the public improvement. |
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413 | 413 | | (b) General obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued under |
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414 | 414 | | this section [subchapter] must comply with the provisions relating |
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415 | 415 | | to general obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued under this |
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416 | 416 | | subchapter [Subchapter A]. |
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417 | 417 | | (c) The governing body of a municipality or county and a |
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418 | 418 | | landowner or developer may enter into an agreement under Subsection |
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419 | 419 | | (a)(3) only if the agreement allows for the municipality or county |
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420 | 420 | | to pay for the public improvement only through assessments |
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421 | 421 | | collected by the intended improvement district. |
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422 | 422 | | SECTION 18. Sections 5.014(a-1) and (a-2), Property Code, |
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423 | 423 | | are amended to read as follows: |
---|
424 | 424 | | (a-1) Except for the notice prescribed by Subsection (a-2), |
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425 | 425 | | the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be executed by the |
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426 | 426 | | seller and must, except as provided by Subsection (b), read as |
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427 | 427 | | follows: |
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428 | 428 | | NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO |
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429 | 429 | | (insert name of municipality or county levying assessment), TEXAS |
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430 | 430 | | CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY |
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431 | 431 | | (insert property address) |
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432 | 432 | | As the purchaser of the real property described above, you |
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433 | 433 | | are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality or |
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434 | 434 | | county, as applicable), Texas, for the costs of a portion of a |
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435 | 435 | | public improvement or services project (the "Authorized |
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436 | 436 | | Improvements") undertaken for the benefit of the property within |
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437 | 437 | | (insert name of public improvement district) (the "District") |
---|
438 | 438 | | created under (insert Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government |
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439 | 439 | | Code, or Chapter 382, Local Government Code, as applicable). |
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440 | 440 | | AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY |
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441 | 441 | | FOR THE AUTHORIZED IMPROVEMENTS, WHICH MAY BE PAID IN FULL AT ANY |
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442 | 442 | | TIME. IF THE ASSESSMENT IS NOT PAID IN FULL, IT WILL BE DUE AND |
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443 | 443 | | PAYABLE IN ANNUAL INSTALLMENTS THAT WILL VARY FROM YEAR TO YEAR |
---|
444 | 444 | | DEPENDING ON THE AMOUNT OF INTEREST PAID, COLLECTION COSTS, |
---|
445 | 445 | | ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS, AND DELINQUENCY COSTS. |
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446 | 446 | | The exact amount of the assessment may be obtained from |
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447 | 447 | | (insert name of municipality or county, as applicable). The exact |
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448 | 448 | | amount of each annual installment will be approved each year by |
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449 | 449 | | (insert name of city council or county commissioners court, as |
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450 | 450 | | applicable) in the annual service plan update for the district. |
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451 | 451 | | More information about the assessments, including the amounts and |
---|
452 | 452 | | due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality or |
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453 | 453 | | county, as applicable). |
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454 | 454 | | Your failure to pay any assessment or any annual installment |
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455 | 455 | | may result in penalties and interest being added to what you owe or |
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456 | 456 | | in a lien on and the foreclosure of your property. |
