Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4852 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/10/2023

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                            88R13537 CJC-F
 By: Harrison H.B. No. 4852


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the form of a notice of public hearing on a proposed ad
 valorem tax rate.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 26.06(b-1), (b-2), and (b-3), Tax Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b-1)  If the proposed tax rate exceeds the no-new-revenue
 tax rate and the voter-approval tax rate of the taxing unit, the
 notice must contain a statement in the following form:
 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX INCREASE
 "LAST YEAR'S TAX RATE        $__________ per $100
 "PROPOSED TAX RATE          $__________ per $100
 "NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (current
 tax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property tax
 revenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in both
 the (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) tax
 year.
 "The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that
 (name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seek
 voter approval of the rate.
 "The proposed tax rate is greater than the no-new-revenue tax
 rate.  This means that (name of taxing unit) is proposing to
 increase property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year.
 "A public hearing on the proposed tax rate will be held on
 (date and time) at (meeting place).
 "The proposed tax rate is also greater than the
 voter-approval tax rate.  If (name of taxing unit) adopts the
 proposed tax rate, (name of taxing unit) is required to hold an
 election so that the voters may accept or reject the proposed tax
 rate.  If a majority of the voters reject the proposed tax rate, the
 tax rate of the (name of taxing unit) will be the voter-approval tax
 rate.  The election will be held on (date of election).  You may
 contact the (name of office responsible for administering the
 election) for information about voting locations.  The hours of
 voting on election day are (voting hours).
 "Your taxes owed under any of the tax rates mentioned above
 can be calculated as follows:
 "Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of your
 property / 100
 "(Names of all members of the governing body, showing how
 each voted on the proposal to consider the tax increase or, if one
 or more were absent, indicating the absences.)
 "Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your local
 property tax database on which you can easily access information
 regarding your property taxes, including information about
 proposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entity
 that taxes your property.
 "The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which the
 voter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth of
 property taxes in the state."
 (b-2)  If the proposed tax rate exceeds the no-new-revenue
 tax rate but does not exceed the voter-approval tax rate of the
 taxing unit, the notice must contain a statement in the following
 form:
 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX INCREASE
 "LAST YEAR'S TAX RATE        $__________ per $100
 "PROPOSED TAX RATE          $__________ per $100
 "NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (current
 tax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property tax
 revenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in both
 the (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) tax
 year.
 "The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that
 (name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seek
 voter approval of the rate.
 "The proposed tax rate is greater than the no-new-revenue tax
 rate.  This means that (name of taxing unit) is proposing to
 increase property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year.
 "A public hearing on the proposed tax rate will be held on
 (date and time) at (meeting place).
 "The proposed tax rate is not greater than the voter-approval
 tax rate.  As a result, (name of taxing unit) is not required to
 hold an election at which voters may accept or reject the proposed
 tax rate.  However, you may express your support for or opposition
 to the proposed tax rate by contacting the members of the (name of
 governing body) of (name of taxing unit) at their offices or by
 attending the public hearing mentioned above.
 "Your taxes owed under any of the tax rates mentioned above
 can be calculated as follows:
 "Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of your
 property / 100
 "(Names of all members of the governing body, showing how
 each voted on the proposal to consider the tax increase or, if one
 or more were absent, indicating the absences.)
 "Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your local
 property tax database on which you can easily access information
 regarding your property taxes, including information about
 proposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entity
 that taxes your property.
 "The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which the
 voter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth of
 property taxes in the state."
 (b-3)  If the proposed tax rate does not exceed the
 no-new-revenue tax rate but exceeds the voter-approval tax rate of
 the taxing unit, the notice must contain a statement in the
 following form:
 "NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX RATE
 "LAST YEAR'S TAX RATE        $__________ per $100
 "PROPOSED TAX RATE          $__________ per $100
 "NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (current
 tax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property tax
 revenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in both
 the (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) tax
 year.
 "The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that
 (name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seek
 voter approval of the rate.
