Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3844 Compare Versions

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11 88R4149 DRS-F
22 By: Lozano H.B. No. 3844
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to certain procedural requirements for public improvement
88 districts and transfers of property located in public improvement
99 districts.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 372.003, Local Government Code, is
1212 amended by amending Subsections (b) and (d) and adding Subsection
1313 (b-2) to read as follows:
1414 (b) A public improvement project may include:
1515 (1) landscaping;
1616 (2) erection of fountains, distinctive lighting, and
1717 signs;
1818 (3) acquiring, constructing, improving, widening,
1919 narrowing, closing, or rerouting of sidewalks or of streets, any
2020 other roadways, or their rights-of-way;
2121 (4) construction or improvement of pedestrian malls;
2222 (5) acquisition and installation of pieces of art;
2323 (6) acquisition, construction, or improvement of
2424 libraries;
2525 (7) acquisition, construction, or improvement of
2626 off-street parking facilities;
2727 (8) acquisition, construction, improvement, or
2828 rerouting of mass transportation facilities;
2929 (9) acquisition, construction, or improvement of
3030 publicly owned water, wastewater, natural gas, electric, canal, or
3131 drainage facilities or improvements;
3232 (10) the establishment or improvement of parks;
3333 (11) projects similar to those listed in Subdivisions
3434 (1)-(10);
3535 (12) acquisition, by purchase or otherwise, of real
3636 property in connection with an authorized improvement;
3737 (13) special supplemental services for improvement
3838 and promotion of the district, and for repair and maintenance of
3939 those special supplemental services, including services relating
4040 to advertising, promotion, health and sanitation, water and
4141 wastewater, roadways and sidewalks, public safety, security,
4242 business recruitment, development, recreation, and cultural
4343 enhancement;
4444 (14) payment of expenses incurred in the
4545 establishment, administration, and operation of the district,
4646 including payment of costs associated with the issuance of bonds
4747 under this chapter; and
4848 (15) the development, rehabilitation, or expansion of
4949 affordable housing.
5050 (b-2) A public improvement project is not subject to the
5151 bidding or procurement requirements of Chapter 2252 or 2269,
5252 Government Code, if at least one-third of the cost of the
5353 improvement is or will be paid or secured by:
5454 (1) a special assessment levied on property located
5555 inside the public improvement district;
5656 (2) a developer of land located inside the public
5757 improvement district; or
5858 (3) a combination of special assessments described by
5959 Subdivision (1) and developer commitments described by Subdivision
6060 (2).
6161 (d) A county may establish a public improvement district
6262 unless within 30 days of a county's action to approve such a
6363 district the governing body of[,] a home rule municipality by
6464 resolution:
6565 (1) objects to the [its] establishment of the public
6666 improvement district within the municipality's corporate limits or
6767 extraterritorial jurisdiction; and
6868 (2) gives notice to the county of the municipality's
6969 objection to the establishment of the public improvement district
7070 and the reasons for the objection.
7171 SECTION 2. Section 372.005, Local Government Code, is
7272 amended by adding Subsections (a-1) and (d) to read as follows:
7373 (a-1) The boundaries of a proposed public improvement
7474 district described in a petition under this section may include
7575 parcels of land that would be contiguous to each other but for
7676 separation caused by a natural geographic feature or an existing
7777 roadway, easement, or right-of-way that renders the parcels
7878 noncontiguous.
7979 (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
8080 statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a petition
8181 under this section does not limit:
8282 (1) the actual cost of an improvement payable by the
8383 municipality or county from an assessment levied against property
8484 in an improvement district; or
8585 (2) the amount of an assessment that may be levied
8686 against property in an improvement district by the governing body
8787 of a municipality or county on a determination of the cost of an
8888 improvement and the amount of an assessment in a service plan and
8989 assessment plan.