---|
457 | 457 | | The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this |
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458 | 458 | | notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the |
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459 | 459 | | purchase of the real property at the address described above. |
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460 | 460 | | Date: __________________ ________________________________ |
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461 | 461 | | Signature of Purchaser |
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462 | 462 | | (a-2) For a district described by Section 372.0035, Local |
---|
463 | 463 | | Government Code, the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be |
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464 | 464 | | executed by the seller and must, except as provided by Subsection |
---|
465 | 465 | | (b), read as follows: |
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466 | 466 | | NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO |
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467 | 467 | | (insert name of municipality levying assessment), TEXAS |
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468 | 468 | | CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING HOTEL PROPERTY |
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469 | 469 | | (insert property address) |
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470 | 470 | | As the purchaser of the real property described above, you |
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471 | 471 | | are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality), |
---|
472 | 472 | | Texas, for the costs of a portion of a public improvement or |
---|
473 | 473 | | services project (the "Authorized Services") undertaken for the |
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474 | 474 | | benefit of the property within (insert name of public improvement |
---|
475 | 475 | | district) (the "District") created under Subchapter A, Chapter 372, |
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476 | 476 | | Local Government Code. |
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477 | 477 | | AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY |
---|
478 | 478 | | FOR THE AUTHORIZED SERVICES, WHICH MUST BE PAID IN FULL WITH EVERY |
---|
479 | 479 | | PAYMENT BY THE HOTEL OF LOCAL HOTEL OCCUPANCY TAX REMITTANCES TO THE |
---|
480 | 480 | | MUNICIPALITY. YOUR FAILURE TO PAY THE ASSESSMENT MAY RESULT IN |
---|
481 | 481 | | PENALTIES AND INTEREST BEING ADDED TO WHAT YOU OWE, AND MAY INCLUDE |
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482 | 482 | | THE PURSUIT OF ANY OTHER REMEDY THAT IS AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION |
---|
483 | 483 | | 372.0035(d), LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE. |
---|
484 | 484 | | Information about the calculation of the assessment may be |
---|
485 | 485 | | obtained from (insert name of the municipality). The exact |
---|
486 | 486 | | assessment rate will be approved each year by (insert name of city |
---|
487 | 487 | | council) in the annual service plan update for the district. More |
---|
488 | 488 | | information about the assessments, including the assessment rate |
---|
489 | 489 | | and due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality). |
---|
490 | 490 | | The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this |
---|
491 | 491 | | notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the |
---|
492 | 492 | | purchase of the real property at the address described above. |
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493 | 493 | | Date: __________________ ________________________________ |
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494 | 494 | | Signature of Purchaser |
---|
495 | 495 | | SECTION 19. The heading to Section 5.0141, Property Code, |
---|
496 | 496 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
497 | 497 | | Sec. 5.0141. NOTICE REQUIRED AT OR BEFORE CONTRACT |
---|
498 | 498 | | EXECUTION. |
---|
499 | 499 | | SECTION 20. Sections 5.0141(a), (c), and (d), Property |
---|
500 | 500 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
501 | 501 | | (a) The notice required by Section 5.014 shall be given to |
---|
502 | 502 | | the prospective purchaser at or before the execution of a binding |
---|
503 | 503 | | contract of purchase and sale, either separately or as an addendum |
---|
504 | 504 | | or paragraph of a purchase contract. |
---|
505 | 505 | | (c) If, however, the seller furnishes the notice at or |
---|
506 | 506 | | before closing the purchase and sale contract and the purchaser |
---|
507 | 507 | | elects to sign the notice [close] even though the notice was not |
---|
508 | 508 | | timely furnished at or before execution of the contract, it shall be |
---|
509 | 509 | | conclusively presumed that the purchaser has waived all rights to |
---|
510 | 510 | | terminate the contract under Subsection (b) or recover damages or |
---|
511 | 511 | | other remedies or rights under Section 5.0145. |
---|
512 | 512 | | (d) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, Section |
---|
513 | 513 | | 5.014, 5.0142, 5.0143, 5.0144, or 5.0145, all sellers, title |
