Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4642 Compare Versions

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11 88R20779 LHC-F
22 By: Guillen H.B. No. 4642
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of
88 certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of
99 those offenses; creating a criminal offense.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Article 2.32(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1212 amended to read as follows:
1313 (b) Unless good cause exists that makes electronic
1414 recording infeasible, a law enforcement agency shall make a
1515 complete and contemporaneous electronic recording of any custodial
1616 interrogation that occurs in a place of detention and is of a person
1717 suspected of committing or charged with the commission of an
1818 offense under:
1919 (1) Section 19.02, Penal Code (murder);
2020 (2) Section 19.03, Penal Code (capital murder);
2121 (3) Section 19.07, Penal Code (lethal opioid
2222 poisoning);
2323 (4) Section 20.03, Penal Code (kidnapping);
2424 (5) [(4)] Section 20.04, Penal Code (aggravated
2525 kidnapping);
2626 (6) [(5)] Section 20A.02, Penal Code (trafficking of
2727 persons);
2828 (7) [(6)] Section 20A.03, Penal Code (continuous
2929 trafficking of persons);
3030 (8) [(7)] Section 21.02, Penal Code (continuous
3131 sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual);
3232 (9) [(8)] Section 21.11, Penal Code (indecency with a
3333 child);
3434 (10) [(9)] Section 21.12, Penal Code (improper
3535 relationship between educator and student);
3636 (11) [(10)] Section 22.011, Penal Code (sexual
3737 assault);
3838 (12) [(11)] Section 22.021, Penal Code (aggravated
3939 sexual assault); or
4040 (13) [(12)] Section 43.25, Penal Code (sexual
4141 performance by a child).
4242 SECTION 2. Article 12.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
4343 amended to read as follows:
4444 Art. 12.01. FELONIES. Except as provided in Article 12.03,
4545 felony indictments may be presented within these limits, and not
4646 afterward:
4747 (1) no limitation:
4848 (A) murder and manslaughter;
4949 (B) sexual assault under Section 22.011(a)(2),
5050 Penal Code, or aggravated sexual assault under Section
5151 22.021(a)(1)(B), Penal Code;
5252 (C) sexual assault, if:
5353 (i) during the investigation of the offense
5454 biological matter is collected and the matter:
5555 (a) has not yet been subjected to
5656 forensic DNA testing; or
5757 (b) has been subjected to forensic DNA
5858 testing and the testing results show that the matter does not match
5959 the victim or any other person whose identity is readily
6060 ascertained; or
6161 (ii) probable cause exists to believe that
6262 the defendant has committed the same or a similar sex offense
6363 against five or more victims;
6464 (D) continuous sexual abuse of young child or
6565 disabled individual under Section 21.02, Penal Code;
6666 (E) indecency with a child under Section 21.11,
6767 Penal Code;
6868 (F) an offense involving leaving the scene of an
6969 accident under Section 550.021, Transportation Code, if the
7070 accident resulted in the death of a person;
7171 (G) trafficking of persons under Section
7272 20A.02(a)(7) or (8), Penal Code;
7373 (H) continuous trafficking of persons under
7474 Section 20A.03, Penal Code; [or]
7575 (I) compelling prostitution under Section
7676 43.05(a)(2), Penal Code; or
7777 (J) lethal opioid poisoning under Section 19.07,
7878 Penal Code;
7979 (2) ten years from the date of the commission of the
8080 offense:
8181 (A) theft of any estate, real, personal or mixed,
8282 by an executor, administrator, guardian or trustee, with intent to
8383 defraud any creditor, heir, legatee, ward, distributee,
8484 beneficiary or settlor of a trust interested in such estate;
8585 (B) theft by a public servant of government
8686 property over which the public servant exercises control in the
8787 public servant's official capacity;
8888 (C) forgery or the uttering, using, or passing of
8989 forged instruments;
9090 (D) injury to an elderly or disabled individual
9191 punishable as a felony of the first degree under Section 22.04,
9292 Penal Code;
9393 (E) sexual assault, except as provided by
9494 Subdivision (1) or (7);
9595 (F) arson;
9696 (G) trafficking of persons under Section
9797 20A.02(a)(1), (2), (3), or (4), Penal Code; or
9898 (H) compelling prostitution under Section
9999 43.05(a)(1), Penal Code;
100100 (3) seven years from the date of the commission of the
101101 offense:
102102 (A) misapplication of fiduciary property or
103103 property of a financial institution;
104104 (B) fraudulent securing of document execution;
105105 (C) a felony violation under Chapter 162, Tax
106106 Code;
107107 (D) false statement to obtain property or credit
108108 under Section 32.32, Penal Code;
109109 (E) money laundering;
110110 (F) credit card or debit card abuse under Section
111111 32.31, Penal Code;
112112 (G) fraudulent use or possession of identifying
113113 information under Section 32.51, Penal Code;
114114 (H) exploitation of a child, elderly individual,
115115 or disabled individual under Section 32.53, Penal Code;
116116 (I) health care fraud under Section 35A.02, Penal
117117 Code; or
118118 (J) bigamy under Section 25.01, Penal Code,
119119 except as provided by Subdivision (6);
120120 (4) five years from the date of the commission of the
121121 offense:
122122 (A) theft or robbery;
123123 (B) except as provided by Subdivision (5),
124124 kidnapping or burglary;
125125 (C) injury to an elderly or disabled individual
126126 that is not punishable as a felony of the first degree under Section
127127 22.04, Penal Code;
128128 (D) abandoning or endangering a child; or
129129 (E) insurance fraud;
130130 (5) if the investigation of the offense shows that the
131131 victim is younger than 17 years of age at the time the offense is
132132 committed, 20 years from the 18th birthday of the victim of one of
133133 the following offenses:
134134 (A) sexual performance by a child under Section
135135 43.25, Penal Code;
136136 (B) aggravated kidnapping under Section
137137 20.04(a)(4), Penal Code, if the defendant committed the offense
138138 with the intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually; or
139139 (C) burglary under Section 30.02, Penal Code, if
140140 the offense is punishable under Subsection (d) of that section and
141141 the defendant committed the offense with the intent to commit an
142142 offense described by Subdivision (1)(B) or (D) of this article or
143143 Paragraph (B) of this subdivision;
144144 (6) ten years from the 18th birthday of the victim of
145145 the offense:
146146 (A) trafficking of persons under Section
147147 20A.02(a)(5) or (6), Penal Code;
148148 (B) injury to a child under Section 22.04, Penal
149149 Code; or
150150 (C) bigamy under Section 25.01, Penal Code, if
151151 the investigation of the offense shows that the person, other than
152152 the legal spouse of the defendant, whom the defendant marries or
153153 purports to marry or with whom the defendant lives under the
154154 appearance of being married is younger than 18 years of age at the
155155 time the offense is committed;
156156 (7) two years from the date the offense was
157157 discovered: sexual assault punishable as a state jail felony under
158158 Section 22.011(f)(2), Penal Code; or
159159 (8) three years from the date of the commission of the
160160 offense: all other felonies.
