Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4146 Compare Versions

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11 88R6329 EAS-F
22 By: Clardy H.B. No. 4146
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the regulation of health care employment agencies;
88 authorizing a fee; providing an administrative penalty.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subtitle G, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
1111 amended by adding Chapter 148 to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 148. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES
1313 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1414 Sec. 148.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Agency employee" means an individual who
1616 contracts with or is employed by a health care employment agency to
1717 provide a direct health care service or nursing service to health
1818 care entity patients.
1919 (2) "Direct health care service" means a health care
2020 service provided in person to a health care entity patient. The
2121 term does not include the practice of medicine, the practice of
2222 osteopathic medicine, or the practice of nursing by an advanced
2323 practice registered nurse.
2424 (3) "Health care employment agency" means an agency
2525 that contracts with a health care entity to provide to a person,
2626 firm, corporation, partnership, or association agency employees
2727 for temporary employment, temporary-to-hire employment,
2828 direct-hire employment, or any other contract or employee placement
2929 type.
3030 (4) "Health care entity" means:
3131 (A) an ambulatory surgical center licensed under
3232 Chapter 243;
3333 (B) an assisted living facility licensed under
3434 Chapter 247;
3535 (C) an emergency medical services provider
3636 licensed under Chapter 773;
3737 (D) a health services district created under
3838 Chapter 287;
3939 (E) a home and community support services agency
4040 licensed under Chapter 142;
4141 (F) a person licensed under Chapter 142 to
4242 provide hospice services, as defined by Section 142.001;
4343 (G) a hospital licensed under Chapter 241;
4444 (H) a system of hospitals and other health care
4545 providers located in this state that are under the common
4646 governance or control of a corporate parent;
4747 (I) an intermediate care facility licensed under
4848 Chapter 252;
4949 (J) a home and community-based services waiver
5050 program for individuals with an intellectual disability adopted in
5151 accordance with Section 1915(c) of the federal Social Security Act
5252 (42 U.S.C. Section 1396n(c)), as amended;
5353 (K) a nursing home licensed under Chapter 242; or
5454 (L) an end stage renal disease facility licensed
5555 under Chapter 251.
5656 (5) "Nursing service" means a health care service that
5757 may only be provided by or under the supervision of a nurse licensed
5858 under Chapter 301, Occupations Code. The term does not include the
5959 practice of nursing by an advanced practice registered nurse.
6060 Sec. 148.002. RULES. The executive commissioner shall
6161 adopt rules to implement this chapter.
6262 SUBCHAPTER B. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
6363 Sec. 148.051. ANNUAL REGISTRATION REQUIRED. A health care
6464 employment agency:
6565 (1) shall annually register each place of business
6666 owned or operated by the agency with the commission in accordance
6767 with this subchapter; and
6868 (2) may not establish or operate a place of business
6969 described by Subdivision (1) unless the person registers the place
7070 of business with the commission in accordance with this subchapter.
7171 Sec. 148.052. REGISTRATION FEE. A health care employment
7272 agency shall annually pay a separate $500 registration fee for each
7373 place of business owned or operated by the agency at the time the
7474 agency registers with the commission under Section 148.051.
7575 Sec. 148.053. REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE. The commission
7676 shall issue a separate registration certificate to each place of
7777 business owned or operated by a health care employment agency that
7878 satisfies the registration requirements under this subchapter.
7979 SUBCHAPTER C. GENERAL DUTIES
8080 Sec. 148.101. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY DUTIES RELATED
8181 TO AGENCY EMPLOYEES. (a) A health care employment agency:
8282 (1) shall ensure that each agency employee satisfies
8383 the personnel qualifications applicable to the position for which
8484 the employee is placed with a health care entity;
8585 (2) shall maintain records documenting that each
8686 agency employee meets minimum licensing, certification, training,
8787 and continuing education requirements applicable to the position
8888 for which the employee is placed with a health care entity;
8989 (3) shall report, file, or otherwise provide to the
9090 applicable regulatory authority any required documentation of an
9191 agency employee that would otherwise be reported, filed, or
9292 provided by a health care entity on behalf of the entity's
9393 employees; and
9494 (4) may not restrict in any manner, by contract or
9595 otherwise, an agency employee's employment opportunities.
9696 (b) A health care employment agency may not place an agency
9797 employee with a health care entity if the agency knows the employee
9898 illegally or fraudulently:
9999 (1) obtained or misrepresented that the employee was
100100 issued a diploma, registration, license, or certification; or
101101 (2) misrepresented that the employee passed a
102102 background check or presented false information to pass a
103103 background check.
104104 SUBCHAPTER D. ENFORCEMENT
105105 Sec. 148.151. REGISTRATION DENIAL OR REVOCATION;
106106 ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b),
107107 if a health care employment agency is found to have violated this
108108 chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter, the commission shall:
109109 (1) deny or revoke the agency's registration of each
110110 place of business owned or operated by the health care employment
111111 agency for a period of one year; and
112112 (2) assess an administrative penalty against the
113113 agency in the amount of:
114114 (A) $500 for the first violation; and
115115 (B) $5,000 for each subsequent violation.
116116 (b) The commission may not assess an administrative penalty
117117 against a health care employment agency under Subsection (a)(2) for
118118 a violation of Section 148.101(b).
119119 (c) The commission must provide 30 days' notice before
120120 denying or revoking a health care employment agency's registration
121121 under this section.
122122 Sec. 148.152. HEALTH CARE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY PROHIBITED FROM
123123 REGISTRATION. A health care employment agency that is subject to a
124124 registration denial or revocation under this subchapter may not
125125 register or renew the registration of another place of business
126126 under Section 148.051 during the one-year period following the date
127127 of the denial or revocation.
128128 Sec. 148.153. COMPLAINT PROCESS. The commission shall:
129129 (1) establish a system for the public to file
130130 complaints against a health care employment agency or agency
131131 employee;
132132 (2) investigate complaints described by Subdivision
133133 (1); and
134134 (3) report the commission's findings to:
135135 (A) the person who filed the complaint; and
136136 (B) the health care employment agency that is the
137137 subject of the complaint or that contracts with or employs the
138138 agency employee that is the subject of the complaint, as
139139 applicable.
140140 SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date
141141 of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
142142 Services Commission shall adopt rules as necessary to implement
143143 Chapter 148, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
144144 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
145145 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
146146 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
147147 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
148148 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.