1 | 1 | | By: Schatzline, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Hughes) H.B. No. 4061 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 10, 2023; |
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3 | 3 | | May 12, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on State |
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4 | 4 | | Affairs; May 21, 2023, reported adversely, with favorable |
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5 | 5 | | Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; |
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6 | 6 | | May 21, 2023, sent to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | Click here to see the committee vote |
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8 | 8 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 4061 By: Hughes |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | |
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11 | 11 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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12 | 12 | | AN ACT |
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13 | 13 | | relating to prohibiting a registered sex offender in certain |
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14 | 14 | | circumstances from going within a certain distance of the residence |
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15 | 15 | | of the victim of the offense for which the offender is subject to |
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16 | 16 | | registration. |
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17 | 17 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as Brooke's Boundary. |
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19 | 19 | | SECTION 2. Article 62.053(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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20 | 20 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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21 | 21 | | (a) Before a person who will be subject to registration |
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22 | 22 | | under this chapter is due to be released from a penal institution, |
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23 | 23 | | the Texas Department of Criminal Justice or the Texas Juvenile |
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24 | 24 | | Justice Department shall determine the person's level of risk to |
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25 | 25 | | the community using the sex offender screening tool developed or |
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26 | 26 | | selected under Article 62.007 and assign to the person a numeric |
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27 | 27 | | risk level of one, two, or three. Before releasing the person, an |
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28 | 28 | | official of the penal institution shall: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) inform the person that: |
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30 | 30 | | (A) not later than the later of the seventh day |
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31 | 31 | | after the date on which the person is released or after the date on |
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32 | 32 | | which the person moves from a previous residence to a new residence |
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33 | 33 | | in this state or not later than the first date the applicable local |
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34 | 34 | | law enforcement authority by policy allows the person to register |
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35 | 35 | | or verify registration, the person must register or verify |
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36 | 36 | | registration with the local law enforcement authority in the |
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37 | 37 | | municipality or county in which the person intends to reside; |
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38 | 38 | | (B) not later than the seventh day after the date |
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39 | 39 | | on which the person is released or the date on which the person |
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40 | 40 | | moves from a previous residence to a new residence in this state, |
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41 | 41 | | the person must, if the person has not moved to an intended |
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42 | 42 | | residence, report to the applicable entity or entities as required |
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43 | 43 | | by Article 62.051(h) or (j) or 62.055(e); |
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44 | 44 | | (C) not later than the seventh day before the |
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45 | 45 | | date on which the person moves to a new residence in this state or |
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46 | 46 | | another state, the person must report in person to the local law |
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47 | 47 | | enforcement authority designated as the person's primary |
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48 | 48 | | registration authority by the department and to the juvenile |
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49 | 49 | | probation officer, community supervision and corrections |
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50 | 50 | | department officer, or parole officer supervising the person; |
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51 | 51 | | (D) not later than the 10th day after the date on |
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52 | 52 | | which the person arrives in another state in which the person |
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53 | 53 | | intends to reside, the person must register with the law |
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54 | 54 | | enforcement agency that is identified by the department as the |
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55 | 55 | | agency designated by that state to receive registration |
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56 | 56 | | information, if the other state has a registration requirement for |
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57 | 57 | | sex offenders; |
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58 | 58 | | (E) not later than the 30th day after the date on |
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59 | 59 | | which the person is released, the person must apply to the |
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60 | 60 | | department in person for the issuance of an original or renewal |
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61 | 61 | | driver's license or personal identification certificate and a |
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62 | 62 | | failure to apply to the department as required by this paragraph |
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63 | 63 | | results in the automatic revocation of any driver's license or |
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64 | 64 | | personal identification certificate issued by the department to the |
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65 | 65 | | person; |
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66 | 66 | | (F) the person must notify appropriate entities |
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67 | 67 | | of any change in status as described by Article 62.057; |
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68 | 68 | | (G) certain types of employment are prohibited |
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69 | 69 | | under Article 62.063 for a person with a reportable conviction or |
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70 | 70 | | adjudication for a sexually violent offense involving a victim |
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71 | 71 | | younger than 14 years of age and occurring on or after September 1, |
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72 | 72 | | 2013; |
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73 | 73 | | (H) certain locations of residence are |
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74 | 74 | | prohibited under Article 62.064 for a person with a reportable |
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75 | 75 | | conviction or adjudication for an offense occurring on or after |
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76 | 76 | | September 1, 2017, except as otherwise provided by that article; |
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77 | 77 | | [and] |
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78 | 78 | | (I) if the person enters the premises of a school |
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79 | 79 | | as described by Article 62.065 and is subject to the requirements of |
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80 | 80 | | that article, the person must immediately notify the administrative |
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81 | 81 | | office of the school of the person's presence and the person's |
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82 | 82 | | registration status under this chapter; and |
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83 | 83 | | (J) if the person was at least 17 years of age at |
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84 | 84 | | the time the offense for which the person is subject to |
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85 | 85 | | registration under this chapter was committed, the person may not |
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86 | 86 | | intentionally go within 2,500 feet of a place the person knows to |
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87 | 87 | | be the residence of the victim of the offense unless the victim |
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88 | 88 | | moves to a residence that is within 2,500 feet of the person's |
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89 | 89 | | residence; |
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90 | 90 | | (2) require the person to sign a written statement |
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91 | 91 | | that the person was informed of the person's duties as described by |
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92 | 92 | | Subdivision (1) or Subsection (g) or, if the person refuses to sign |
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93 | 93 | | the statement, certify that the person was so informed; |
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94 | 94 | | (3) obtain the address or, if applicable, a detailed |
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95 | 95 | | description of each geographical location where the person expects |
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96 | 96 | | to reside on the person's release and other registration |
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97 | 97 | | information, including a photograph and complete set of |
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98 | 98 | | fingerprints; and |
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99 | 99 | | (4) complete the registration form for the person. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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101 | 101 | | amended by adding Article 62.066 to read as follows: |
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102 | 102 | | Art. 62.066. PROXIMITY TO CERTAIN LOCATIONS. (a) Except as |
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103 | 103 | | provided by Subsection (b), a person subject to registration under |
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104 | 104 | | this chapter may not intentionally go within 2,500 feet of a place |
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105 | 105 | | the person knows to be the residence of the victim of the offense |
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106 | 106 | | for which the person is subject to registration under this chapter. |
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107 | 107 | | (b) This article does not apply to a person subject to registration |
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108 | 108 | | under this chapter if: |
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109 | 109 | | (1) the victim described by Subsection (a) moves to a |
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110 | 110 | | residence that is within 2,500 feet of the person's residence; or |
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111 | 111 | | (2) the person subject to registration was younger |
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112 | 112 | | than 17 years of age at the time the offense for which the person is |
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113 | 113 | | subject to registration under this chapter was committed. |
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114 | 114 | | SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act in amending |
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115 | 115 | | Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies to a person who is |
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116 | 116 | | required to register under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure, |
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117 | 117 | | on or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether |
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118 | 118 | | the offense or conduct for which the person is required to register |
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119 | 119 | | occurs before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
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120 | 120 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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121 | 121 | | * * * * * |
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