Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB653

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of House Committee
4/19/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to guardianships of the person of wards with profound intellectual disabilities who are minors or were minors when their guardianship proceedings commenced.

Impact

The implications of HB 653 are significant as it alters the current guardianship process to favor the interests of minors with profound intellectual disabilities. A key change is the provision allowing the court to appoint a parent as the guardian without requiring a thorough investigation if certain criteria are met, such as the parent's caregiving history and lack of disqualifying factors. This revision aims to reduce the bureaucratic burden on families while still safeguarding the rights and well-being of vulnerable wards. Furthermore, the act establishes benchmarks for the expiration of guardianship letters and reduces the frequency of required court reviews, easing the ongoing regulatory requirements on guardians.

Summary

House Bill 653, also referred to as Caleb's Law, addresses the guardianship of minors with profound intellectual disabilities, specifically those who were minors at the onset of their guardianship proceedings. The bill introduces new provisions within the Estates Code, particularly focusing on the appointment of caregiver parents as independent guardians for these minors as they transition into adulthood. This legislation seeks to streamline the guardianship process, ensuring that parents who have been primary caregivers can maintain guardianship without unnecessary legal hurdles, thereby acknowledging their established relationships and roles within the family unit.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 653 appears to be largely supportive, particularly among advocates for families with disabled children. Proponents highlight the bill's potential to empower parents and recognize their dedication as caregivers by simplifying the guardianship process. Testimonies during the legislative discussions reflect a consensus on the importance of protecting the rights of these minors while facilitating a more accessible guardianship pathway for their families. However, there may be nuanced concerns regarding the adequacy of oversight and potential abuses, particularly in circumstances where guardianship appointments may lessen scrutiny.

Contention

Although generally viewed favorably, there are nuances to the discourse surrounding HB 653. Some stakeholders may question the reduced investigative requirements and annual reporting obligations for guardians, fearing that these changes could lead to oversight issues in guardianship management. Critics argue that the provisions could potentially diminish the checks and balances that exist to protect the interests of minors with disabilities. The balance between streamlining processes and ensuring sufficient safeguards is a significant consideration in the conversation about the law's long-term effects.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Estates Code

  • Part 1.general Provisions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1054. Court Officers And Court-appointed Persons
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1105. Qualification Of Guardians
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1106. Letters Of Guardianship
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 1201. Evaluation Of Guardianship
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB2549

Identical Relating to guardianships of the person of wards with profound intellectual disabilities who are minors or were minors when their guardianship proceedings commenced.

Similar Bills

MN SF3438

Guardianship provisions modifications

MI SB0137

Children: guardians; guardians of tribal children; allow access to guardian funds. Amends secs. 5, 5a, 5b & 6 of 2008 PA 260 (MCL 722.875 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0138'23

MN HF3483

Guardian immunity amended, guardianship task force created, and report required.

MI SB0138

Children: guardians; guardians of tribal children; allow access to guardian funds. Amends secs. 2, 3 & 4 of 2008 PA 260 (MCL 722.872 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0137'23

DE SB119

An Act To Amend Title 13 And Title 31 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Guardianship Of A Child.

MN HF1909

Guardian governing provisions modified.

MN SF1920

Provisions modification relating to guardians

NJ S1829

Allows court to consider previous care when granting letters of guardianship for incapacitated person.