---|
514 | 514 | | companies, real estate brokers, and examining attorneys, and any |
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515 | 515 | | agent, representative, or person acting on their behalf, are not |
---|
516 | 516 | | liable for damages under Section 5.0145, or for any other damages to |
---|
517 | 517 | | any person, for: |
---|
518 | 518 | | (1) failing to provide the notice to a purchaser |
---|
519 | 519 | | before execution of a binding contract of purchase and sale or at or |
---|
520 | 520 | | before the closing of the purchase and sale contract when the |
---|
521 | 521 | | municipality or county has not recorded [filed] the service plan as |
---|
522 | 522 | | required by Section 372.013, Local Government Code; or |
---|
523 | 523 | | (2) unintentionally providing a notice that is not the |
---|
524 | 524 | | correct notice under the circumstances before execution of a |
---|
525 | 525 | | binding contract of purchase and sale, or at or before the closing |
---|
526 | 526 | | of the purchase and sale contract. |
---|
527 | 527 | | SECTION 21. Section 5.0143, Property Code, is amended to |
---|
528 | 528 | | read as follows: |
---|
529 | 529 | | Sec. 5.0143. RECORDING OF NOTICE AT CLOSING. (a) At the |
---|
530 | 530 | | closing of purchase and sale, a separate copy of the notice required |
---|
531 | 531 | | by Section 5.014 with current information shall be executed by the |
---|
532 | 532 | | seller and purchaser, acknowledged, and recorded in the deed |
---|
533 | 533 | | records of the county in which the property is located. |
---|
534 | 534 | | (b) The content of the notice recorded under this section |
---|
535 | 535 | | may be the same as the content of the notice given under Section |
---|
536 | 536 | | 5.0141 regardless of whether the amount of assessment levied |
---|
537 | 537 | | against the property has changed since the time that notice was |
---|
538 | 538 | | given to the purchaser. |
---|
539 | 539 | | SECTION 22. Section 5.0144, Property Code, is amended to |
---|
540 | 540 | | read as follows: |
---|
541 | 541 | | Sec. 5.0144. RELIANCE ON RECORDED [FILED] SERVICE |
---|
542 | 542 | | PLAN. (a) For the purposes of the notice required by Section |
---|
543 | 543 | | 5.014, all sellers, title companies, real estate brokers, and |
---|
544 | 544 | | examining attorneys, and any agent, representative, or person |
---|
545 | 545 | | acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of the |
---|
546 | 546 | | service plan as last recorded [filed] by each municipality or |
---|
547 | 547 | | county under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, in completing |
---|
548 | 548 | | the notice form to be executed by the seller and purchaser at the |
---|
549 | 549 | | closing of purchase and sale. |
---|
550 | 550 | | (b) Any information taken from the service plan as last |
---|
551 | 551 | | recorded [filed] by the municipality or county and the information |
---|
552 | 552 | | contained in or shown on the notice form contained in the service |
---|
553 | 553 | | plan under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, not including |
---|
554 | 554 | | information provided as to the assessments or annual installment |
---|
555 | 555 | | amounts as authorized by Section 5.014(b), shall be, for purposes |
---|
556 | 556 | | of the notice required by Section 5.014, conclusively presumed as a |
---|
557 | 557 | | matter of law to be correct. |
---|
558 | 558 | | (c) All subsequent sellers, purchasers, title insurance |
---|
559 | 559 | | companies, real estate brokers, examining attorneys, and |
---|
560 | 560 | | lienholders are entitled to rely on the service plan recorded |
---|
561 | 561 | | [filed] by the municipality or county, including the notice form |
---|
562 | 562 | | contained in the service plan, under Section 372.013, Local |
---|
563 | 563 | | Government Code. |
---|
564 | 564 | | (d) If the notice required by Section 5.014 is given at |
---|
565 | 565 | | closing as provided by Section 5.0141(c), a purchaser, or the |
---|
566 | 566 | | purchaser's heirs, successors, or assigns, are not entitled to |
---|
567 | 567 | | maintain an action for damages against a seller, title insurance |
---|
568 | 568 | | company, real estate broker, or lienholder, or any agent, |
---|
569 | 569 | | representative, or person acting on their behalf, because the |
---|
570 | 570 | | seller: |
---|
571 | 571 | | (1) used the notice form included in the service plan |
---|
572 | 572 | | recorded [filed] by the municipality or county under Section |
---|
573 | 573 | | 372.013, Local Government Code; or |
---|
574 | 574 | | (2) relied on a [the filed] legal description of the |
---|
575 | 575 | | public improvement district included in the service plan recorded |
---|
576 | 576 | | by the municipality or county under Section 372.013, Local |
---|
577 | 577 | | Government Code, in determining whether the property is located in |
---|
578 | 578 | | the district. |
---|
579 | 579 | | (e) No action may be maintained against any title company |
---|
580 | 580 | | for failure to disclose the inclusion of the property in a public |
---|
581 | 581 | | improvement district when the municipality or county has not |
---|
582 | 582 | | recorded [filed] the service plan under Section 372.013, Local |
---|