161161 SECTION 3. Article 17.03(b-2), Code of Criminal Procedure,
162162 is amended to read as follows:
163163 (b-2) Except as provided by Articles 15.21, 17.033, and
164164 17.151, a defendant may not be released on personal bond if the
165165 defendant:
166166 (1) is charged with:
167167 (A) an offense involving violence; or
168168 (B) an offense under Section 19.07, Penal Code
169169 (lethal opioid poisoning); or
170170 (2) while released on bail or community supervision
171171 for an offense described by Subdivision (1) [involving violence],
172172 is charged with committing:
173173 (A) any offense punishable as a felony; or
174174 (B) an offense under the following provisions of
175175 the Penal Code:
176176 (i) Section 22.01(a)(1) (assault);
177177 (ii) Section 22.05 (deadly conduct);
178178 (iii) Section 22.07 (terroristic threat);
179179 or
180180 (iv) Section 42.01(a)(7) or (8) (disorderly
181181 conduct involving firearm).
182182 SECTION 4. Article 17.032(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
183183 is amended to read as follows:
184184 (b) Notwithstanding Article 17.03(b), or a bond schedule
185185 adopted or a standing order entered by a judge, a magistrate shall
186186 release a defendant on personal bond unless good cause is shown
187187 otherwise if:
188188 (1) the defendant is not charged with and has not been
189189 previously convicted of a violent offense or an offense under
190190 Section 19.07, Penal Code;
191191 (2) the defendant is examined by the service provider
192192 that contracts with the jail to provide mental health or
193193 intellectual and developmental disability services, the local
194194 mental health authority, the local intellectual and developmental
195195 disability authority, or another qualified mental health or
196196 intellectual and developmental disability expert under Article
197197 16.22;
198198 (3) the applicable expert, in a written report
199199 submitted to the magistrate under Article 16.22:
200200 (A) concludes that the defendant has a mental
201201 illness or is a person with an intellectual disability and is
202202 nonetheless competent to stand trial; and
203203 (B) recommends mental health treatment or
204204 intellectual and developmental disability services for the
205205 defendant, as applicable;
206206 (4) the magistrate determines, in consultation with
207207 the local mental health authority or local intellectual and
208208 developmental disability authority, that appropriate
209209 community-based mental health or intellectual and developmental
210210 disability services for the defendant are available in accordance
211211 with Section 534.053 or 534.103, Health and Safety Code, or through
212212 another mental health or intellectual and developmental disability
213213 services provider; and
214214 (5) the magistrate finds, after considering all the
215215 circumstances, a pretrial risk assessment, if applicable, and any
216216 other credible information provided by the attorney representing
217217 the state or the defendant, that release on personal bond would
218218 reasonably ensure the defendant's appearance in court as required
219219 and the safety of the community and the victim of the alleged
220220 offense.
221221 SECTION 5. Article 17.50(b), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
222222 amended to read as follows:
223223 (b) As soon as practicable but not later than the next day
224224 after the date a magistrate issues an order imposing a condition of
225225 bond on a defendant under this chapter for a violent offense or an
226226 offense under Section 19.07, Penal Code, the magistrate shall
227227 notify the sheriff of the condition and provide to the sheriff the
228228 following information:
229229 (1) the information listed in Section 411.042(b)(6),
230230 Government Code, as that information relates to an order described
231231 by this subsection;
232232 (2) the name and address of any named person the
233233 condition of bond is intended to protect, and if different and
234234 applicable, the name and address of the victim of the alleged
235235 offense;
236236 (3) the date the order releasing the defendant on bond
237237 was issued; and
238238 (4) the court that issued the order releasing the
239239 defendant on bond.
240240 SECTION 6. Article 18A.101, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
241241 amended to read as follows:
242242 Art. 18A.101. OFFENSES FOR WHICH INTERCEPTION ORDER MAY BE
243243 ISSUED. A judge of competent jurisdiction may issue an
244244 interception order only if the prosecutor applying for the order
245245 shows probable cause to believe that the interception will provide
246246 evidence of the commission of:
247247 (1) a felony under any of the following provisions of
248248 the Health and Safety Code:
249249 (A) Chapter 481, other than felony possession of
250250 marihuana;
251251 (B) Chapter 483; or
252252 (C) Section 485.032;
253253 (2) an offense under any of the following provisions
254254 of the Penal Code:
255255 (A) Section 19.02;
256256 (B) Section 19.03;
257257 (C) Section 19.07;
258258 (D) Section 20.03;
259259 (E) [(D)] Section 20.04;
260260 (F) [(E)] Chapter 20A;
261261 (G) [(F)] Chapter 34, if the criminal activity
262262 giving rise to the proceeds involves the commission of an offense
263263 under Title 5, Penal Code, or an offense under federal law or the
264264 laws of another state containing elements that are substantially
265265 similar to the elements of an offense under Title 5;
266266 (H) [(G)] Section 38.11;
267267 (I) [(H)] Section 43.04;
268268 (J) [(I)] Section 43.041;
269269 (K) [(J)] Section 43.05; or
270270 (L) [(K)] Section 43.26; or
271271 (3) an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit
272272 an offense listed in Subdivision (1) or (2).
273273 SECTION 7. Section 1, Article 38.071, Code of Criminal
274274 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
275275 Sec. 1. This article applies only to a hearing or proceeding
276276 in which the court determines that a child younger than 13 years of
277277 age would be unavailable to testify in the presence of the defendant
278278 about an offense defined by any of the following sections of the
279279 Penal Code:
280280 (1) Section 19.02 (Murder);
281281 (2) Section 19.03 (Capital Murder);
282282 (3) Section 19.04 (Manslaughter);
283283 (4) Section 19.07 (Lethal Opioid Poisoning);
284284 (5) Section 20.04 (Aggravated Kidnapping);
285285 (6) [(5)] Section 21.11 (Indecency with a Child);
286286 (7) [(6)] Section 22.011 (Sexual Assault);
287287 (8) [(7)] Section 22.02 (Aggravated Assault);
288288 (9) [(8)] Section 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault);
289289 (10) [(9)] Section 22.04(e) (Injury to a Child,
290290 Elderly Individual, or Disabled Individual);
291291 (11) [(10)] Section 22.04(f) (Injury to a Child,
292292 Elderly Individual, or Disabled Individual), if the conduct is
293293 committed intentionally or knowingly;
294294 (12) [(11)] Section 25.02 (Prohibited Sexual
295295 Conduct);
296296 (13) [(12)] Section 29.03 (Aggravated Robbery);
297297 (14) [(13)] Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a
298298 Child);
299299 (15) [(14)] Section 21.02 (Continuous Sexual Abuse of
300300 Young Child or Disabled Individual);
301301 (16) [(15)] Section 43.05(a)(2) (Compelling
302302 Prostitution); or
303303 (17) [(16)] Section 20A.02(a)(7) or (8) (Trafficking
304304 of Persons).
