Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4512 Compare Versions

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11 88R4609 SHH-F
22 By: Shine H.B. No. 4512
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the entitlement of a property owner to receive a
88 discount for making an early payment of the ad valorem taxes on the
99 owner's property.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Section 31.01(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (c) The tax bill or a separate statement accompanying the
1414 tax bill shall:
1515 (1) identify the property subject to the tax;
1616 (2) state the appraised value, assessed value, and
1717 taxable value of the property;
1818 (3) if the property is land appraised as provided by
1919 Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, state the market value and the
2020 taxable value for purposes of deferred or additional taxation as
2121 provided by Section 23.46, 23.55, 23.76, or 23.9807, as applicable;
2222 (4) state the assessment ratio for the taxing unit;
2323 (5) state the type and amount of any partial exemption
2424 applicable to the property, indicating whether it applies to
2525 appraised or assessed value;
2626 (6) state the total tax rate for the taxing unit;
2727 (7) state the amount of tax due, the due date, and the
2828 delinquency date;
2929 (8) explain the payment option [and discounts]
3030 provided by Section [Sections] 31.03 [and 31.05,] if available to
3131 the taxing unit's taxpayers;
3232 (8-a) explain the discounts provided by Section
3333 31.05[,] and state the date on which each of the discount periods
3434 provided by that section [Section 31.05] concludes[, if the
3535 discounts are available];
3636 (9) state the rates of penalty and interest imposed
3737 for delinquent payment of the tax;
3838 (10) include the name and telephone number of the
3939 assessor for the taxing unit and, if different, of the collector for
4040 the taxing unit;
4141 (11) for real property, state for the current tax year
4242 and each of the preceding five tax years:
4343 (A) the appraised value and taxable value of the
4444 property;
4545 (B) the total tax rate for the taxing unit;
4646 (C) the amount of taxes imposed on the property
4747 by the taxing unit; and
4848 (D) the difference, expressed as a percent
4949 increase or decrease, as applicable, in the amount of taxes imposed
5050 on the property by the taxing unit compared to the amount imposed
5151 for the preceding tax year; and
5252 (12) for real property, state the differences,
5353 expressed as a percent increase or decrease, as applicable, in the
5454 following for the current tax year as compared to the fifth tax year
5555 before that tax year:
5656 (A) the appraised value and taxable value of the
5757 property;
5858 (B) the total tax rate for the taxing unit; and
5959 (C) the amount of taxes imposed on the property
6060 by the taxing unit.
6161 SECTION 2. Sections 31.04(c), (d), and (e), Tax Code, are
6262 amended to read as follows:
6363 (c) The [A] payment option provided by Section 31.03 [of
6464 this code or a discount adopted under Section 31.05(b) of this code]
6565 does not apply to taxes that are calculated too late for it to be
6666 available.
6767 (d) If a taxing unit mails its tax bills after September 30
6868 [and adopts the discounts provided by Section 31.05(c) of this
6969 code], the delinquency date is postponed to the first day of the
7070 next month following the fourth full calendar month following the
7171 date the tax bills were mailed.
7272 (e) If the delinquency date for a tax is postponed under
7373 Subsection [(a) or] (a-1), that postponed delinquency date is the
7474 date on which penalties and interest begin to be incurred on the tax
7575 as provided by Section 33.01.
7676 SECTION 3. Section 31.05(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
7777 follows:
7878 (c) A person is entitled to [taxing unit may adopt] the
7979 following discounts on the taxes the person pays to a taxing unit
8080 [to apply when it mails its tax bills after September 30]:
8181 (1) three percent if the tax is paid before or during
8282 the next full calendar month following the date on which the tax
8383 bills are [were] mailed;
8484 (2) two percent if the tax is paid during the second
8585 full calendar month following the date on which the tax bills are
8686 [were] mailed; and
8787 (3) one percent if the tax is paid during the third
8888 full calendar month following the date on which the tax bills are
8989 [were] mailed.
9090 SECTION 4. Sections 31.07(b), (c), and (d), Tax Code, are
9191 amended to read as follows:
9292 (b) A collector shall accept payment of the tax imposed on a
9393 property by a taxing unit [that has adopted the discounts] under
9494 Section 31.05 [of this code] separately from taxes imposed on that
9595 property by other taxing units using the same collector, even if the
9696 taxes are included in the same bill. The collector may adopt a
9797 policy of accepting separate payments in other circumstances. If
9898 the tax paid is included in the same bill as other taxes that are not
9999 paid, the collector shall send a revised bill or receipt to reflect
100100 the tax payment, if a discount applies to the payment, and may send
101101 a revised bill or receipt to reflect the tax payment in other
102102 circumstances. The sending of a revised bill does not affect the
103103 date on which the unpaid taxes become delinquent.
104104 (c) A collector may adopt a policy of accepting partial
105105 payments of property taxes. A payment option provided by Section
106106 31.03 [of this code] or a discount [adopted] under Section 31.05 [of
107107 this code] does not apply to any portion of a partial payment. If a
108108 collector accepts a partial payment on a tax bill that includes
109109 taxes for more than one taxing unit, the collector shall allocate
110110 the partial payment among all the taxing units included in the bill
111111 in proportion to the amount of tax included in the bill for each
112112 taxing unit, unless the collector under Subsection (b) has adopted
113113 a policy of accepting payments of a taxing unit's taxes separate
114114 from the taxes of other taxing units included in the same bill and
115115 the taxpayer directs that the partial payment be allocated in
116116 specific amounts to one or more specific taxing units. Acceptance
117117 of a partial payment does not affect the date that the tax becomes
118118 delinquent, but the penalties and interest provided by Section
119119 33.01 [of this code] are incurred only by the portion of a tax that
120120 remains unpaid on the date the tax becomes delinquent.
121121 (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), a collector shall
122122 accept a partial payment of property taxes on a tax bill that
123123 includes taxes for more than one taxing unit if [one or more of the
124124 taxing units has adopted the discounts under Section 31.05 of this
125125 code,] the taxpayer directs that the partial payment be allocated
126126 first as a discounted [to the] payment to [of the taxes owed] one or
127127 more of the taxing units under Section 31.05 [that have adopted the
128128 discounts,] and the amount of the payment is equal to or greater
129129 than the amount of the taxes owed the taxing units designated by the
130130 taxpayer.
131131 SECTION 5. The following provisions of the Tax Code are
132132 repealed:
133133 (1) Section 31.04(a); and
134134 (2) Sections 31.05(a), (b), and (d).
135135 SECTION 6. This Act applies only to the payment of ad
136136 valorem taxes for a tax year that begins on or after the effective
137137 date of this Act.
138138 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.