1 | 1 | | 88R6329 EAS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Clardy H.B. No. 4146 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of health care employment agencies; |
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8 | 8 | | authorizing a fee; providing an administrative penalty. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended by adding Chapter 148 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 148. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES |
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13 | 13 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 148.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Agency employee" means an individual who |
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16 | 16 | | contracts with or is employed by a health care employment agency to |
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17 | 17 | | provide a direct health care service or nursing service to health |
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18 | 18 | | care entity patients. |
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19 | 19 | | (2) "Direct health care service" means a health care |
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20 | 20 | | service provided in person to a health care entity patient. The |
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21 | 21 | | term does not include the practice of medicine, the practice of |
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22 | 22 | | osteopathic medicine, or the practice of nursing by an advanced |
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23 | 23 | | practice registered nurse. |
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24 | 24 | | (3) "Health care employment agency" means an agency |
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25 | 25 | | that contracts with a health care entity to provide to a person, |
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26 | 26 | | firm, corporation, partnership, or association agency employees |
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27 | 27 | | for temporary employment, temporary-to-hire employment, |
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28 | 28 | | direct-hire employment, or any other contract or employee placement |
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29 | 29 | | type. |
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30 | 30 | | (4) "Health care entity" means: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) an ambulatory surgical center licensed under |
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32 | 32 | | Chapter 243; |
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33 | 33 | | (B) an assisted living facility licensed under |
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34 | 34 | | Chapter 247; |
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35 | 35 | | (C) an emergency medical services provider |
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36 | 36 | | licensed under Chapter 773; |
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37 | 37 | | (D) a health services district created under |
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38 | 38 | | Chapter 287; |
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39 | 39 | | (E) a home and community support services agency |
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40 | 40 | | licensed under Chapter 142; |
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41 | 41 | | (F) a person licensed under Chapter 142 to |
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42 | 42 | | provide hospice services, as defined by Section 142.001; |
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43 | 43 | | (G) a hospital licensed under Chapter 241; |
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44 | 44 | | (H) a system of hospitals and other health care |
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45 | 45 | | providers located in this state that are under the common |
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46 | 46 | | governance or control of a corporate parent; |
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47 | 47 | | (I) an intermediate care facility licensed under |
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48 | 48 | | Chapter 252; |
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49 | 49 | | (J) a home and community-based services waiver |
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50 | 50 | | program for individuals with an intellectual disability adopted in |
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51 | 51 | | accordance with Section 1915(c) of the federal Social Security Act |
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52 | 52 | | (42 U.S.C. Section 1396n(c)), as amended; |
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53 | 53 | | (K) a nursing home licensed under Chapter 242; or |
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54 | 54 | | (L) an end stage renal disease facility licensed |
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55 | 55 | | under Chapter 251. |
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56 | 56 | | (5) "Nursing service" means a health care service that |
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57 | 57 | | may only be provided by or under the supervision of a nurse licensed |
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58 | 58 | | under Chapter 301, Occupations Code. The term does not include the |
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59 | 59 | | practice of nursing by an advanced practice registered nurse. |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. 148.002. RULES. The executive commissioner shall |
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61 | 61 | | adopt rules to implement this chapter. |
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62 | 62 | | SUBCHAPTER B. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS |
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63 | 63 | | Sec. 148.051. ANNUAL REGISTRATION REQUIRED. A health care |
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64 | 64 | | employment agency: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) shall annually register each place of business |
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66 | 66 | | owned or operated by the agency with the commission in accordance |
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67 | 67 | | with this subchapter; and |
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68 | 68 | | (2) may not establish or operate a place of business |
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69 | 69 | | described by Subdivision (1) unless the person registers the place |
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70 | 70 | | of business with the commission in accordance with this subchapter. |
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71 | 71 | | Sec. 148.052. REGISTRATION FEE. A health care employment |
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72 | 72 | | agency shall annually pay a separate $500 registration fee for each |
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73 | 73 | | place of business owned or operated by the agency at the time the |
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74 | 74 | | agency registers with the commission under Section 148.051. |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 148.053. REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE. The commission |
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76 | 76 | | shall issue a separate registration certificate to each place of |
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77 | 77 | | business owned or operated by a health care employment agency that |
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78 | 78 | | satisfies the registration requirements under this subchapter. |
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79 | 79 | | SUBCHAPTER C. GENERAL DUTIES |
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80 | 80 | | Sec. 148.101. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY DUTIES RELATED |
