Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4541 Compare Versions

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11 88R4080 MM-D
22 By: Oliverson H.B. No. 4541
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the establishment of a pilot program to provide
88 comprehensive whole child care for children with complex medical
99 needs.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 531, Government Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 531.06051 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 531.06051. PILOT PROGRAM FOR COMPREHENSIVE WHOLE CHILD
1414 CARE FOR CHILDREN WITH COMPLEX MEDICAL NEEDS. (a) In this section:
1515 (1) "Child with complex medical needs" means a child
1616 who has:
1717 (A) one or more chronic health conditions that:
1818 (i) affect three or more organ systems; and
1919 (ii) result in severe functional
2020 limitations, high health care needs or utilization, or the need for
2121 or use of medical technology; or
2222 (B) one life-limiting illness or rare pediatric
2323 disease as defined in Section 529(a)(3) of the Federal Food, Drug,
2424 and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360ff(a)(3)).
2525 (2) "Pilot program" means the comprehensive whole
2626 child care for children with complex medical needs pilot program
2727 established under this section.
2828 (3) "Recipient" means a recipient of Medicaid.
2929 (4) "Specialty provider" means a person who provides
3030 health-related goods or services to a recipient, including a
3131 provider of medication, therapy services, or durable medical
3232 equipment or other equipment.
3333 (b) The commission shall enter into an agreement with the
3434 Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin to develop
3535 and implement in one or more areas of this state a phased pilot
3636 program to establish an alternative model of care using existing
3737 capitated rates outside the managed care model to provide
3838 transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole child care
3939 and fully integrated health homes for children with complex medical
4040 needs.
4141 (c) The pilot program shall be designed to:
4242 (1) develop, improve, and increase access to service
4343 delivery innovations and comprehensive care centers of excellence
4444 throughout this state for children with complex medical needs;
4545 (2) incorporate and develop increased capacity
4646 through a phased approach for children to receive:
4747 (A) intermediate and post-acute care services;
4848 (B) pediatric palliative and hospice care; and
4949 (C) transition services and continuity of care;
5050 (3) improve delivery and access in rural communities;
5151 (4) continue to build and improve capacity to provide
5252 health care services using telecommunications and information
5353 technology;
5454 (5) use existing electronic medical records systems to
5555 integrate and streamline technology to improve access to care and
5656 health outcomes for children participating in the program, track
5757 the use of funding and best practices for maximizing money spent
5858 under the pilot program, and better coordinate care, including with
5959 respect to:
6060 (A) diagnoses and cohesive care plans;
6161 (B) treatment plans;
6262 (C) telemedicine medical services and telehealth
6363 services; and
6464 (D) coordinated access and integration with home
6565 health providers;
6666 (6) develop and align targeted incentives to induce
6767 integration and true value-based care that will result in:
6868 (A) cohesive, coordinated multidisciplinary care
6969 with improved health outcomes for children participating in the
7070 program and long-term cost effectiveness;
7171 (B) continuity of care for children
7272 participating in the program; and
7373 (C) reduced emergency room visits and
7474 hospitalizations;
7575 (7) identify shared needs to improve health outcomes,
7676 including behavioral, social, and familial needs;
7777 (8) use and incentivize appropriate and meaningful
7878 quality outcome measures customized and tailored for children with
7979 complex medical needs, including:
8080 (A) improving coordination of care and access to
8181 services;
8282 (B) developing a shared plan of care;
8383 (C) reducing unscheduled hospitalizations;
8484 (D) reducing unmet needs; and
8585 (E) encouraging families to be shared decision
8686 makers;
8787 (9) allow physicians or the medical team of a child
8888 with complex medical needs to determine medical necessity of the
8989 services recommended or provided for the child;
9090 (10) allow the parent or guardian of a child with
9191 complex medical needs to opt the child out of receiving benefits
9292 through the STAR Kids managed care program and instead have the
9393 child receive benefits under the pilot program; and
9494 (11) be administered by a neutral board established by
9595 the Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.