305305 SECTION 8. Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
306306 is amended to read as follows:
307307 (a) Article 42A.053 does not apply to a defendant adjudged
308308 guilty of an offense under:
309309 (1) Section 15.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
310310 punishable as a felony of the first degree;
311311 (2) Section 19.02, Penal Code (Murder);
312312 (3) Section 19.03, Penal Code (Capital Murder);
313313 (4) Section 20.04, Penal Code (Aggravated
314314 Kidnapping);
315315 (5) Section 20A.02, Penal Code (Trafficking of
316316 Persons);
317317 (6) Section 20A.03, Penal Code (Continuous
318318 Trafficking of Persons);
319319 (7) Section 21.11, Penal Code (Indecency with a
320320 Child);
321321 (8) Section 22.011, Penal Code (Sexual Assault);
322322 (9) Section 22.021, Penal Code (Aggravated Sexual
323323 Assault);
324324 (10) Section 22.04(a)(1), Penal Code (Injury to a
325325 Child, Elderly Individual, or Disabled Individual), if:
326326 (A) the offense is punishable as a felony of the
327327 first degree; and
328328 (B) the victim of the offense is a child;
329329 (11) Section 29.03, Penal Code (Aggravated Robbery);
330330 (12) Section 30.02, Penal Code (Burglary), if:
331331 (A) the offense is punishable under Subsection
332332 (d) of that section; and
333333 (B) the actor committed the offense with the
334334 intent to commit a felony under Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011,
335335 22.021, or 25.02, Penal Code;
336336 (13) Section 43.04, Penal Code (Aggravated Promotion
337337 of Prostitution);
338338 (14) Section 43.05, Penal Code (Compelling
339339 Prostitution);
340340 (15) Section 43.25, Penal Code (Sexual Performance by
341341 a Child);
342342 (16) Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, for which
343343 punishment is increased under:
344344 (A) Section 481.140 of that code (Use of Child in
345345 Commission of Offense); or
346346 (B) Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f) of that
347347 code (Drug-free Zones) if it is shown that the defendant has been
348348 previously convicted of an offense for which punishment was
349349 increased under any of those subsections; [or]
350350 (17) Section 481.1123, Health and Safety Code
351351 (Manufacture or Delivery of Substance in Penalty Group 1-B), if the
352352 offense is punishable under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
353353 section; or
354354 (18) Section 19.07, Penal Code (Lethal Opioid
355355 Poisoning).
356356 SECTION 9. Article 42A.056, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
357357 amended to read as follows:
358358 Art. 42A.056. LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY
359359 SUPERVISION. A defendant is not eligible for community supervision
360360 under Article 42A.055 if the defendant:
361361 (1) is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that
362362 exceeds 10 years;
363363 (2) is convicted of a state jail felony for which
364364 suspension of the imposition of the sentence occurs automatically
365365 under Article 42A.551;
366366 (3) is adjudged guilty of an offense under Section
367367 19.02 or 19.07, Penal Code;
368368 (4) is convicted of an offense under Section 21.11,
369369 22.011, or 22.021, Penal Code, if the victim of the offense was
370370 younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense was committed;
371371 (5) is convicted of an offense under Section 20.04,
372372 Penal Code, if:
373373 (A) the victim of the offense was younger than 14
374374 years of age at the time the offense was committed; and
375375 (B) the actor committed the offense with the
376376 intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually;
377377 (6) is convicted of an offense under Section 20A.02,
378378 20A.03, 43.04, 43.05, or 43.25, Penal Code;
379379 (7) is convicted of an offense for which punishment is
380380 increased under Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and
381381 Safety Code, if it is shown that the defendant has been previously
382382 convicted of an offense for which punishment was increased under
383383 any of those subsections; or
384384 (8) is convicted of an offense under Section 481.1123,
385385 Health and Safety Code, if the offense is punishable under
386386 Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that section.
387387 SECTION 10. Article 42A.102(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
388388 is amended to read as follows:
389389 (b) In all other cases, the judge may grant deferred
390390 adjudication community supervision unless:
391391 (1) the defendant is charged with an offense:
392392 (A) under Section 20A.02, 20A.03, 49.045, 49.05,
393393 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code;
394394 (B) under Section 49.04 or 49.06, Penal Code,
395395 and, at the time of the offense:
396396 (i) the defendant held a commercial
397397 driver's license or a commercial learner's permit; or
398398 (ii) the defendant's alcohol concentration,
399399 as defined by Section 49.01, Penal Code, was 0.15 or more;
400400 (C) for which punishment may be increased under
401401 Section 49.09, Penal Code;
402402 (D) for which punishment may be increased under
403403 Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and Safety Code, if it
404404 is shown that the defendant has been previously convicted of an
405405 offense for which punishment was increased under any one of those
406406 subsections; or
407407 (E) under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety
408408 Code, that is punishable under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
409409 section;
410410 (2) the defendant:
411411 (A) is charged with an offense under Section
412412 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, 43.04, or 43.05, Penal Code, regardless of
413413 the age of the victim, or a felony described by Article 42A.453(b),
414414 other than a felony described by Subdivision (1)(A) or (3)(B) of
415415 this subsection; and
416416 (B) has previously been placed on community
417417 supervision for an offense under Paragraph (A);
418418 (3) the defendant is charged with an offense under:
419419 (A) Section 21.02, Penal Code; [or]
420420 (B) Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is
421421 punishable under Subsection (f) of that section or under Section
422422 12.42(c)(3) or (4), Penal Code; or
423423 (C) Section 19.07, Penal Code; or
424424 (4) the defendant is charged with an offense under
425425 Section 19.02, Penal Code, except that the judge may grant deferred
426426 adjudication community supervision on determining that the
427427 defendant did not cause the death of the deceased, did not intend to
428428 kill the deceased or another, and did not anticipate that a human
429429 life would be taken.