9090 SECTION 3. Section 372.009, Local Government Code, is
9191 amended by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsections (e), (f),
9292 and (g) to read as follows:
9393 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), written [Written]
9494 notice containing the information required by Subsection (c) must
9595 be mailed before the 15th day before the date of the hearing. The
9696 notice must be addressed to "Property Owner" and mailed to the
9797 current address of the owner, as reflected on tax rolls, of property
9898 subject to assessment under the proposed public improvement
9999 district.
100100 (e) A property owner may waive the right to notice under
101101 this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or
102102 county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner.
103103 (f) The notice required by this section may describe the
104104 boundaries of the proposed assessment district by reference to
105105 existing streets and roadways and state that a metes and bounds
106106 description or legal description with tax parcel identification
107107 numbers of the parcels of property located within the boundaries is
108108 on file and available for inspection with the municipality or
109109 county.
110110 (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, a
111111 statement of the estimated cost of an improvement in a notice given
112112 by a municipality or county under this section does not limit the
113113 authority of the governing body of a municipality or county to levy
114114 an assessment that is:
115115 (1) based on the actual cost of an improvement as
116116 determined by the governing body; and
117117 (2) less than or greater than the amount of the
118118 estimated cost stated in the notice.
119119 SECTION 4. Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government
120120 Code, are amended to read as follows:
121121 (b) Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the
122122 date the governing body of a municipality or county adopts a
123123 resolution under Subsection (a), the municipality or county shall
124124 record [file] a copy of the resolution in the real property records
125125 [with the county clerk] of each county in which all or part of the
126126 improvement district is located. Failure to timely record the
127127 resolution under this section does not invalidate the establishment
128128 of the public improvement district.
129129 (c) If not later than [Actual construction of an improvement
130130 may not begin until after] the 20th day after the date the governing
131131 body of the municipality or county adopts a resolution under
132132 Subsection (a), the municipal or county secretary or other officer
133133 performing the duties of the municipal or county secretary receives
134134 [authorization takes effect and may not begin if during that 20-day
135135 period] written protests signed by at least two-thirds of the
136136 owners of record of property within the improvement district or by
137137 the owners of record of property comprising at least two-thirds of
138138 the total area of the district, the governing body of the
139139 municipality or county may convene to determine the sufficiency of
140140 the protest and whether to dissolve the district under Section
141141 372.011 [are filed with the municipal or county secretary or other
142142 officer performing the duties of the municipal or county
143143 secretary]. A person whose name appears on a protest may withdraw
144144 the name from the protest at any time before the governing body of
145145 the municipality or county convenes to determine the sufficiency of
146146 the protest.
147147 SECTION 5. Section 372.012, Local Government Code, is
148148 amended to read as follows:
149149 Sec. 372.012. AREA OF DISTRICT. (a) The area of a public
150150 improvement district to be assessed according to the findings of
151151 the governing body of the municipality or county may be less than
152152 the area described in the proposed boundaries stated by the notice
153153 under Section 372.009. The area to be assessed may not include
154154 property not described by the notice as being within the proposed
155155 boundaries of the district unless a hearing is held to include the
156156 property and notice for the hearing is given in the same manner as
157157 notice under Section 372.009.
158158 (b) The area of a public improvement district may consist of
159159 noncontiguous tracts of land, including parcels of land that would
160160 be contiguous to each other but for separation caused by a natural
161161 geographic feature or an existing roadway, easement, or
162162 right-of-way, provided the public improvement projects and
163163 services to be implemented and the costs of the projects and
164164 services may be apportioned under Section 372.015.
165165 (c) Property included within one public improvement
166166 district may be included, wholly or partly, within the boundaries
167167 of another public improvement district. Nothing in this chapter may
168168 be construed to prohibit the establishment of more than one public
169169 improvement district covering the same geographic area.
170170 SECTION 6. Section 372.013, Local Government Code, is
171171 amended by amending Subsections (a), (c), (d), and (e) and adding
172172 Subsection (f) to read as follows:
173173 (a) The advisory body shall prepare an ongoing service plan
174174 and present the plan to the governing body of the municipality or
175175 county for review and approval. The service plan may cover the
176176 entire improvement district or be limited to a specific area or
177177 areas within the district. The governing body may approve the plan
178178 only by ordinance or order. The governing body may assign
179179 responsibility for the plan to another entity in the absence of an
180180 advisory body.