 "The proposed tax rate is not greater than the no-new-revenue
 tax rate.  This means that (name of taxing unit) is not proposing to
 increase property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year.
 "A public hearing on the proposed tax rate will be held on
 (date and time) at (meeting place).
 "The proposed tax rate is greater than the voter-approval tax
 rate.  If (name of taxing unit) adopts the proposed tax rate, (name
 of taxing unit) is required to hold an election so that the voters
 may accept or reject the proposed tax rate.  If a majority of the
 voters reject the proposed tax rate, the tax rate of the (name of
 taxing unit) will be the voter-approval tax rate.  The election
 will be held on (date of election).  You may contact the (name of
 office responsible for administering the election) for information
 about voting locations.  The hours of voting on election day are
 (voting hours).
 "Your taxes owed under any of the tax rates mentioned above
 can be calculated as follows:
 "Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of your
 property / 100
 "(Names of all members of the governing body, showing how
 each voted on the proposal to consider the tax rate or, if one or
 more were absent, indicating the absences.)
 "Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your local
 property tax database on which you can easily access information
 regarding your property taxes, including information about
 proposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entity
 that taxes your property.
 "The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which the
 voter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth of
 property taxes in the state."
 SECTION 2.  Section 26.061(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (b)  The notice of the meeting at which the governing body of
 the taxing unit will vote on the proposed tax rate must contain a
 statement in the following form:
 "NOTICE OF MEETING TO VOTE ON TAX RATE
 "LAST YEAR'S TAX RATE        $__________ per $100
 "PROPOSED TAX RATE          $__________ per $100
 "NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE    $__________ per $100
 "The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (current
 tax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property tax
 revenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in both
 the (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) tax
 year.
 "The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that
 (name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seek
 voter approval of the rate.
 "The proposed tax rate is not greater than the no-new-revenue
 tax rate.  This means that (name of taxing unit) is not proposing to
 increase property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year.
 "A public meeting to vote on the proposed tax rate will be
 held on (date and time) at (meeting place).
 "The proposed tax rate is also not greater than the
 voter-approval tax rate.  As a result, (name of taxing unit) is not
 required to hold an election to seek voter approval of the
 rate.  However, you may express your support for or opposition to
 the proposed tax rate by contacting the members of the (name of
 governing body) of (name of taxing unit) at their offices or by
 attending the public meeting mentioned above.
 "Your taxes owed under any of the above rates can be
 calculated as follows:
 "Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of your
 property / 100
 "(Names of all members of the governing body, showing how
 each voted on the proposed tax rate or, if one or more were absent,
 indicating the absences.)
 "Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your local
 property tax database on which you can easily access information
 regarding your property taxes, including information about
 proposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entity
 that taxes your property.
 "The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which the
 voter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth of
 property taxes in the state."
 SECTION 3.  Section 26.062, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsections (i), (j), (k), and (l) to read as follows:
 (i)  In addition to any other information required by law, a
 notice required by Section 26.06(b-1), (b-2), or (b-3) or 26.061
 must include, in a prominent location on the notice:
 (1)  a statement in the following form, followed by the
 table described by Subsection (j):
 "The following table compares the revenue generated by the
 maintenance and operations rate and debt rate adopted by (name of
 taxing unit) for the preceding tax year and the revenue that would
 be generated by the maintenance and operations rate and debt rate
 proposed to be adopted by (name of taxing unit) for the current tax
 year.";
 (2)  a statement in the following form, followed by the
 table described by Subsection (k):
 "The following table compares the total taxable value of
 property in the (name of taxing unit) in the preceding tax year and
 the total taxable value of property in the (name of taxing unit) in
 the current tax year."; and
 (3)  a statement in the following form, followed by the
 table described by Subsection (l):
 "Last year, (name of taxing unit) adopted a property tax rate
 of (insert tax rate adopted by the taxing unit for the preceding tax
 year), which generated (insert the amount computed by multiplying
 the total taxable value of property in the taxing unit in the
 preceding tax year by the tax rate adopted by the taxing unit for
 the preceding tax year and dividing the product by 100) in tax
 revenue for (name of taxing unit). The following table shows the
 amounts of revenue that would be generated if (name of taxing unit)
 adopted for the current tax year the no-new-revenue tax rate, the
 voter-approval tax rate, and the proposed tax rate, respectively,
 as calculated for that tax year."