430430 SECTION 11. Section 37.007(a), Education Code, is amended
431431 to read as follows:
432432 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (k), a student shall be
433433 expelled from a school if the student, on school property or while
434434 attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off
435435 of school property:
436436 (1) engages in conduct that contains the elements of
437437 the offense of unlawfully carrying weapons under Section 46.02,
438438 Penal Code, or elements of an offense relating to prohibited
439439 weapons under Section 46.05, Penal Code;
440440 (2) engages in conduct that contains the elements of
441441 the offense of:
442442 (A) aggravated assault under Section 22.02,
443443 Penal Code, sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code, or
444444 aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021, Penal Code;
445445 (B) arson under Section 28.02, Penal Code;
446446 (C) murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code,
447447 capital murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, or criminal
448448 attempt, under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit murder or
449449 capital murder;
450450 (D) indecency with a child under Section 21.11,
451451 Penal Code;
452452 (E) aggravated kidnapping under Section 20.04,
453453 Penal Code;
454454 (F) aggravated robbery under Section 29.03,
455455 Penal Code;
456456 (G) manslaughter under Section 19.04, Penal
457457 Code;
458458 (H) criminally negligent homicide under Section
459459 19.05, Penal Code; [or]
460460 (I) continuous sexual abuse of young child or
461461 disabled individual under Section 21.02, Penal Code; or
462462 (J) lethal opioid poisoning under Section 19.07,
463463 Penal Code; or
464464 (3) engages in conduct specified by Section
465465 37.006(a)(2)(C) or (D), if the conduct is punishable as a felony.
466466 SECTION 12. Section 201.062(a), Estates Code, is amended to
467467 read as follows:
468468 (a) A probate court may enter an order declaring that the
469469 parent of a child under 18 years of age may not inherit from or
470470 through the child under the laws of descent and distribution if the
471471 court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the parent has:
472472 (1) voluntarily abandoned and failed to support the
473473 child in accordance with the parent's obligation or ability for at
474474 least three years before the date of the child's death, and did not
475475 resume support for the child before that date;
476476 (2) voluntarily and with knowledge of the pregnancy:
477477 (A) abandoned the child's mother beginning at a
478478 time during her pregnancy with the child and continuing through the
479479 birth;
480480 (B) failed to provide adequate support or medical
481481 care for the mother during the period of abandonment before the
482482 child's birth; and
483483 (C) remained apart from and failed to support the
484484 child since birth; or
485485 (3) been convicted or has been placed on community
486486 supervision, including deferred adjudication community
487487 supervision, for being criminally responsible for the death or
488488 serious injury of a child under the following sections of the Penal
489489 Code or adjudicated under Title 3, Family Code, for conduct that
490490 caused the death or serious injury of a child and that would
491491 constitute a violation of one of the following sections of the Penal
492492 Code:
493493 (A) Section 19.02 (murder);
494494 (B) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
495495 (C) Section 19.04 (manslaughter);
496496 (D) Section 19.07 (lethal opioid poisoning);
497497 (E) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
498498 (F) [(E)] Section 22.01 (assault);
499499 (G) [(F)] Section 22.011 (sexual assault);
500500 (H) [(G)] Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);
501501 (I) [(H)] Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual
502502 assault);
503503 (J) [(I)] Section 22.04 (injury to a child,
504504 elderly individual, or disabled individual);
505505 (K) [(J)] Section 22.041 (abandoning or
506506 endangering child);
507507 (L) [(K)] Section 25.02 (prohibited sexual
508508 conduct);
509509 (M) [(L)] Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a
510510 child); or
511511 (N) [(M)] Section 43.26 (possession or promotion
512512 of child pornography).
513513 SECTION 13. Section 53.045(a), Family Code, is amended to
514514 read as follows:
515515 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the prosecuting
516516 attorney may refer the petition to the grand jury of the county in
517517 which the court in which the petition is filed presides if the
518518 petition alleges that the child engaged in delinquent conduct that
519519 constitutes habitual felony conduct as described by Section 51.031
520520 or that included the violation of any of the following provisions:
521521 (1) Section 19.02, Penal Code (murder);
522522 (2) Section 19.03, Penal Code (capital murder);
523523 (3) Section 19.04, Penal Code (manslaughter);
524524 (4) Section 20.04, Penal Code (aggravated
525525 kidnapping);
526526 (5) Section 22.011, Penal Code (sexual assault) or
527527 Section 22.021, Penal Code (aggravated sexual assault);
528528 (6) Section 22.02, Penal Code (aggravated assault);
529529 (7) Section 29.03, Penal Code (aggravated robbery);
530530 (8) Section 22.04, Penal Code (injury to a child,
531531 elderly individual, or disabled individual), if the offense is
532532 punishable as a felony, other than a state jail felony;
533533 (9) Section 22.05(b), Penal Code (felony deadly
534534 conduct involving discharging a firearm);
535535 (10) Subchapter D, Chapter 481, Health and Safety
536536 Code, if the conduct constitutes a felony of the first degree or an
537537 aggravated controlled substance felony (certain offenses involving
538538 controlled substances);
539539 (11) Section 15.03, Penal Code (criminal
540540 solicitation);
541541 (12) Section 21.11(a)(1), Penal Code (indecency with a
542542 child);
543543 (13) Section 15.031, Penal Code (criminal
544544 solicitation of a minor);
545545 (14) Section 15.01, Penal Code (criminal attempt), if
546546 the offense attempted was an offense under Section 19.02, Penal
547547 Code (murder), or Section 19.03, Penal Code (capital murder), or an
548548 offense listed by Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure;
549549 (15) Section 28.02, Penal Code (arson), if bodily
550550 injury or death is suffered by any person by reason of the
551551 commission of the conduct;
552552 (16) Section 49.08, Penal Code (intoxication
553553 manslaughter); [or]
554554 (17) Section 19.07, Penal Code (lethal opioid
555555 poisoning); or
556556 (18) Section 15.02, Penal Code (criminal conspiracy),
557557 if the offense made the subject of the criminal conspiracy includes
558558 a violation of any of the provisions referenced in Subdivisions (1)
559559 through (17) [(16)].