181181 (c) Not later than the seventh day after the date the
182182 governing body of a municipality or county approves a service plan,
183183 the municipality or county shall record [file] a copy of the plan in
184184 the real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in
185185 which all or part of the public improvement district is located.
186186 Failure to timely record the service plan does not invalidate the
187187 approval of the plan or levy of assessments.
188188 (d) The governing body of the municipality or county shall
189189 review and update the service plan annually for the purpose of
190190 determining the annual budget for improvements and updating the
191191 estimated cost of improvements. Except for the service plan for a
192192 district described by Section 372.0035, the governing body may
193193 amend or update the plan only by ordinance or order.
194194 (e) Not later than the 15th business [seventh] day after the
195195 date the governing body of a municipality or county amends or
196196 updates the service plan, including the notice form required by
197197 Section 5.014, Property Code, the municipality or county shall
198198 record notice [file a copy] of the amended or updated plan in the
199199 real property records [with the county clerk] of each county in
200200 which all or part of the public improvement district is located. The
201201 notice must explain how to obtain a complete copy of the amended or
202202 updated service plan from the municipality or county. Failure to
203203 timely record notice of the amended or updated service plan does not
204204 invalidate the approval of the amended or updated plan.
205205 (f) If the governing body of a municipality or county amends
206206 or updates the service plan in connection with the levy of an
207207 assessment, the municipality or county shall, not later than the
208208 15th business day after the date the governing body of the
209209 municipality or county amends or updates the service plan for the
210210 levy of the assessment, record a copy of the amended or updated plan
211211 in the real property records of each county in which all or part of
212212 the public improvement district is located. Failure to timely
213213 record the amended or updated service plan does not invalidate the
214214 approval of the amended or updated plan.
215215 SECTION 7. Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government
216216 Code, are amended to read as follows:
217217 (a) An assessment plan must be included in the annual
218218 service plan. The assessment plan may cover the entire improvement
219219 district or be limited to a specific area or areas within the
220220 district.
221221 (b) The municipality or county is responsible for payment of
222222 assessments against exempt municipal or county property in the
223223 district if assessments are levied on exempt municipal or county
224224 property in the district. The municipality or county may designate
225225 an alternative means of financing the share of costs allocable to
226226 municipal or county property other than by assessment in an
227227 assessment plan. Payment of assessments by other exempt
228228 jurisdictions must be established by contract. [An assessment
229229 paid by the municipality or county under this subsection is
230230 considered to have been paid by special assessment for the purposes
231231 of Subsection (a).]
232232 SECTION 8. Section 372.015, Local Government Code, is
233233 amended by adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read as follows:
234234 (e) If an improvement confers a special benefit on the
235235 entire improvement district as a whole, the governing body of a
236236 municipality or county may:
237237 (1) assess the cost of the improvement against
238238 property in the entire district in a single assessment; or
239239 (2) apportion the cost of the improvement to be
240240 assessed against property located in a specific area within the
241241 district with separate assessments.
242242 (f) The governing body of a municipality or county shall
243243 include apportionment of the cost of an improvement under
244244 Subsection (a) in an updated assessment plan approved under Section
245245 372.013(d).
246246 SECTION 9. Section 372.016, Local Government Code, is
247247 amended by amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsections (d) and
248248 (e) to read as follows:
249249 (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), when [When] the
250250 assessment roll is filed under Subsection (b), the municipal
251251 secretary or other officer shall mail to the owners of property
252252 liable for assessment a notice of the hearing. The notice must
253253 contain the information required by Subsection (b) and the
254254 secretary or other officer shall mail the notice to the last known
255255 address of the property owner. The failure of a property owner to
256256 receive notice does not invalidate the proceeding.
257257 (d) A property owner may waive the right to notice under
258258 this section if the property owner provides to the municipality or
259259 county a written waiver of notice signed by the property owner.
