Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB565 Compare Versions

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11 88R2036 AJZ-D
22 By: Goodwin H.B. No. 565
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic
88 rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense;
99 increasing a criminal penalty.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Sections 46.06(a), (c), and (d), Penal Code, are
1212 amended to read as follows:
1313 (a) A person commits an offense if the person:
1414 (1) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
1515 any person knowing that the person to whom the handgun is to be
1616 delivered intends to use it unlawfully or in the commission of an
1717 unlawful act;
1818 (2) intentionally or knowingly sells, rents, leases,
1919 or gives or offers to sell, rent, lease, or give:
2020 (A) to a [any] child younger than 18 years of age
2121 a [any firearm,] club, [or] location-restricted knife, or firearm
2222 other than a semiautomatic rifle described by Paragraph (B); or
2323 (B) to a person younger than 21 years of age a
2424 semiautomatic rifle that is capable of accepting a detachable
2525 magazine and that has a caliber greater than .22;
2626 (3) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly sells a
2727 firearm or ammunition for a firearm to any person who is
2828 intoxicated;
2929 (4) knowingly sells a firearm or ammunition for a
3030 firearm to any person who has been convicted of a felony before the
3131 fifth anniversary of the later of the following dates:
3232 (A) the person's release from confinement
3333 following conviction of the felony; or
3434 (B) the person's release from supervision under
3535 community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision following
3636 conviction of the felony;
3737 (5) sells, rents, leases, loans, or gives a handgun to
3838 any person knowing that an active protective order is directed to
3939 the person to whom the handgun is to be delivered;
4040 (6) knowingly purchases, rents, leases, or receives as
4141 a loan or gift from another a handgun while an active protective
4242 order is directed to the actor; or
4343 (7) while prohibited from possessing a firearm under
4444 state or federal law, knowingly makes a material false statement on
4545 a form that is:
4646 (A) required by state or federal law for the
4747 purchase, sale, or other transfer of a firearm; and
4848 (B) submitted to a [licensed] firearms dealer
4949 licensed under[, as defined by] 18 U.S.C. Section 923.
5050 (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under
5151 Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] that the transfer was to a minor
5252 whose parent or the person having legal custody of the minor had
5353 given written permission for the sale or, if the transfer was other
5454 than a sale, the parent or person having legal custody had given
5555 effective consent.
5656 (d) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
5757 except that:
5858 (1) an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(A) [(a)(2)] is
5959 a state jail felony if the weapon that is the subject of the offense
6060 is a handgun; and
6161 (2) an offense under Subsection (a)(2)(B) or (a)(7) is
6262 a state jail felony.
6363 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
6464 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
6565 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
6666 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
6767 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
6868 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
6969 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
7070 before that date.
7171 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.