560560 SECTION 14. Section 161.001(b), Family Code, is amended to
561561 read as follows:
562562 (b) The court may order termination of the parent-child
563563 relationship if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence:
564564 (1) that the parent has:
565565 (A) voluntarily left the child alone or in the
566566 possession of another not the parent and expressed an intent not to
567567 return;
568568 (B) voluntarily left the child alone or in the
569569 possession of another not the parent without expressing an intent
570570 to return, without providing for the adequate support of the child,
571571 and remained away for a period of at least three months;
572572 (C) voluntarily left the child alone or in the
573573 possession of another without providing adequate support of the
574574 child and remained away for a period of at least six months;
575575 (D) knowingly placed or knowingly allowed the
576576 child to remain in conditions or surroundings which endanger the
577577 physical or emotional well-being of the child;
578578 (E) engaged in conduct or knowingly placed the
579579 child with persons who engaged in conduct which endangers the
580580 physical or emotional well-being of the child;
581581 (F) failed to support the child in accordance
582582 with the parent's ability during a period of one year ending within
583583 six months of the date of the filing of the petition;
584584 (G) abandoned the child without identifying the
585585 child or furnishing means of identification, and the child's
586586 identity cannot be ascertained by the exercise of reasonable
587587 diligence;
588588 (H) voluntarily, and with knowledge of the
589589 pregnancy, abandoned the mother of the child beginning at a time
590590 during her pregnancy with the child and continuing through the
591591 birth, failed to provide adequate support or medical care for the
592592 mother during the period of abandonment before the birth of the
593593 child, and remained apart from the child or failed to support the
594594 child since the birth;
595595 (I) contumaciously refused to submit to a
596596 reasonable and lawful order of a court under Subchapter D, Chapter
597597 261;
598598 (J) been the major cause of:
599599 (i) the failure of the child to be enrolled
600600 in school as required by the Education Code; or
601601 (ii) the child's absence from the child's
602602 home without the consent of the parents or guardian for a
603603 substantial length of time or without the intent to return;
604604 (K) executed before or after the suit is filed an
605605 unrevoked or irrevocable affidavit of relinquishment of parental
606606 rights as provided by this chapter;
607607 (L) been convicted or has been placed on
608608 community supervision, including deferred adjudication community
609609 supervision, for being criminally responsible for the death or
610610 serious injury of a child under the following sections of the Penal
611611 Code, or under a law of another jurisdiction that contains elements
612612 that are substantially similar to the elements of an offense under
613613 one of the following Penal Code sections, or adjudicated under
614614 Title 3 for conduct that caused the death or serious injury of a
615615 child and that would constitute a violation of one of the following
616616 Penal Code sections:
617617 (i) Section 19.02 (murder);
618618 (ii) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
619619 (iii) Section 19.04 (manslaughter);
620620 (iv) Section 19.07 (lethal opioid
621621 poisoning);
622622 (v) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
623623 (vi) [(v)] Section 22.01 (assault);
624624 (vii) [(vi)] Section 22.011 (sexual
625625 assault);
626626 (viii) [(vii)] Section 22.02 (aggravated
627627 assault);
628628 (ix) [(viii)] Section 22.021 (aggravated
629629 sexual assault);
630630 (x) [(ix)] Section 22.04 (injury to a
631631 child, elderly individual, or disabled individual);
632632 (xi) [(x)] Section 22.041 (abandoning or
633633 endangering child);
634634 (xii) [(xi)] Section 25.02 (prohibited
635635 sexual conduct);
636636 (xiii) [(xii)] Section 43.25 (sexual
637637 performance by a child);
638638 (xiv) [(xiii)] Section 43.26 (possession or
639639 promotion of child pornography);
640640 (xv) [(xiv)] Section 21.02 (continuous
641641 sexual abuse of young child or disabled individual);
642642 (xvi) [(xv)] Section 20A.02(a)(7) or (8)
643643 (trafficking of persons); and
644644 (xvii) [(xvi)] Section 43.05(a)(2)
645645 (compelling prostitution);
646646 (M) had his or her parent-child relationship
647647 terminated with respect to another child based on a finding that the
648648 parent's conduct was in violation of Paragraph (D) or (E) or
649649 substantially equivalent provisions of the law of another state;
650650 (N) constructively abandoned the child who has
651651 been in the permanent or temporary managing conservatorship of the
652652 Department of Family and Protective Services for not less than six
653653 months, and:
654654 (i) the department has made reasonable
655655 efforts to return the child to the parent;
656656 (ii) the parent has not regularly visited
657657 or maintained significant contact with the child; and
658658 (iii) the parent has demonstrated an
659659 inability to provide the child with a safe environment;
660660 (O) failed to comply with the provisions of a
661661 court order that specifically established the actions necessary for
662662 the parent to obtain the return of the child who has been in the
663663 permanent or temporary managing conservatorship of the Department
664664 of Family and Protective Services for not less than nine months as a
665665 result of the child's removal from the parent under Chapter 262 for
666666 the abuse or neglect of the child;
667667 (P) used a controlled substance, as defined by
668668 Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, in a manner that endangered the
669669 health or safety of the child, and:
670670 (i) failed to complete a court-ordered
671671 substance abuse treatment program; or
672672 (ii) after completion of a court-ordered
673673 substance abuse treatment program, continued to abuse a controlled
674674 substance;
675675 (Q) knowingly engaged in criminal conduct that
676676 has resulted in the parent's:
677677 (i) conviction of an offense; and
678678 (ii) confinement or imprisonment and
679679 inability to care for the child for not less than two years from the
680680 date of filing the petition;
681681 (R) been the cause of the child being born
682682 addicted to alcohol or a controlled substance, other than a
683683 controlled substance legally obtained by prescription;
684684 (S) voluntarily delivered the child to a
685685 designated emergency infant care provider under Section 262.302
686686 without expressing an intent to return for the child;
687687 (T) been convicted of:
688688 (i) the murder of the other parent of the
689689 child under Section 19.02 or 19.03, Penal Code, or under a law of
690690 another state, federal law, the law of a foreign country, or the
691691 Uniform Code of Military Justice that contains elements that are
692692 substantially similar to the elements of an offense under Section
693693 19.02 or 19.03, Penal Code;
694694 (ii) criminal attempt under Section 15.01,
695695 Penal Code, or under a law of another state, federal law, the law of
696696 a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of Military Justice that
697697 contains elements that are substantially similar to the elements of
698698 an offense under Section 15.01, Penal Code, to commit the offense
699699 described by Subparagraph (i);
700700 (iii) criminal solicitation under Section
701701 15.03, Penal Code, or under a law of another state, federal law, the
702702 law of a foreign country, or the Uniform Code of Military Justice
703703 that contains elements that are substantially similar to the
704704 elements of an offense under Section 15.03, Penal Code, of the
705705 offense described by Subparagraph (i); or
706706 (iv) the sexual assault of the other parent
707707 of the child under Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code, or under a
708708 law of another state, federal law, or the Uniform Code of Military
709709 Justice that contains elements that are substantially similar to
710710 the elements of an offense under Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal
711711 Code; or
712712 (U) been placed on community supervision,
713713 including deferred adjudication community supervision, or another
714714 functionally equivalent form of community supervision or
715715 probation, for being criminally responsible for the sexual assault
716716 of the other parent of the child under Section 22.011 or 22.021,
717717 Penal Code, or under a law of another state, federal law, or the
718718 Uniform Code of Military Justice that contains elements that are
719719 substantially similar to the elements of an offense under Section
720720 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code; and
721721 (2) that termination is in the best interest of the
722722 child.