9696 (d) Under the pilot program, the commission may take any
9797 measures permitted under federal law that are necessary to:
9898 (1) supersede and rework existing systemic and
9999 regulatory barriers to care and integration for children with
100100 complex medical needs under Medicaid;
101101 (2) reduce administrative burdens inherent in the
102102 current Medicaid system while maintaining high accountability
103103 standards;
104104 (3) adopt a specific procedure or other billing code
105105 under Medicaid for a health care provider to diagnose or treat
106106 conditions specific to children with complex medical needs,
107107 including for:
108108 (A) a value-based whole child visit to include a
109109 bundled payment for multidisciplinary whole child complex care;
110110 (B) care coordination;
111111 (C) family support;
112112 (D) intermediate and post-acute care;
113113 (E) transition services;
114114 (F) mid-tier caregiver workforce providers,
115115 including certified nursing assistant care; and
116116 (G) parents as paid caregivers; and
117117 (4) allow a third-party payor to act in the capacity of
118118 a preferred provider organization operating under Chapter 1301,
119119 Insurance Code.
120120 (e) The commission, in coordination with the Dell Medical
121121 School at The University of Texas at Austin, shall develop a
122122 statewide, neutral third-party de-identified data collection
123123 registry to:
124124 (1) improve access to care and recipient outcomes
125125 under the pilot program;
126126 (2) track funding and cost effectiveness,
127127 utilization, clinical practices, safety and effectiveness, and the
128128 allocation of resources under the pilot program; and
129129 (3) identify best practices for the provision of care
130130 to children with complex medical needs.
131131 (e-1) The registry developed under Subsection (e) must be
132132 integrated and coordinated with the all payor claims database
133133 established under Subchapter I, Chapter 38, Insurance Code.
134134 (f) For purposes of funding the pilot program, the
135135 commission may:
136136 (1) establish a Medicaid directed provider payment
137137 program for children with complex medical needs who are enrolled in
138138 the STAR Kids managed care program and make a portion of the
139139 directed provider payment program funds available for the pilot
140140 program based on the recipient's anticipated or actual
141141 participation in the pilot program;
142142 (2) obtain additional federal money under the
143143 Advancing Care for Exceptional (ACE) Kids Act of 2019 enacted as
144144 part of the Medicaid Services Investment and Accountability Act of
145145 2019 (Pub. L. No. 116-16);
146146 (3) leverage enhanced federal medical assistance
147147 percentage funding related to establishing health homes available
148148 under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Pub. L.
149149 No. 111-148) as amended by the Health Care and Education
150150 Reconciliation Act of 2010 (Pub. L. No. 111-152); and
151151 (4) make funds available from a portion of STAR Kids
152152 managed care program experience rebates.
153153 (g) Not later than March 1, 2025, the commission, in
154154 coordination with the Dell Medical School at The University of
155155 Texas at Austin, shall prepare and submit to the governor,
156156 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives a
157157 written report that includes:
158158 (1) a summary of the pilot program's progress;
159159 (2) an assessment of the impact of providing
160160 transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole child care
161161 and fully integrated health homes for children with complex medical
162162 needs;
163163 (3) an update on any waiver or amendment request
164164 necessary to modify the state Medicaid plan to provide the level of
165165 care and health homes for children with complex medical needs
166166 necessary under the pilot program;
167167 (4) a description of the level of care and status of
168168 health homes being provided to children with complex medical needs
169169 at the time the report is prepared;
170170 (5) an analysis of the effectiveness of providing the
171171 level of care and health homes for children with complex medical
172172 needs at the level at which those services are provided at the time
173173 the report is prepared;
174174 (6) estimates of the costs and potential savings of
175175 expanding health programs administered by the commission to meet
176176 the needs of children with complex medical needs;
177177 (7) proposed modification to eligibility criteria for
178178 providing the level of care and health homes for children with
179179 complex medical needs under the pilot program; and
180180 (8) any legislative recommendations.
181181 (h) Not later than September 1, 2028, the commission shall
182182 prepare and submit to the governor, lieutenant governor, and
183183 speaker of the house of representatives a final written report on
184184 the pilot program that includes:
185185 (1) a summary of the results of the pilot program;
186186 (2) a statement on the pilot program's success in
187187 providing transformative, comprehensive multidisciplinary whole
188188 child care and fully integrated health homes for children with
189189 complex medical needs;
190190 (3) a recommendation as to whether the pilot program
191191 should be continued as a pilot program or permanent program; and
192192 (4) any legislative recommendations.
193193 (i) The pilot program established under this section
194194 concludes September 1, 2028.
195195 (j) This section expires September 1, 2029.
196196 SECTION 2. Section 531.0605, Government Code, is repealed.
197197 SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act
198198 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization, including
199199 a state plan amendment, from a federal agency is necessary for
200200 implementation of that provision, the agency affected by the
201201 provision shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay
202202 implementing that provision until the waiver or authorization is
203203 granted.
204204 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.