Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4009

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to procedures applicable to the emergency detention of a person with mental illness at a mental health facility, including the detention, transportation, and transfer of the person and to certain best practices for courts with jurisdiction over emergency mental health matters.

Impact

If passed, HB 4009 would amend existing statutes under the Health and Safety Code, specifying the responsibilities of law enforcement and mental health facilities during emergency detentions. Notably, the bill allows peace officers to transport individuals deemed for transfer without needing a court order under certain conditions, which could streamline the process significantly. These amendments aim to create a more efficient emergency response framework, thereby possibly enhancing care for those in crisis and reducing the burden on the legal system regarding mental health interventions.

Summary

House Bill 4009, introduced by Representative Reynolds, is designed to enhance the procedures applicable to the emergency detention of individuals with mental illness. The bill outlines protocols for detention, transportation, and transfer of these individuals to mental health facilities. It also includes provisions for establishing best practices for courts that handle emergency mental health matters, ensuring that judges or magistrates are available 24/7 to address applications for emergency detention. This legislation is particularly significant in the context of improving mental health care access and response times across Texas.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment concerning HB 4009 appears to be supportive, particularly among mental health advocates who recognize the need for swift and effective emergency mental health services. Proponents argue that the bill addresses critical gaps in current laws that often lead to delays in treatment. However, there may be concerns regarding the adequacy of resources and training for officers tasked with executing these protocols, which advocates believe is essential to prevent mishandling of mental health crises.

Contention

Despite the general support, some notable points of contention may arise from discussions on the adequacy of mental health facilities to handle increased demands under this bill. Additionally, the effectiveness of a 24/7 judicial response could be scrutinized regarding practical implementation and whether sufficient judicial resources are available. Critics may voice concerns that the bill does not adequately address underlying issues such as funding for mental health services, which are crucial for the successful execution of the proposed changes.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 573. Emergency Detention
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 021
    • Section: 022

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2506

Relating to procedures applicable to the emergency detention of a person with mental illness at a mental health facility, including the detention, transportation, and transfer of the person and to certain best practices for courts with jurisdiction over emergency mental health matters.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.