723723 SECTION 15. Section 262.2015(b), Family Code, is amended to
724724 read as follows:
725725 (b) The court may find under Subsection (a) that a parent
726726 has subjected the child to aggravated circumstances if:
727727 (1) the parent abandoned the child without
728728 identification or a means for identifying the child;
729729 (2) the child or another child of the parent is a
730730 victim of serious bodily injury or sexual abuse inflicted by the
731731 parent or by another person with the parent's consent;
732732 (3) the parent has engaged in conduct against the
733733 child or another child of the parent that would constitute an
734734 offense under the following provisions of the Penal Code:
735735 (A) Section 19.02 (murder);
736736 (B) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
737737 (C) Section 19.04 (manslaughter);
738738 (D) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
739739 (E) Section 22.011 (sexual assault);
740740 (F) Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);
741741 (G) Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault);
742742 (H) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly
743743 individual, or disabled individual);
744744 (I) Section 22.041 (abandoning or endangering
745745 child);
746746 (J) Section 25.02 (prohibited sexual conduct);
747747 (K) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a
748748 child);
749749 (L) Section 43.26 (possession or promotion of
750750 child pornography);
751751 (M) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of
752752 young child or disabled individual);
753753 (N) Section 43.05(a)(2) (compelling
754754 prostitution); [or]
755755 (O) Section 20A.02(a)(7) or (8) (trafficking of
756756 persons); or
757757 (P) Section 19.07 (lethal opioid poisoning);
758758 (4) the parent voluntarily left the child alone or in
759759 the possession of another person not the parent of the child for at
760760 least six months without expressing an intent to return and without
761761 providing adequate support for the child;
762762 (5) the parent has been convicted for:
763763 (A) the murder of another child of the parent and
764764 the offense would have been an offense under 18 U.S.C. Section
765765 1111(a) if the offense had occurred in the special maritime or
766766 territorial jurisdiction of the United States;
767767 (B) the voluntary manslaughter of another child
768768 of the parent and the offense would have been an offense under 18
769769 U.S.C. Section 1112(a) if the offense had occurred in the special
770770 maritime or territorial jurisdiction of the United States;
771771 (C) aiding or abetting, attempting, conspiring,
772772 or soliciting an offense under Paragraph (A) or (B); or
773773 (D) the felony assault of the child or another
774774 child of the parent that resulted in serious bodily injury to the
775775 child or another child of the parent; or
776776 (6) the parent is required under any state or federal
777777 law to register with a sex offender registry.
778778 SECTION 16. Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
779779 amended by adding Section 411.02094 to read as follows:
780780 Sec. 411.02094. FENTANYL OFFENSES ENFORCEMENT TRAINING
781781 PROGRAM. (a) The department, in coordination with local law
782782 enforcement agencies, shall establish and administer a fentanyl
783783 offenses enforcement training program for peace officers employed
784784 by local law enforcement agencies that will prepare the officers
785785 to:
786786 (1) collaborate and cooperate with and assist any law
787787 enforcement agency in the interdiction, investigation, and
788788 prosecution of offenses under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety
789789 Code; and
790790 (2) collaborate and cooperate with and assist district
791791 attorneys, county attorneys, the border prosecution unit, and other
792792 prosecutors in the investigation and prosecution of allegations of
793793 offenses under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety Code.
794794 (b) The training program under Subsection (a) must include:
795795 (1) information on:
796796 (A) criminal activity related to a controlled
797797 substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022,
798798 Health and Safety Code, occurring along the Texas-Mexico border,
799799 including manufacture and delivery of those controlled substances
800800 carried out by cartels, transnational gangs, and other groups
801801 engaged in organized criminal activity; and
802802 (B) methods for identifying intrastate criminal
803803 activity associated with the manufacture or delivery of a
804804 controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section
805805 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, and other organized criminal
806806 activity related to those controlled substances; and
807807 (2) best practices for:
808808 (A) investigating and prosecuting the criminal
809809 activity described by Subdivision (1); and
810810 (B) the safest method, as determined by the
811811 Health and Human Services Commission, for handling a controlled
812812 substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022,
813813 Health and Safety Code.
814814 SECTION 17. Section 411.074(b), Government Code, is amended
815815 to read as follows:
816816 (b) A person may not be granted an order of nondisclosure of
817817 criminal history record information under this subchapter and is
818818 not entitled to petition the court for an order of nondisclosure
819819 under this subchapter if:
820820 (1) the person requests the order of nondisclosure
821821 for, or the person has been previously convicted of or placed on
822822 deferred adjudication community supervision for:
823823 (A) an offense requiring registration as a sex
824824 offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure;
825825 (B) an offense under Section 20.04, Penal Code,
826826 regardless of whether the offense is a reportable conviction or
827827 adjudication for purposes of Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
828828 Procedure;
829829 (C) an offense under Section 19.02, 19.03, 19.07,
830830 20A.02, 20A.03, 22.04, 22.041, 25.07, 25.072, or 42.072, Penal
831831 Code; or
832832 (D) any other offense involving family violence,
833833 as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code; or
834834 (2) the court makes an affirmative finding that the
835835 offense for which the order of nondisclosure is requested involved
836836 family violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code.
837837 SECTION 18. Section 411.1471(a), Government Code, is
838838 amended to read as follows:
839839 (a) This section applies to a defendant who is:
840840 (1) arrested for a felony prohibited under any of the
841841 following Penal Code sections:
842842 (A) Section 19.02;
843843 (B) Section 19.03;
844844 (C) Section 19.07;
845845 (D) Section 20.03;
846846 (E) [(D)] Section 20.04;
847847 (F) [(E)] Section 20.05;
848848 (G) [(F)] Section 20.06;
849849 (H) [(G)] Section 20A.02;
850850 (I) [(H)] Section 20A.03;
851851 (J) [(I)] Section 21.02;
852852 (K) [(J)] Section 21.11;
853853 (L) [(K)] Section 22.01;
854854 (M) [(L)] Section 22.011;
855855 (N) [(M)] Section 22.02;
856856 (O) [(N)] Section 22.021;
857857 (P) [(O)] Section 25.02;
858858 (Q) [(P)] Section 29.02;
859859 (R) [(Q)] Section 29.03;
860860 (S) [(R)] Section 30.02;
861861 (T) [(S)] Section 31.03;
862862 (U) [(T)] Section 43.03;
863863 (V) [(U)] Section 43.04;
864864 (W) [(V)] Section 43.05;
865865 (X) [(W)] Section 43.25; or
866866 (Y) [(X)] Section 43.26; or
867867 (2) convicted of an offense:
