Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5215

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the use of certain money transferred to and deposited in the state highway fund as required by the Texas Constitution.

Impact

This legislative change would significantly impact the existing framework of how highway funds are utilized within Texas. By narrowing the allowable uses of the state highway fund, HB 5215 aims to ensure that transportation-related expenditures remain concentrated on enhancing public roadways and transit systems. This amendment could redirect funds toward projects aimed at improving public transit and infrastructure while attempting to address environmental concerns that arise from transportation projects, potentially leading to more sustainable practices in road construction and maintenance.

Summary

House Bill 5215 seeks to amend the use of certain funds deposited in the state highway fund, specifically addressing financial allocations derived from gasoline taxes. The bill proposes that money allocated to the state highway fund can only be used for public roadway improvements, support of transit-oriented projects, and mitigating environmental impacts stemming from construction or maintenance of state highways. The bill is rooted in provisions of the Texas Constitution that govern the appropriate use of state funds for public transportation projects.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5215 appears to be cautiously optimistic among supporters, primarily from urban and environmental advocates who see the benefit in prioritizing transit-oriented projects and environmental mitigation. However, there are concerns voiced by some legislators regarding the potential limitations this bill might impose on flexibility in fund allocation, especially in rural areas where road improvements can be critical for local economies. This has contributed to a mixed reception, highlighting the challenges of balancing urban and rural needs within state funding structures.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the allocation constraints imposed by the bill. Opponents question whether the restrictions could hinder necessary funding for road maintenance in less populated areas, which often rely on these funds for urgent repairs and improvements. Critics worry that while the intention to bolster transit and environmental concerns is commendable, the practical implications may lead to inadequate road maintenance in regions that lack public transportation resources. The debate underscores broader questions about equity in transportation funding across urban and rural divides in Texas.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 162. Motor Fuel Taxes
    • Section: 503

Transportation Code

  • Chapter 201. General Provisions And Administration
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 202. Control Of Transportation Assets
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 222. Funding And Federal Aid
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 002

Companion Bills

TX HJR204

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the use of money in the state highway fund for transit-oriented projects.

TX HJR204

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the use of money in the state highway fund for transit-oriented projects.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.