260260 (e) If a proposed assessment roll to be considered by the
261261 governing body of a municipality or county at a public hearing
262262 includes an updated assessment against property owned by a property
263263 owner who has waived notice of the hearing under this section, the
264264 governing body of the municipality or county may include for public
265265 inspection the updated proposed assessment roll in the posted
266266 agenda for the hearing.
267267 SECTION 10. Section 372.017, Local Government Code, is
268268 amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection
269269 (c) to read as follows:
270270 (a) At or on the adjournment of the hearing referred to by
271271 Section 372.016 on proposed assessments, the governing body of the
272272 municipality or county must hear and pass on any objection to a
273273 proposed assessment. [The governing body may amend a proposed
274274 assessment on any parcel.]
275275 (b) After all objections have been heard and the governing
276276 body has passed on the objections, the governing body by ordinance
277277 or order shall levy the assessment as a special assessment on the
278278 property. The governing body by ordinance or order shall specify
279279 the method of payment of the assessment. The governing body may
280280 defer the collection of an assessment until a date specified by the
281281 governing body [specifies] in the ordinance or order that is not
282282 later than the second anniversary of the date the governing body
283283 approves the ordinance or order levying the assessment. The
284284 governing body may provide that assessments be paid in periodic
285285 installments, at an interest rate and for a period approved by the
286286 governing body. The provision that assessments be paid in periodic
287287 installments may, but is not required to, result in level annual
288288 installment payments. The installments must be in amounts
289289 necessary to meet annual costs for improvements and must continue
290290 for:
291291 (1) the period necessary to retire the indebtedness on
292292 the improvements; or
293293 (2) the period approved by the governing body for the
294294 payment of the installments.
295295 (c) Notwithstanding the approval by the governing body of a
296296 municipality or county of a deferred date for collection of an
297297 assessment under Subsection (b), the assessment lien is effective
298298 from the date of the ordinance or order levying the assessment until
299299 the assessment is paid or otherwise released.
300300 SECTION 11. Section 372.019, Local Government Code, is
301301 amended to read as follows:
302302 Sec. 372.019. SUPPLEMENTAL OR ADDITIONAL ASSESSMENTS.
303303 After notice and a hearing, the governing body of the municipality
304304 or county may make supplemental or additional assessments for
305305 additional authorized improvements, to pay increased costs, or to
306306 correct omissions or mistakes in the assessment relating to the
307307 total cost of the improvement. Notice must be given and the
308308 hearing held under this section in the same manner as required by
309309 Sections 372.009, 372.016, and 372.017.
310310 SECTION 12. Section 372.020, Local Government Code, is
311311 amended to read as follows:
312312 Sec. 372.020. REASSESSMENT. The governing body of the
313313 municipality or county may release an assessment and make a
314314 reassessment or new assessment of a parcel of land if:
315315 (1) a court of competent jurisdiction sets aside an
316316 assessment against the parcel;
317317 (2) the governing body determines that the original
318318 assessment is or will be excessive; or
319319 (3) on the written advice of counsel, the governing
320320 body determines that the original assessment is invalid.
321321 SECTION 13. Section 372.021(b), Local Government Code, is
322322 amended to read as follows:
323323 (b) The municipality or county annually may levy an
324324 assessment [a tax] to support the fund.
325325 SECTION 14. Section 372.023, Local Government Code, is
326326 amended by adding Subsections (a-2), (d-2), (i), and (j) and
327327 amending Subsections (d-1) and (h) to read as follows:
328328 (a-2) If the governing body of a municipality or county has
329329 authorized an entity to receive a benefit under Subsection
330330 (a)(3)(B), the municipality or county may pay the costs of
331331 improvements provided to or for the benefit of the entity by the
332332 methods provided in this chapter without executing an interlocal
333333 agreement under Chapter 791, Government Code.
334334 (d-1) An installment sales contract, reimbursement
335335 agreement, temporary note, or time warrant described by Subsection
336336 (d):
337337 (1) may be secured by and paid from a special
338338 assessment or the proceeds of special assessment revenue bonds; and
339339 (2) may be assigned by the payee without the consent of
340340 the municipality or county.