868868 (A) under Title 5, Penal Code, other than an
869869 offense described by Subdivision (1), that is punishable as a Class
870870 A misdemeanor or any higher category of offense, except for an
871871 offense punishable as a Class A misdemeanor under Section 22.05,
872872 Penal Code; or
873873 (B) under Section 21.08, 25.04, 43.021, or 43.24,
874874 Penal Code.
875875 SECTION 19. Section 499.027(b), Government Code, is amended
876876 to read as follows:
877877 (b) An inmate is not eligible under this subchapter to be
878878 considered for release to intensive supervision parole if:
879879 (1) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
880880 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense for
881881 which the judgment contains an affirmative finding under Article
882882 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of Criminal Procedure;
883883 (2) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
884884 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense
885885 listed in one of the following sections of the Penal Code:
886886 (A) Section 19.02 (murder);
887887 (B) Section 19.03 (capital murder);
888888 (C) Section 19.04 (manslaughter);
889889 (D) Section 20.03 (kidnapping);
890890 (E) Section 20.04 (aggravated kidnapping);
891891 (F) Section 21.11 (indecency with a child);
892892 (G) Section 22.011 (sexual assault);
893893 (H) Section 22.02 (aggravated assault);
894894 (I) Section 22.021 (aggravated sexual assault);
895895 (J) Section 22.04 (injury to a child, elderly
896896 individual, or disabled individual);
897897 (K) Section 25.02 (prohibited sexual conduct);
898898 (L) Section 25.08 (sale or purchase of a child);
899899 (M) Section 28.02 (arson);
900900 (N) Section 29.02 (robbery);
901901 (O) Section 29.03 (aggravated robbery);
902902 (P) Section 30.02 (burglary), if the offense is
903903 punished as a first-degree felony under that section;
904904 (Q) Section 43.04 (aggravated promotion of
905905 prostitution);
906906 (R) Section 43.05 (compelling prostitution);
907907 (S) Section 43.24 (sale, distribution, or
908908 display of harmful material to minor);
909909 (T) Section 43.25 (sexual performance by a
910910 child);
911911 (U) Section 46.10 (deadly weapon in penal
912912 institution);
913913 (V) Section 15.01 (criminal attempt), if the
914914 offense attempted is listed in this subsection;
915915 (W) Section 15.02 (criminal conspiracy), if the
916916 offense that is the subject of the conspiracy is listed in this
917917 subsection;
918918 (X) Section 15.03 (criminal solicitation), if
919919 the offense solicited is listed in this subsection;
920920 (Y) Section 21.02 (continuous sexual abuse of
921921 young child or disabled individual);
922922 (Z) Section 20A.02 (trafficking of persons);
923923 (AA) Section 20A.03 (continuous trafficking of
924924 persons); [or]
925925 (BB) Section 43.041 (aggravated online promotion
926926 of prostitution); or
927927 (CC) Section 19.07 (lethal opioid poisoning); or
928928 (3) the inmate is awaiting transfer to the
929929 institutional division, or serving a sentence, for an offense under
930930 Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, punishable by a minimum term of
931931 imprisonment or a maximum fine that is greater than the minimum term
932932 of imprisonment or the maximum fine for a first degree felony.
933933 SECTION 20. Section 508.149(a), Government Code, is amended
934934 to read as follows:
935935 (a) An inmate may not be released to mandatory supervision
936936 if the inmate is serving a sentence for or has been previously
937937 convicted of:
938938 (1) an offense for which the judgment contains an
939939 affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of
940940 Criminal Procedure;
941941 (2) a first degree felony or a second degree felony
942942 under Section 19.02, Penal Code;
943943 (3) a capital felony under Section 19.03, Penal Code;
944944 (4) a first degree felony or a second degree felony
945945 under Section 20.04, Penal Code;
946946 (5) an offense under Section 21.11, Penal Code;
947947 (6) a felony under Section 22.011, Penal Code;
948948 (7) a first degree felony or a second degree felony
949949 under Section 22.02, Penal Code;
950950 (8) a first degree felony under Section 22.021, Penal
951951 Code;
952952 (9) a first degree felony under Section 22.04, Penal
953953 Code;
954954 (10) a first degree felony under Section 28.02, Penal
955955 Code;
956956 (11) a second degree felony under Section 29.02, Penal
957957 Code;
958958 (12) a first degree felony under Section 29.03, Penal
959959 Code;
960960 (13) a first degree felony under Section 30.02, Penal
961961 Code;
962962 (14) a felony for which the punishment is increased
963963 under Section 481.134 or Section 481.140, Health and Safety Code;
964964 (15) an offense under Section 43.25, Penal Code;
965965 (16) an offense under Section 21.02, Penal Code;
966966 (17) a first degree felony under Section 15.03, Penal
967967 Code;
968968 (18) an offense under Section 43.05, Penal Code;
969969 (19) an offense under Section 20A.02, Penal Code;
970970 (20) an offense under Section 20A.03, Penal Code;
971971 (21) a first degree felony under Section 71.02 or
972972 71.023, Penal Code; [or]
973973 (22) an offense under Section 19.07, Penal Code; or
974974 (23) an offense under Section 481.1123, Health and
975975 Safety Code, punished under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
976976 section.
977977 SECTION 21. Section 481.141, Health and Safety Code, is
978978 amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
979979 (d) Punishment may not be increased under this section if
980980 the defendant is also prosecuted under Section 19.07, Penal Code,
981981 for conduct occurring during the same criminal episode.
982982 SECTION 22. Section 301.4535(a), Occupations Code, is
983983 amended to read as follows:
984984 (a) The board shall suspend a nurse's license or refuse to
985985 issue a license to an applicant on proof that the nurse or applicant
986986 has been initially convicted of:
987987 (1) murder under Section 19.02, Penal Code, capital
988988 murder under Section 19.03, Penal Code, [or] manslaughter under
989989 Section 19.04, Penal Code, or lethal opioid poisoning under Section
990990 19.07, Penal Code;
991991 (2) kidnapping or unlawful restraint under Chapter 20,
992992 Penal Code, and the offense was punished as a felony or state jail
993993 felony;
994994 (3) sexual assault under Section 22.011, Penal Code;
995995 (4) aggravated sexual assault under Section 22.021,
996996 Penal Code;
997997 (5) continuous sexual abuse of young child or disabled
998998 individual under Section 21.02, Penal Code, or indecency with a
999999 child under Section 21.11, Penal Code;
10001000 (6) aggravated assault under Section 22.02, Penal
10011001 Code;
10021002 (7) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly injuring
10031003 a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual under Section
10041004 22.04, Penal Code;
10051005 (8) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly
10061006 abandoning or endangering a child under Section 22.041, Penal Code;
10071007 (9) aiding suicide under Section 22.08, Penal Code,
10081008 and the offense was punished as a state jail felony;
10091009 (10) an offense involving a violation of certain court
10101010 orders or conditions of bond under Section 25.07, 25.071, or
10111011 25.072, Penal Code, punished as a felony;
10121012 (11) an agreement to abduct a child from custody under
10131013 Section 25.031, Penal Code;
10141014 (12) the sale or purchase of a child under Section
10151015 25.08, Penal Code;
10161016 (13) robbery under Section 29.02, Penal Code;
10171017 (14) aggravated robbery under Section 29.03, Penal
10181018 Code;
10191019 (15) an offense for which a defendant is required to
10201020 register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
10211021 Procedure; or
10221022 (16) an offense under the law of another state,
10231023 federal law, or the Uniform Code of Military Justice that contains
10241024 elements that are substantially similar to the elements of an
10251025 offense listed in this subsection.
