Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3894 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
11 88R8840 CJD-F
22 By: Shine H.B. No. 3894
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from sales and use taxes for battery energy
88 storage systems.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 151.318, Tax Code, is amended by
1111 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (g) to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (a) The following items are exempted from the taxes imposed
1414 by this chapter if sold, leased, or rented to, or stored, used, or
1515 consumed by a manufacturer:
1616 (1) tangible personal property that will become an
1717 ingredient or component part of tangible personal property
1818 manufactured, processed, or fabricated for ultimate sale;
1919 (2) tangible personal property directly used or
2020 consumed in or during the actual manufacturing, processing, or
2121 fabrication of tangible personal property for ultimate sale if the
2222 use or consumption of the property is necessary or essential to the
2323 manufacturing, processing, or fabrication operation and directly
2424 makes or causes a chemical or physical change to:
2525 (A) the product being manufactured, processed,
2626 or fabricated for ultimate sale; or
2727 (B) any intermediate or preliminary product that
2828 will become an ingredient or component part of the product being
2929 manufactured, processed, or fabricated for ultimate sale;
3030 (3) services performed directly on the product being
3131 manufactured prior to its distribution for sale and for the purpose
3232 of making the product more marketable;
3333 (4) actuators, steam production equipment and its
3434 fuel, in-process flow through tanks, cooling towers, generators,
3535 heat exchangers, transformers and the switches, breakers,
3636 capacitor banks, regulators, relays, reclosers, fuses,
3737 interruptors, reactors, arrestors, resistors, insulators,
3838 instrument transformers, and telemetry units that are related to
3939 the transformers, electronic control room equipment, computerized
4040 control units, pumps, compressors, and hydraulic units, that are
4141 used to power, supply, support, or control equipment that qualifies
4242 for exemption under Subdivision (2) or (5) or to generate
4343 electricity, chilled water, or steam for ultimate sale; battery
4444 energy storage systems used to generate, process, or store
4545 electricity for distribution and sale, regardless of the origin of
4646 the electricity used to charge the battery energy storage system;
4747 transformers located at an electric generating facility that
4848 increase the voltage of electricity generated for ultimate sale,
4949 the electrical cable that carries the electricity from the electric
5050 generating equipment to the step-up transformers, and the switches,
5151 breakers, capacitor banks, regulators, relays, reclosers, fuses,
5252 interruptors, reactors, arrestors, resistors, insulators,
5353 instrument transformers, and telemetry units that are related to
5454 the step-up transformers; and transformers that decrease the
5555 voltage of electricity generated for ultimate sale and the
5656 switches, breakers, capacitor banks, regulators, relays,
5757 reclosers, fuses, interruptors, reactors, arrestors, resistors,
5858 insulators, instrument transformers, and telemetry units that are
5959 related to the step-down transformers;
6060 (5) tangible personal property used or consumed in the
6161 actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
6262 personal property for ultimate sale if the use or consumption of the
6363 property is necessary and essential to a pollution control process;
6464 (6) lubricants, chemicals, chemical compounds, gases,
6565 or liquids that are used or consumed during the actual
6666 manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible personal
6767 property for ultimate sale if their use or consumption is necessary
6868 and essential to prevent the decline, failure, lapse, or
6969 deterioration of equipment exempted by this section;
7070 (7) gases used on the premises of a manufacturing
7171 plant to prevent contamination of raw material or product, or to
7272 prevent a fire, explosion, or other hazardous or environmentally
7373 damaging situation at any stage in the manufacturing process or in
7474 loading or storage of the product or raw material on premises;
7575 (8) tangible personal property used or consumed during
7676 the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
7777 personal property for ultimate sale if the use or consumption of the
7878 property is necessary and essential to a quality control process
7979 that tests tangible personal property that is being manufactured,
8080 processed, or fabricated for ultimate sale;
8181 (9) safety apparel or work clothing that is used
8282 during the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of
8383 tangible personal property for ultimate sale if:
8484 (A) the manufacturing process would not be
8585 possible without the use of the apparel or clothing; and
8686 (B) the apparel or clothing is not resold to the
8787 employee;
8888 (10) tangible personal property used or consumed in
8989 the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
9090 personal property for ultimate sale if the use or consumption of the
9191 property is necessary and essential to comply with federal, state,
9292 or local laws or rules that establish requirements related to
9393 public health; and
9494 (11) tangible personal property specifically
9595 installed to:
9696 (A) reduce water use and wastewater flow volumes
9797 from the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
9898 operation;
9999 (B) reuse and recycle wastewater streams
100100 generated within the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
101101 repair operation; or
102102 (C) treat wastewater from another industrial or
103103 municipal source for the purpose of replacing existing freshwater
104104 sources in the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
105105 operation.
106106 (g) In this section, "battery energy storage system" means
107107 an electrochemical device that processes, stores, and transforms
108108 electrical energy into chemical energy and processes and transforms
109109 chemical energy back into electrical energy for distribution and
110110 sale. The term includes cells, battery modules, racks, battery
111111 management systems, invertors or power conversion systems,
112112 controllers, ventilation and cooling systems, fire suppression
113113 systems, containers or enclosures, and ancillary equipment
114114 including breakers, cabling, junction boxes, and lighting.
115115 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act does not
116116 affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
117117 Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
118118 enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
119119 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
120120 the liability for those taxes.
121121 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.