341341 (d-2) An assignment by the payee of an installment sales
342342 contract, reimbursement agreement, temporary note, or time warrant
343343 in part under this section must assign in whole the amounts levied
344344 by an assessment.
345345 (h) The costs of any improvement include interest payable on
346346 a temporary note, reimbursement agreement, or time warrant and all
347347 costs incurred in connection with the issuance of bonds under
348348 Section 372.024 and may be included in the assessments against the
349349 property in the improvement district as provided by this
350350 subchapter.
351351 (i) A municipality or county that enters into a
352352 reimbursement agreement under this section may levy an assessment
353353 for the projected cost to issue bonds under this chapter, including
354354 reserve funds and capitalized interest, to finance:
355355 (1) a construction or reimbursement obligation of the
356356 issuer; or
357357 (2) improvements and costs contemplated by the
358358 reimbursement agreement that are included in the annual service
359359 plan and assessment plan approved by the governing body of the
360360 municipality or county at the time the governing body levies an
361361 assessment in connection with the reimbursement agreement.
362362 (j) If the governing body of a municipality or county levies
363363 an assessment for the projected cost to issue bonds under
364364 Subsection (i), and the bonds are not issued before the 180th day
365365 after the date the improvements for which the assessment was levied
366366 are completed and accepted, the governing body shall update the
367367 assessment plan to reduce the assessment relating to the projected
368368 cost to issue the bonds.
369369 SECTION 15. Section 372.027(a), Local Government Code, is
370370 amended to read as follows:
371371 (a) Revenue bonds issued under this subchapter may be
372372 refunded or refinanced by the issuance of refunding bonds, under
373373 terms or conditions set forth in ordinances or orders of the
374374 municipality or county issuing the bonds, and as otherwise
375375 authorized by law. The provisions of this subchapter applying
376376 generally to revenue bonds, including provisions related to the
377377 issuance of those bonds, apply to refunding bonds authorized by
378378 this section. The refunding bonds may be sold and delivered in
379379 amounts necessary for the principal, interest, and any redemption
380380 premium of the bonds to be refunded, on the date of the maturity of
381381 the bond or any redemption date of the bond.
382382 SECTION 16. Section 372.041(a), Local Government Code, is
383383 amended to read as follows:
384384 (a) A home-rule municipality may create improvement
385385 districts for the purposes of:
386386 (1) levying, straightening, widening, enclosing, or
387387 otherwise improving a river, canal, creek, bayou, stream, other
388388 body of water, street, or alley;
389389 (2) draining, grading, filling, and otherwise
390390 protecting and improving the territory within the municipality's
391391 limits;
392392 (3) issuing bonds to finance improvements listed in
393393 this subsection; and
394394 (4) financing an improvement described in Subchapter
395395 A.
396396 SECTION 17. Section 372.152, Local Government Code, is
397397 transferred to Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government Code,
398398 redesignated as Section 372.0241, Local Government Code, and
399399 amended to read as follows:
400400 Sec. 372.0241 [372.152]. ISSUANCE OF BONDS TO REIMBURSE
401401 ACQUIRED PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS. (a) The governing body of a
402402 municipality or county may issue and sell general obligation bonds
403403 or revenue bonds to reimburse a developer for the cost of a public
404404 improvement if:
405405 (1) the public improvement is located in a public
406406 improvement district created on or after January 1, 2005;
407407 (2) the public improvement has been dedicated to and
408408 accepted by the municipality or county; and
409409 (3) before the public improvement was dedicated to and
410410 accepted by the municipality or county, the governing body of the
411411 municipality or county entered into an agreement with the developer
412412 to pay for the public improvement.
413413 (b) General obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued under
414414 this section [subchapter] must comply with the provisions relating
415415 to general obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued under this
416416 subchapter [Subchapter A].
417417 (c) The governing body of a municipality or county and a
418418 landowner or developer may enter into an agreement under Subsection
419419 (a)(3) only if the agreement allows for the municipality or county
420420 to pay for the public improvement only through assessments
421421 collected by the intended improvement district.