10261026 SECTION 23. Subchapter H, Chapter 1701, Occupations Code,
10271027 is amended by adding Section 1701.359 to read as follows:
10281028 Sec. 1701.359. FENTANYL OFFENSES ENFORCEMENT TRAINING
10291029 PROGRAM. The commission may:
10301030 (1) recognize, or with the consent of the Department
10311031 of Public Safety administer or assist in administering, the
10321032 fentanyl offenses enforcement training program established under
10331033 Section 411.02094, Government Code, as a continuing education
10341034 program for officers; and
10351035 (2) credit an officer who successfully completes the
10361036 program described by Subdivision (1) with the appropriate number of
10371037 continuing education hours.
10381038 SECTION 24. Section 19.01(b), Penal Code, is amended to
10391039 read as follows:
10401040 (b) Criminal homicide is murder, capital murder,
10411041 manslaughter, [or] criminally negligent homicide, or lethal opioid
10421042 poisoning.
10431043 SECTION 25. Chapter 19, Penal Code, is amended by adding
10441044 Section 19.07 to read as follows:
10451045 Sec. 19.07. LETHAL OPIOID POISONING. (a) A person commits
10461046 an offense if the person knowingly manufactures or delivers a
10471047 controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section
10481048 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, in violation of Section 481.1123,
10491049 Health and Safety Code, and an individual dies as a result of
10501050 injecting, ingesting, inhaling, or introducing into the
10511051 individual's body any amount of the controlled substance
10521052 manufactured or delivered by the actor, regardless of whether the
10531053 controlled substance was used by itself or with another substance,
10541054 including a drug, adulterant, or dilutant.
10551055 (b) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that
10561056 the actor's conduct in manufacturing or delivering the controlled
10571057 substance was authorized under Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code,
10581058 or other state or federal law.
10591059 (c) If conduct that constitutes an offense under this
10601060 section also constitutes an offense under another section of this
10611061 chapter, the actor may be prosecuted under this section or the other
10621062 law, but not both.
10631063 (d) An offense under this section is a felony of the first
10641064 degree.
10651065 SECTION 26. Section 71.02(a), Penal Code, is amended to
10661066 read as follows:
10671067 (a) A person commits an offense if, with the intent to
10681068 establish, maintain, or participate in a combination or in the
10691069 profits of a combination or as a member of a criminal street gang,
10701070 the person commits or conspires to commit one or more of the
10711071 following:
10721072 (1) murder, capital murder, lethal opioid poisoning,
10731073 arson, aggravated robbery, robbery, burglary, theft, aggravated
10741074 kidnapping, kidnapping, aggravated assault, aggravated sexual
10751075 assault, sexual assault, continuous sexual abuse of young child or
10761076 disabled individual, solicitation of a minor, forgery, deadly
10771077 conduct, assault punishable as a Class A misdemeanor, burglary of a
10781078 motor vehicle, or unauthorized use of a motor vehicle;
10791079 (2) any gambling offense punishable as a Class A
10801080 misdemeanor;
10811081 (3) promotion of prostitution, aggravated promotion
10821082 of prostitution, or compelling prostitution;
10831083 (4) unlawful manufacture, transportation, repair, or
10841084 sale of firearms or prohibited weapons;
10851085 (5) unlawful manufacture, delivery, dispensation, or
10861086 distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug, or
10871087 unlawful possession of a controlled substance or dangerous drug
10881088 through forgery, fraud, misrepresentation, or deception;
10891089 (5-a) causing the unlawful delivery, dispensation, or
10901090 distribution of a controlled substance or dangerous drug in
10911091 violation of Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code;
10921092 (6) any unlawful wholesale promotion or possession of
10931093 any obscene material or obscene device with the intent to wholesale
10941094 promote the same;
10951095 (7) any offense under Subchapter B, Chapter 43,
10961096 depicting or involving conduct by or directed toward a child
10971097 younger than 18 years of age;
10981098 (8) any felony offense under Chapter 32;
10991099 (9) any offense under Chapter 36;
11001100 (10) any offense under Chapter 34, 35, or 35A;
11011101 (11) any offense under Section 37.11(a);
11021102 (12) any offense under Chapter 20A;
11031103 (13) any offense under Section 37.10;
11041104 (14) any offense under Section 38.06, 38.07, 38.09, or
11051105 38.11;
11061106 (15) any offense under Section 42.10;
11071107 (16) any offense under Section 46.06(a)(1) or 46.14;
11081108 (17) any offense under Section 20.05 or 20.06;
11091109 (18) any offense under Section 16.02; or
11101110 (19) any offense classified as a felony under the Tax
11111111 Code.
11121112 SECTION 27. (a) The fentanyl offenses enforcement task
11131113 force is established under this section to:
11141114 (1) compile data on criminal activity in the
11151115 Texas-Mexico border region related to the manufacture or delivery
11161116 of a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section
11171117 481.1022, Health and Safety Code; and
11181118 (2) develop best practices for:
11191119 (A) investigating, interdicting, and prosecuting
11201120 criminal activity that constitutes an offense under Section
11211121 481.1123, Health and Safety Code; and
11221122 (B) safely handling a controlled substance
11231123 listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022, Health and
11241124 Safety Code.
11251125 (b) The governor shall appoint to the task force:
11261126 (1) two members representing the Department of Public
11271127 Safety;
11281128 (2) two members representing the Health and Human
11291129 Services Commission; and
11301130 (3) two members representing the Texas Commission on
11311131 Law Enforcement.
11321132 (c) Not later than six months after the date the governor
11331133 appoints members to the task force, the task force shall submit to
11341134 the governor and the director of the Department of Public Safety a
11351135 report containing the data and best practices described by
11361136 Subsection (a) of this section.
11371137 (d) The task force established under this section is
11381138 abolished and this section expires December 1, 2024.
11391139 SECTION 28. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
11401140 over another Act of the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023,
11411141 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
11421142 codes.
11431143 SECTION 29. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.