 (j)  The table following the statement required by
 Subsection (i)(1) must include three rows and four columns. The
 first column of the first row must be left blank, the second column
 of the first row must state the year corresponding to the preceding
 tax year, the third column of the first row must state the year
 corresponding to the current tax year, and the fourth column of the
 first row must be entitled "Change". The first column of the second
 row must be entitled "Maintenance and operations revenue", the
 second column of the second row must state the amount of maintenance
 and operations revenue attributable to ad valorem taxes imposed by
 the taxing unit in the preceding tax year, the third column of the
 second row must state the amount of the estimated maintenance and
 operations revenue attributable to ad valorem taxes imposed by the
 taxing unit in the current tax year, and the fourth column of the
 second row must state the nominal difference between the amount of
 maintenance and operations revenue attributable to ad valorem taxes
 imposed by the taxing unit in the preceding tax year and the amount
 of the estimated maintenance and operations revenue attributable to
 ad valorem taxes imposed by the taxing unit in the current tax year.
 The first column of the third row must be entitled "Debt
 collections", the second column of the third row must state the
 amount of revenue for debt service attributable to ad valorem taxes
 imposed by the taxing unit in the preceding tax year, the third
 column of the third row must state the estimated amount of revenue
 for debt service attributable to ad valorem taxes imposed by the
 taxing unit in the current tax year, and the fourth column of the
 second row must state the nominal difference between the amount of
 revenue for debt service attributable to ad valorem taxes imposed
 by the taxing unit in the preceding tax year and the estimated
 amount of revenue for debt service attributable to ad valorem taxes
 imposed by the taxing unit in the current tax year.
 (k)  The table following the statement required by
 Subsection (i)(2) must include two rows and four columns. The first
 column of the first row must be left blank, the second column of the
 first row must state the year corresponding to the preceding tax
 year, the third column of the first row must state the year
 corresponding to the current tax year, and the fourth column of the
 first row must be entitled "Change". The first column of the second
 row must be entitled "Total taxable value of property", the second
 column of the second row must state the total taxable value of
 property in the taxing unit in the preceding tax year, the third
 column of the second row must state the total taxable value of
 property in the taxing unit in the current tax year, and the fourth
 column of the second row must state the nominal difference between
 the total taxable value of property in the taxing unit in the
 preceding tax year and the total taxable value of property in the
 taxing unit in the current tax year.
 (l)  The table following the statement required by
 Subsection (i)(3) must include two rows and four columns. The first
 column of the first row must be left blank, the second column of the
 first row must be entitled "No-new-revenue tax rate", the third
 column of the first row must be entitled "Voter-approval tax rate",
 and the fourth column of the first row must be entitled "Proposed
 tax rate". The first column of the second row must be entitled
 "Property tax revenue in current year", the second column of the
 second row must state the amount computed by multiplying the total
 taxable value of property in the taxing unit in the current tax year
 by the no-new-revenue tax rate of the taxing unit for the current
 tax year and dividing the product by 100, the third column of the
 second row must state the amount computed by multiplying the total
 taxable value of property in the taxing unit in the current tax year
 by the voter-approval tax rate of the taxing unit for the current
 tax year and dividing the product by 100, and the fourth column of
 the second row must state the amount computed by multiplying the
 total taxable value of property in the taxing unit in the current
 tax year by the proposed tax rate of the taxing unit for the current
 tax year and dividing the product by 100.
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a tax rate notice that is provided by a taxing unit on or after
 the effective date of this Act.  A tax rate notice that is provided
 by a taxing unit before the effective date of this Act is governed
 by the law in effect on the date the notice is provided, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2024.