422422 SECTION 18. Sections 5.014(a-1) and (a-2), Property Code,
423423 are amended to read as follows:
424424 (a-1) Except for the notice prescribed by Subsection (a-2),
425425 the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be executed by the
426426 seller and must, except as provided by Subsection (b), read as
427427 follows:
428428 NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO
429429 (insert name of municipality or county levying assessment), TEXAS
430430 CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING PROPERTY
431431 (insert property address)
432432 As the purchaser of the real property described above, you
433433 are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality or
434434 county, as applicable), Texas, for the costs of a portion of a
435435 public improvement or services project (the "Authorized
436436 Improvements") undertaken for the benefit of the property within
437437 (insert name of public improvement district) (the "District")
438438 created under (insert Subchapter A, Chapter 372, Local Government
439439 Code, or Chapter 382, Local Government Code, as applicable).
440440 AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY
441441 FOR THE AUTHORIZED IMPROVEMENTS, WHICH MAY BE PAID IN FULL AT ANY
442442 TIME. IF THE ASSESSMENT IS NOT PAID IN FULL, IT WILL BE DUE AND
443443 PAYABLE IN ANNUAL INSTALLMENTS THAT WILL VARY FROM YEAR TO YEAR
444444 DEPENDING ON THE AMOUNT OF INTEREST PAID, COLLECTION COSTS,
445445 ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS, AND DELINQUENCY COSTS.
446446 The exact amount of the assessment may be obtained from
447447 (insert name of municipality or county, as applicable). The exact
448448 amount of each annual installment will be approved each year by
449449 (insert name of city council or county commissioners court, as
450450 applicable) in the annual service plan update for the district.
451451 More information about the assessments, including the amounts and
452452 due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality or
453453 county, as applicable).
454454 Your failure to pay any assessment or any annual installment
455455 may result in penalties and interest being added to what you owe or
456456 in a lien on and the foreclosure of your property.
457457 The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this
458458 notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the
459459 purchase of the real property at the address described above.
460460 Date: __________________ ________________________________
461461 Signature of Purchaser
462462 (a-2) For a district described by Section 372.0035, Local
463463 Government Code, the notice required by Subsection (a) shall be
464464 executed by the seller and must, except as provided by Subsection
465465 (b), read as follows:
466466 NOTICE OF OBLIGATION TO PAY IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT TO
467467 (insert name of municipality levying assessment), TEXAS
468468 CONCERNING THE FOLLOWING HOTEL PROPERTY
469469 (insert property address)
470470 As the purchaser of the real property described above, you
471471 are obligated to pay assessments to (insert name of municipality),
472472 Texas, for the costs of a portion of a public improvement or
473473 services project (the "Authorized Services") undertaken for the
474474 benefit of the property within (insert name of public improvement
475475 district) (the "District") created under Subchapter A, Chapter 372,
476476 Local Government Code.
477477 AN ASSESSMENT HAS BEEN OR MAY BE LEVIED AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY
478478 FOR THE AUTHORIZED SERVICES, WHICH MUST BE PAID IN FULL WITH EVERY
479479 PAYMENT BY THE HOTEL OF LOCAL HOTEL OCCUPANCY TAX REMITTANCES TO THE
480480 MUNICIPALITY. YOUR FAILURE TO PAY THE ASSESSMENT MAY RESULT IN
481481 PENALTIES AND INTEREST BEING ADDED TO WHAT YOU OWE, AND MAY INCLUDE
482482 THE PURSUIT OF ANY OTHER REMEDY THAT IS AUTHORIZED UNDER SECTION
483483 372.0035(d), LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE.
484484 Information about the calculation of the assessment may be
485485 obtained from (insert name of the municipality). The exact
486486 assessment rate will be approved each year by (insert name of city
487487 council) in the annual service plan update for the district. More
488488 information about the assessments, including the assessment rate
489489 and due dates, may be obtained from (insert name of municipality).
