1 | 1 | | 88R10048 PRL-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Leo-Wilson H.B. No. 4387 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to content ratings for books and other written materials |
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8 | 8 | | used in public schools. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 2, Education Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Chapter 35 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 35. CONTENT RATINGS FOR BOOKS AND OTHER WRITTEN MATERIALS |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 35.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "board" means |
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14 | 14 | | the State Board of Education. |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 35.002. CONTENT RATINGS REQUIRED. (a) A publisher may |
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16 | 16 | | not sell a book or other written material to a school district or |
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17 | 17 | | open-enrollment charter school unless the publisher has: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) assigned a content rating as provided by this |
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19 | 19 | | section to the book or material; and |
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20 | 20 | | (2) affixed to the cover of the book or material a |
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21 | 21 | | label indicating the content rating assigned under Subdivision (1). |
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22 | 22 | | (b) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-Y" to a |
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23 | 23 | | book or material that is intended for children younger than seven |
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24 | 24 | | years of age. "BK-Y" rated content may not be designed or intended |
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25 | 25 | | to frighten. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-Y7" to a |
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27 | 27 | | book or material that is intended for children seven years of age or |
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28 | 28 | | older. "BK-Y7" rated content may contain mildly frightening or |
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29 | 29 | | violent themes. |
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30 | 30 | | (d) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-G" to a |
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31 | 31 | | book or material that is intended for all ages. "BK-G" rated |
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32 | 32 | | content may contain little or no violent, sexual, or profane |
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33 | 33 | | themes. |
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34 | 34 | | (e) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-PG" to a |
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35 | 35 | | book or material that is intended to be read by young children only |
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36 | 36 | | with the guidance of an adult. "BK-PG" rated content may contain |
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37 | 37 | | suggestive dialogue or situations, infrequent profanity, and |
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38 | 38 | | moderate violence. |
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39 | 39 | | (f) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-14" to a |
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40 | 40 | | book or material that is intended to be read by children 14 years of |
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41 | 41 | | age or older. "BK-14" rated content may contain intensely |
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42 | 42 | | suggestive dialogue or situations, profanity, and intense |
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43 | 43 | | violence. |
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44 | 44 | | (g) A publisher shall assign the content rating "BK-MA" to a |
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45 | 45 | | book or material that is intended for persons 17 years of age or |
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46 | 46 | | older. "BK-MA" rated content may contain explicit depictions of |
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47 | 47 | | sexuality, strong profanity, and graphic violence. |
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48 | 48 | | (h) Not later than September 1, 2024, each publisher shall |
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49 | 49 | | develop and submit to the board a list of each book or other written |
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50 | 50 | | material sold by the publisher to a school district or |
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51 | 51 | | open-enrollment charter school before that date. The list must |
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52 | 52 | | include the title of the book or material and the content rating |
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53 | 53 | | assigned to that book or material. |
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54 | 54 | | (i) The board shall post each list submitted under |
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55 | 55 | | Subsection (h) on the board's Internet website as soon as |
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56 | 56 | | practicable. |
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57 | 57 | | Sec. 35.003. CONTENT RATING RESTRICTIONS. A school |
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58 | 58 | | district or open-enrollment charter school may not use as |
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59 | 59 | | instructional material or make available: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) for students in a grade level below grade six, a |
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61 | 61 | | book or material rated BK-PG, BK-14, or BK-MA; or |
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62 | 62 | | (2) for students in a grade level below grade nine, a |
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63 | 63 | | book or material rated BK-14 or BK-MA. |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 35.004. STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION REVIEW. (a) The |
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65 | 65 | | board may review a content rating assigned by a publisher to a book |
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66 | 66 | | or other written material under Section 35.002. If the board |
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67 | 67 | | disagrees with a content rating assigned by a publisher, the board |
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68 | 68 | | shall provide written notice to the publisher. The notice must |
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69 | 69 | | include: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) the content rating the board would assign to the |
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71 | 71 | | book or material; and |
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72 | 72 | | (2) information regarding the publisher's duty under |
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73 | 73 | | this section. |
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74 | 74 | | (b) Not later than the 120th day after the date on which a |
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75 | 75 | | publisher receives notice for a book or other written material |
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76 | 76 | | under Subsection (a), the publisher shall: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) either: |
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78 | 78 | | (A) change the content rating for the book or |
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79 | 79 | | material to the content rating that the board would assign, as |
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80 | 80 | | stated in the notice; or |
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81 | 81 | | (B) cease all sales of the book or material to a |
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82 | 82 | | school district or open-enrollment charter school and issue a |
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83 | 83 | | recall for all copies of the book or material sold to a school |
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84 | 84 | | district or open-enrollment charter school; and |
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85 | 85 | | (2) notify the board of the action taken under |
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86 | 86 | | Subdivision (1). |
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87 | 87 | | (c) The board shall maintain on the board's Internet website |
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88 | 88 | | a list of publishers who fail to comply with Subsection (b). |
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89 | 89 | | (d) A school district or open-enrollment charter school may |
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90 | 90 | | not purchase a book or other written material from a publisher on |
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91 | 91 | | the list described by Subsection (c). |
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92 | 92 | | (e) A publisher placed on the list described by Subsection |
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93 | 93 | | (c) may petition the board for removal from the list. The board may |
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94 | 94 | | remove a publisher from the list only if the board is satisfied that |
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95 | 95 | | the publisher has taken appropriate action under Subsection (b). |
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96 | 96 | | Sec. 35.005. LIABILITY. A school district or |
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97 | 97 | | open-enrollment charter school is not liable for any claim or |
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98 | 98 | | damage resulting from a publisher's violation of this chapter. |
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99 | 99 | | Sec. 35.006. RULES. The board may adopt rules as necessary |
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100 | 100 | | to administer this chapter. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2024-2025 |
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102 | 102 | | school year. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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104 | 104 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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105 | 105 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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106 | 106 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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107 | 107 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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