Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5293

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the exemption from ad valorem taxation of the total appraised value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran.

Impact

If enacted, HB 5293 would amend existing taxation laws within the state, specifically the Tax Code, to allow for a more comprehensive exemption for surviving spouses of disabled veterans. This would mean significant tax savings for qualifying families, especially in light of increasing property values. The bill is expected to provide financial relief by easing the tax burden on those who may already face numerous challenges following the loss of a loved one. However, it also implies a possible reduction in tax revenue for local municipalities, which may cause discussions surrounding the balance between providing benefits for veterans and maintaining community funding.

Summary

House Bill 5293 proposes an exemption from ad valorem taxation for the total appraised value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran. The bill aims to honor and provide financial relief to families of veterans who have served their country and incurred significant disabilities. It outlines specific eligibility criteria, including the requirement that the surviving spouse must not have remarried since the death of the disabled veteran. The bill seeks to ease the financial burden on these families by ensuring that they are not taxed on their primary residence, thereby promoting stability in their living conditions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5293 appears to be largely positive, with many stakeholders, including veterans' organizations and supporters of veteran affairs, advocating for the bill. They argue that the measure is necessary to honor the sacrifices made by veterans and their families. However, some political commentators have raised concerns about the potential implications for local tax revenues, suggesting that the bill could exacerbate funding shortages for essential services provided by local governments. Overall, the support for the bill seems strong among those who prioritize veteran support and community welfare.

Contention

While there is robust support for HB 5293, there are also areas of contention that require careful consideration. Some lawmakers may view the bill as a precedent for future tax exemptions that could widen the gap in available funding for local services. Opponents might argue that while the intent of aiding surviving spouses is commendable, the implications of the tax exemption need to be weighed against the financial realities faced by local governments. Additionally, there may be debates regarding how to ensure that the criteria for such exemptions are implemented fairly and transparently.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Tax Code

  • Chapter 11. Taxable Property And Exemptions
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HJR206

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran regardless of whether the property was the residence homestead of the surviving spouse when the disabled veteran died.

Similar Bills

NJ S2037

Requires direct payment of homestead credit to claimant following sale of qualifying homestead and upon claimant request.

NJ S1309

Requires direct payment of homestead credit to claimant following sale of qualifying homestead and upon claimant request.

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

FL H1105

Rescinding a Homestead Exemption Application

NJ A5089

Prohibits homestead property tax rebates and credits and ANCHOR property tax benefits from being paid to property owners who move out of State.

NJ A254

Permits eligible claimant who is proportionate owner paying entire property tax bill to collect entire homestead property tax reimbursement amount.

NJ A975

Permits eligible claimant who is proportionate owner paying entire property tax bill to collect entire homestead property tax reimbursement amount.

CA SB832

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.