490490 The undersigned purchaser acknowledges receipt of this
491491 notice on or before the effective date of a binding contract for the
492492 purchase of the real property at the address described above.
493493 Date: __________________ ________________________________
494494 Signature of Purchaser
495495 SECTION 19. The heading to Section 5.0141, Property Code,
496496 is amended to read as follows:
497497 Sec. 5.0141. NOTICE REQUIRED AT OR BEFORE CONTRACT
498498 EXECUTION.
499499 SECTION 20. Sections 5.0141(a), (c), and (d), Property
500500 Code, are amended to read as follows:
501501 (a) The notice required by Section 5.014 shall be given to
502502 the prospective purchaser at or before the execution of a binding
503503 contract of purchase and sale, either separately or as an addendum
504504 or paragraph of a purchase contract.
505505 (c) If, however, the seller furnishes the notice at or
506506 before closing the purchase and sale contract and the purchaser
507507 elects to sign the notice [close] even though the notice was not
508508 timely furnished at or before execution of the contract, it shall be
509509 conclusively presumed that the purchaser has waived all rights to
510510 terminate the contract under Subsection (b) or recover damages or
511511 other remedies or rights under Section 5.0145.
512512 (d) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, Section
513513 5.014, 5.0142, 5.0143, 5.0144, or 5.0145, all sellers, title
514514 companies, real estate brokers, and examining attorneys, and any
515515 agent, representative, or person acting on their behalf, are not
516516 liable for damages under Section 5.0145, or for any other damages to
517517 any person, for:
518518 (1) failing to provide the notice to a purchaser
519519 before execution of a binding contract of purchase and sale or at or
520520 before the closing of the purchase and sale contract when the
521521 municipality or county has not recorded [filed] the service plan as
522522 required by Section 372.013, Local Government Code; or
523523 (2) unintentionally providing a notice that is not the
524524 correct notice under the circumstances before execution of a
525525 binding contract of purchase and sale, or at or before the closing
526526 of the purchase and sale contract.
527527 SECTION 21. Section 5.0143, Property Code, is amended to
528528 read as follows:
529529 Sec. 5.0143. RECORDING OF NOTICE AT CLOSING. (a) At the
530530 closing of purchase and sale, a separate copy of the notice required
531531 by Section 5.014 with current information shall be executed by the
532532 seller and purchaser, acknowledged, and recorded in the deed
533533 records of the county in which the property is located.
534534 (b) The content of the notice recorded under this section
535535 may be the same as the content of the notice given under Section
536536 5.0141 regardless of whether the amount of assessment levied
537537 against the property has changed since the time that notice was
538538 given to the purchaser.
539539 SECTION 22. Section 5.0144, Property Code, is amended to
540540 read as follows:
541541 Sec. 5.0144. RELIANCE ON RECORDED [FILED] SERVICE
542542 PLAN. (a) For the purposes of the notice required by Section
543543 5.014, all sellers, title companies, real estate brokers, and
544544 examining attorneys, and any agent, representative, or person
545545 acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of the
546546 service plan as last recorded [filed] by each municipality or
547547 county under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, in completing
548548 the notice form to be executed by the seller and purchaser at the
549549 closing of purchase and sale.
550550 (b) Any information taken from the service plan as last
551551 recorded [filed] by the municipality or county and the information
552552 contained in or shown on the notice form contained in the service
553553 plan under Section 372.013, Local Government Code, not including
554554 information provided as to the assessments or annual installment
555555 amounts as authorized by Section 5.014(b), shall be, for purposes
556556 of the notice required by Section 5.014, conclusively presumed as a
557557 matter of law to be correct.