583 | 583 | | Government Code, in the real property records [with the clerk] of |
---|
584 | 584 | | each county in which the district is located. |
---|
585 | 585 | | (f) All sellers, title insurance companies, examining |
---|
586 | 586 | | attorneys, vendors of property and tax information, real estate |
---|
587 | 587 | | brokers, and lienholders, and any agent, representative, or person |
---|
588 | 588 | | acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of: |
---|
589 | 589 | | (1) the service plan last recorded [filed] by the |
---|
590 | 590 | | municipality or county or the information in the notice form |
---|
591 | 591 | | recorded [filed] by the district under Section 372.013, Local |
---|
592 | 592 | | Government Code; or |
---|
593 | 593 | | (2) for the purposes of the notice required by Section |
---|
594 | 594 | | 5.014, the information in the service plan recorded [filed] by the |
---|
595 | 595 | | municipality or county in effect as of January 1 of each year for |
---|
596 | 596 | | the period January 1 through December 31 of such calendar year. |
---|
597 | 597 | | SECTION 23. Section 372.151, Local Government Code, is |
---|
598 | 598 | | repealed. |
---|
599 | 599 | | SECTION 24. Section 372.009(d), Local Government Code, as |
---|
600 | 600 | | amended by this Act, applies only to a hearing under Section |
---|
601 | 601 | | 372.009, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of |
---|
602 | 602 | | this Act. |
---|
603 | 603 | | SECTION 25. Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government |
---|
604 | 604 | | Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a resolution adopted |
---|
605 | 605 | | under Section 372.010, Local Government Code, on or after the |
---|
606 | 606 | | effective date of this Act. A resolution adopted before the |
---|
607 | 607 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
---|
608 | 608 | | date the resolution was adopted, and the former law is continued in |
---|
609 | 609 | | effect for that purpose. |
---|
610 | 610 | | SECTION 26. Sections 372.013(a) and (c), Local Government |
---|
611 | 611 | | Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a service plan approved |
---|
612 | 612 | | under that section on or after the effective date of this Act. A |
---|
613 | 613 | | service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
614 | 614 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was |
---|
615 | 615 | | approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
---|
616 | 616 | | purpose. |
---|
617 | 617 | | SECTION 27. Section 372.013, Local Government Code, as |
---|
618 | 618 | | amended by this Act, applies only to a service plan amended or |
---|
619 | 619 | | updated under that section on or after the effective date of this |
---|
620 | 620 | | Act. |
---|
621 | 621 | | SECTION 28. Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government |
---|
622 | 622 | | Code, as amended by this Act, and Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local |
---|
623 | 623 | | Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment |
---|
624 | 624 | | plan included in a service plan approved under Section 372.013, |
---|
625 | 625 | | Local Government Code, as amended by this Act, on or after the |
---|
626 | 626 | | effective date of this Act. An assessment plan included in a |
---|
627 | 627 | | service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
628 | 628 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was |
---|
629 | 629 | | approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
---|
630 | 630 | | purpose. |
---|
631 | 631 | | SECTION 29. Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local Government |
---|
632 | 632 | | Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment |
---|
633 | 633 | | determination made on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
634 | 634 | | SECTION 30. Section 372.016, Local Government Code, as |
---|
635 | 635 | | amended by this Act, applies only to notice given under Section |
---|
636 | 636 | | 372.016, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of |
---|
637 | 637 | | this Act. |
---|
638 | 638 | | SECTION 31. Sections 372.017 and 372.019, Local Government |
---|
639 | 639 | | Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to the levy of an |
---|
640 | 640 | | assessment made on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
641 | 641 | | SECTION 32. Section 372.023, Local Government Code, as |
---|
642 | 642 | | amended by this Act, applies only to the payment of costs made on or |
---|
643 | 643 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
644 | 644 | | SECTION 33. Sections 5.014, 5.0141, 5.0143, and 5.0144, |
---|
645 | 645 | | Property Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a sale or |
---|
646 | 646 | | conveyance of property for which a binding contract is executed on |
---|
647 | 647 | | or after the effective date of this Act. A sale or conveyance for |
---|
648 | 648 | | which a binding contract is executed before the effective date of |
---|
649 | 649 | | this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the contract is |
---|
650 | 650 | | executed, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
---|
651 | 651 | | purpose. |
---|
652 | 652 | | SECTION 34. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
---|