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81 | 81 | | TO AGENCY EMPLOYEES. (a) A health care employment agency: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) shall ensure that each agency employee satisfies |
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83 | 83 | | the personnel qualifications applicable to the position for which |
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84 | 84 | | the employee is placed with a health care entity; |
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85 | 85 | | (2) shall maintain records documenting that each |
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86 | 86 | | agency employee meets minimum licensing, certification, training, |
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87 | 87 | | and continuing education requirements applicable to the position |
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88 | 88 | | for which the employee is placed with a health care entity; |
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89 | 89 | | (3) shall report, file, or otherwise provide to the |
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90 | 90 | | applicable regulatory authority any required documentation of an |
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91 | 91 | | agency employee that would otherwise be reported, filed, or |
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92 | 92 | | provided by a health care entity on behalf of the entity's |
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93 | 93 | | employees; and |
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94 | 94 | | (4) may not restrict in any manner, by contract or |
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95 | 95 | | otherwise, an agency employee's employment opportunities. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) A health care employment agency may not place an agency |
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97 | 97 | | employee with a health care entity if the agency knows the employee |
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98 | 98 | | illegally or fraudulently: |
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99 | 99 | | (1) obtained or misrepresented that the employee was |
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100 | 100 | | issued a diploma, registration, license, or certification; or |
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101 | 101 | | (2) misrepresented that the employee passed a |
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102 | 102 | | background check or presented false information to pass a |
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103 | 103 | | background check. |
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104 | 104 | | SUBCHAPTER D. ENFORCEMENT |
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105 | 105 | | Sec. 148.151. REGISTRATION DENIAL OR REVOCATION; |
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106 | 106 | | ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), |
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107 | 107 | | if a health care employment agency is found to have violated this |
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108 | 108 | | chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter, the commission shall: |
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109 | 109 | | (1) deny or revoke the agency's registration of each |
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110 | 110 | | place of business owned or operated by the health care employment |
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111 | 111 | | agency for a period of one year; and |
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112 | 112 | | (2) assess an administrative penalty against the |
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113 | 113 | | agency in the amount of: |
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114 | 114 | | (A) $500 for the first violation; and |
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115 | 115 | | (B) $5,000 for each subsequent violation. |
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116 | 116 | | (b) The commission may not assess an administrative penalty |
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117 | 117 | | against a health care employment agency under Subsection (a)(2) for |
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118 | 118 | | a violation of Section 148.101(b). |
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119 | 119 | | (c) The commission must provide 30 days' notice before |
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120 | 120 | | denying or revoking a health care employment agency's registration |
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121 | 121 | | under this section. |
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122 | 122 | | Sec. 148.152. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY PROHIBITED FROM |
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123 | 123 | | REGISTRATION. A health care employment agency that is subject to a |
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124 | 124 | | registration denial or revocation under this subchapter may not |
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125 | 125 | | register or renew the registration of another place of business |
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126 | 126 | | under Section 148.051 during the one-year period following the date |
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127 | 127 | | of the denial or revocation. |
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128 | 128 | | Sec. 148.153. COMPLAINT PROCESS. The commission shall: |
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129 | 129 | | (1) establish a system for the public to file |
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130 | 130 | | complaints against a health care employment agency or agency |
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131 | 131 | | employee; |
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132 | 132 | | (2) investigate complaints described by Subdivision |
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133 | 133 | | (1); and |
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134 | 134 | | (3) report the commission's findings to: |
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135 | 135 | | (A) the person who filed the complaint; and |
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136 | 136 | | (B) the health care employment agency that is the |
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137 | 137 | | subject of the complaint or that contracts with or employs the |
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138 | 138 | | agency employee that is the subject of the complaint, as |
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139 | 139 | | applicable. |
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140 | 140 | | SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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141 | 141 | | of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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142 | 142 | | Services Commission shall adopt rules as necessary to implement |
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143 | 143 | | Chapter 148, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act. |
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144 | 144 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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145 | 145 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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146 | 146 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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147 | 147 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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148 | 148 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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