558558 (c) All subsequent sellers, purchasers, title insurance
559559 companies, real estate brokers, examining attorneys, and
560560 lienholders are entitled to rely on the service plan recorded
561561 [filed] by the municipality or county, including the notice form
562562 contained in the service plan, under Section 372.013, Local
563563 Government Code.
564564 (d) If the notice required by Section 5.014 is given at
565565 closing as provided by Section 5.0141(c), a purchaser, or the
566566 purchaser's heirs, successors, or assigns, are not entitled to
567567 maintain an action for damages against a seller, title insurance
568568 company, real estate broker, or lienholder, or any agent,
569569 representative, or person acting on their behalf, because the
570570 seller:
571571 (1) used the notice form included in the service plan
572572 recorded [filed] by the municipality or county under Section
573573 372.013, Local Government Code; or
574574 (2) relied on a [the filed] legal description of the
575575 public improvement district included in the service plan recorded
576576 by the municipality or county under Section 372.013, Local
577577 Government Code, in determining whether the property is located in
578578 the district.
579579 (e) No action may be maintained against any title company
580580 for failure to disclose the inclusion of the property in a public
581581 improvement district when the municipality or county has not
582582 recorded [filed] the service plan under Section 372.013, Local
583583 Government Code, in the real property records [with the clerk] of
584584 each county in which the district is located.
585585 (f) All sellers, title insurance companies, examining
586586 attorneys, vendors of property and tax information, real estate
587587 brokers, and lienholders, and any agent, representative, or person
588588 acting on their behalf, are entitled to rely on the accuracy of:
589589 (1) the service plan last recorded [filed] by the
590590 municipality or county or the information in the notice form
591591 recorded [filed] by the district under Section 372.013, Local
592592 Government Code; or
593593 (2) for the purposes of the notice required by Section
594594 5.014, the information in the service plan recorded [filed] by the
595595 municipality or county in effect as of January 1 of each year for
596596 the period January 1 through December 31 of such calendar year.
597597 SECTION 23. Section 372.151, Local Government Code, is
598598 repealed.
599599 SECTION 24. Section 372.009(d), Local Government Code, as
600600 amended by this Act, applies only to a hearing under Section
601601 372.009, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of
602602 this Act.
603603 SECTION 25. Sections 372.010(b) and (c), Local Government
604604 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a resolution adopted
605605 under Section 372.010, Local Government Code, on or after the
606606 effective date of this Act. A resolution adopted before the
607607 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
608608 date the resolution was adopted, and the former law is continued in
609609 effect for that purpose.
610610 SECTION 26. Sections 372.013(a) and (c), Local Government
611611 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a service plan approved
612612 under that section on or after the effective date of this Act. A
613613 service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is
614614 governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was
615615 approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that
616616 purpose.
617617 SECTION 27. Section 372.013, Local Government Code, as
618618 amended by this Act, applies only to a service plan amended or
619619 updated under that section on or after the effective date of this
620620 Act.
621621 SECTION 28. Sections 372.014(a) and (b), Local Government
622622 Code, as amended by this Act, and Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local
623623 Government Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment
624624 plan included in a service plan approved under Section 372.013,
625625 Local Government Code, as amended by this Act, on or after the
626626 effective date of this Act. An assessment plan included in a
627627 service plan approved before the effective date of this Act is
628628 governed by the law in effect on the date the service plan was
629629 approved, and the former law is continued in effect for that
630630 purpose.
631631 SECTION 29. Sections 372.015(e) and (f), Local Government
632632 Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an assessment
633633 determination made on or after the effective date of this Act.
634634 SECTION 30. Section 372.016, Local Government Code, as
635635 amended by this Act, applies only to notice given under Section
636636 372.016, Local Government Code, on or after the effective date of
637637 this Act.
638638 SECTION 31. Sections 372.017 and 372.019, Local Government
639639 Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to the levy of an
640640 assessment made on or after the effective date of this Act.
641641 SECTION 32. Section 372.023, Local Government Code, as
642642 amended by this Act, applies only to the payment of costs made on or
643643 after the effective date of this Act.
644644 SECTION 33. Sections 5.014, 5.0141, 5.0143, and 5.0144,
645645 Property Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a sale or
646646 conveyance of property for which a binding contract is executed on
647647 or after the effective date of this Act. A sale or conveyance for
648648 which a binding contract is executed before the effective date of
649649 this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the contract is
650650 executed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
651651 purpose.
652652 SECTION 34. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.