Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4962 Compare Versions

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11 88R13441 MCF-D
22 By: Garcia H.B. No. 4962
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the eligibility of a defendant to participate in a
88 veterans treatment court program.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 124.002, Government Code, is amended by
1111 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as
1212 follows:
1313 (a) The commissioners court of a county may establish a
1414 veterans treatment court program for persons arrested for, charged
1515 with, convicted of, or placed on deferred adjudication community
1616 supervision for any misdemeanor or felony offense. A defendant is
1717 eligible to participate in a veterans treatment court program
1818 established under this chapter only if:
1919 (1) the attorney representing the state consents to
2020 the defendant's participation in the program, subject to Subsection
2121 (a-1); and
2222 (2) [if] the court in which the criminal case is
2323 pending or in which the defendant was convicted or placed on
2424 deferred adjudication community supervision, as applicable, finds
2525 that the defendant is a veteran or current member of the United
2626 States armed forces, including a member of the reserves, national
2727 guard, or state guard, who:
2828 (A) [(1)] suffers from a brain injury, mental
2929 illness, or mental disorder, including post-traumatic stress
3030 disorder, or was a victim of military sexual trauma if the injury,
3131 illness, disorder, or trauma:
3232 (i) [(A)] occurred during or resulted from
3333 the defendant's military service; and
3434 (ii) [(B)] affected the defendant's
3535 criminal conduct at issue in the case; or
3636 (B) [(2)] is a defendant whose participation in a
3737 veterans treatment court program, considering the circumstances of
3838 the defendant's conduct, personal and social background, and
3939 criminal history, is likely to achieve the objective of ensuring
4040 public safety through rehabilitation of the veteran in the manner
4141 provided by Section 1.02(1), Penal Code.
4242 (a-1) If an attorney representing the state does not consent
4343 to a defendant's participation in a veterans treatment court
4444 program under Subsection (a)(1), the defendant may file a motion
4545 requesting the court in which the criminal case is pending or in
4646 which the defendant was convicted or placed on deferred
4747 adjudication community supervision, as applicable, to review the
4848 decision of the attorney representing the state. If the court finds
4949 that the defendant otherwise meets the eligibility requirements
5050 described by Subsection (a)(2), the court may allow the defendant
5151 to participate in the program.
5252 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
5353 to a criminal case that is pending on or commences on or after the
5454 effective date of this Act.
5555 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
5656 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
5757 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
5858 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
5959 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.