Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4398 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 05/12/2023

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                            88R3574 CJD-F
 By: Kitzman H.B. No. 4398


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the powers and duties of a personal bond or personal
 bond and pretrial supervision office.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Article 17.42, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 Art. 17.42.  PERSONAL BOND OR PERSONAL BOND AND PRETRIAL
 SUPERVISION OFFICE.
 SECTION 2.  Section 1, Article 17.42, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1.  Any county, or any judicial district with
 jurisdiction in more than one county, with the approval of the
 commissioners court of each county in the district, may establish a
 personal bond or personal bond and pretrial supervision office to
 gather and review information about an accused that may have a
 bearing on whether the accused [he] will comply with the conditions
 of a personal bond and report its findings to the court before which
 the case is pending.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 4(a) and (b), Article 17.42, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if a
 court releases an accused on personal bond on the recommendation of
 a personal bond or personal bond and pretrial supervision office,
 the court shall assess a personal bond reimbursement fee of $20 or
 three percent of the amount of the bail fixed for the accused,
 whichever is greater.  The court may waive the fee or assess a
 lesser fee if good cause is shown.  A court that requires a
 defendant to give a personal bond under Article 45.016 may not
 assess a personal bond reimbursement fee under this subsection.
 (b)  Reimbursement fees collected under this article may be
 used solely to defray expenses of the personal bond or personal bond
 and pretrial supervision office, including defraying the expenses
 of extradition.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 5(a) and (c), Article 17.42, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A personal bond or personal bond and pretrial
 supervision [pretrial release] office established under this
 article shall:
 (1)  prepare a record containing information about any
 accused person identified by case number only who, after review by
 the office, is released by a court on personal bond before
 sentencing in a pending case;
 (2)  update the record on a monthly basis; and
 (3)  file a copy of the record with the district or
 county clerk, as applicable based on court jurisdiction over the
 categories of offenses addressed in the records, in any county
 served by the office.
 (c)  This section does not apply to a personal bond or
 personal bond and pretrial supervision [pretrial release] office
 that on January 1, 1995, was operated by a community corrections and
 supervision department.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 6(a) and (c), Article 17.42, Code of
 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Not later than April 1 of each year, a personal bond or
 personal bond and pretrial supervision office established under
 this article shall submit to the commissioners court or district
 and county judges that established the office an annual report
 containing information about the operations of the office during
 the preceding year.
 (c)  This section does not apply to a personal bond or
 personal bond and pretrial supervision [pretrial release] office
 that on January 1, 1995, was operated by a community corrections and
 supervision department.
 SECTION 6.  Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Sections 7 and 8 to read as follows:
 Sec. 7.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county that
 establishes a personal bond and pretrial supervision office or the
 district and county judges of a judicial district that establishes
 a personal bond and pretrial supervision office may direct the
 office to provide the pretrial services a community supervision and
 corrections department may provide under Section 76.011,
 Government Code.
 (b)  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection,
 programs operated by the office under Subsection (a) may include
 reasonable conditions and monitoring related to the purpose of the
 programs, including testing for controlled substances and alcohol
 use. If this subsection conflicts with a more specific provision of
 another law, the other law prevails.
 (c)  This section does not apply to a personal bond and
 pretrial supervision office that on January 1, 1995, was operated
 by a community corrections and supervision department.
 Sec. 8.  (a)  The commissioners court of a county that
 establishes a personal bond and pretrial supervision office or the
 district and county judges of a judicial district that establishes
 a personal bond and pretrial supervision office may, as part of the
 court's or the judges' duties related to pretrial services, direct
 the office to provide:
 (1)  indigent legal services monitoring, including:
 (A)  assisting defendants in filing applications
 for indigent legal services;
 (B)  reviewing applications and documentation to
 assist the court in determining eligibility for indigent legal
 services; and
 (C)  coordinating with appointed attorneys to
 ensure sufficient legal services are provided;
 (2)  pretrial rehabilitative services, including:
 (A)  determining what rehabilitative services are
 available to a defendant;
 (B)  making recommendations to this state, to
 defense counsel, and to the court on rehabilitative services; and
 (C)  monitoring the placement of defendants in
 rehabilitative services;
 (3)  coordination of mental health services,
 including:
 (A)  recommending mental health testing;
 (B)  assisting defense counsel in meeting mental
 health testing requirements;
 (C)  monitoring compliance with mental health
 testing dates; and
 (D)  assisting magistrates with mental health
 orders and testing; and
 (4)  other services as are required to fulfill the
 goals of pretrial bond supervision.
 (b)  This section does not apply to a personal bond and
 pretrial supervision office that on January 1, 1995, was operated
 by a community corrections and supervision department.
 SECTION 7.  Subchapter F, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.14105 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.14105.  ACCESS TO CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
 INFORMATION: PERSONAL BOND OR PERSONAL BOND AND PRETRIAL
 SUPERVISION OFFICE. (a) In this section, "personal bond or
 personal bond and pretrial supervision office" means an office
 established under Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure.
 (b)  The director of a personal bond or personal bond and
 pretrial supervision office, or an employee of the office
 authorized by the director, is entitled to obtain from the
 department criminal history record information maintained by the
 department that relates to a person who is being considered for
 personal bond or is receiving services from the office.
 (c)  A person who obtains criminal history record
 information under Subsection (b) may not release the information to
 any person except to a judge or magistrate making a bond
 determination, if the criminal history is relevant to that
 determination.
 (d)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), a person who obtains
 criminal history record information under Subsection (b) may
 disclose to the subject of the information, the attorney
 representing the state, or the subject's defense attorney:
 (1)  the date and place of any arrest in the subject's
 criminal history and the offense for which the subject was
 arrested; and
 (2)  the associated dispositions.
 (e)  The department may not charge a fee for providing
 criminal history record information under this section.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.