Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB399

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.

Impact

By facilitating easier access to non-disclosure orders, HB 399 is designed to reduce the long-standing barriers faced by individuals with criminal records. Successful completion of a deferred adjudication program would lead to automatic non-disclosure, enabling these individuals to present themselves more favorably to potential employers and housing providers. The bill specifically impacts the Government Code, particularly Section 411.072, by updating eligibility criteria to foster reintegration into society for those with minor offenses.

Summary

House Bill 399, authored by Representative Collier, aims to amend existing laws regarding non-disclosure orders of criminal history for individuals charged with certain misdemeanors. Specifically, the bill seeks to remove the barrier that prohibits first-time offenders of nonviolent, nonsexual misdemeanors from obtaining streamlined non-disclosure relief after successfully completing deferred adjudication community supervision. With over 9 million Texans currently having criminal records, this legislation is projected to have widespread implications on the lives of many individuals seeking employment and housing opportunities post-adjudication.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 399 is largely supportive, especially among organizations advocating for criminal justice reform. Proponents emphasize the bill as a necessary measure to promote second chances for individuals who have shown remorse and completed their sentence. However, some caution against the elimination of previous offense barriers, arguing that it may affect public safety and diminish accountability. Overall, the discussions reflect a fundamental belief in rehabilitation and the necessity of balancing safety concerns with opportunities for reintegration.

Contention

The major point of contention regarding HB 399 revolves around the implications of removing the first offense barrier for non-disclosure. While supporters argue that the bill promotes fairness and allows individuals to move past their previous mistakes, critics express concerns over potential risks to community safety. The debate reflects broader tensions in criminal justice reform regarding the goals of punishment versus rehabilitation, as well as the effectiveness of deferred adjudication programs in preparing individuals for successful reintegration.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
    • Section: 072

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: 111

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.