Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB974 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/12/2022

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                            88R5231 JCG-D
 By: Zwiener H.B. No. 974


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to law enforcement policies prohibiting a peace officer
 from using less lethal projectiles for the purpose of controlling
 the activity or movement of a gathering of people.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 2.36 to read as follows:
 Art. 2.36.  LAW ENFORCEMENT POLICY PROHIBITING USE OF
 CERTAIN AMMUNITION FOR CROWD CONTROL. (a) In this article:
 (1)  "Law enforcement agency" means an agency of the
 state or an agency of a political subdivision of the state
 authorized by law to appoint or employ peace officers.
 (2)  "Less lethal projectile" means ammunition that is
 discharged from a firearm or other device for the purpose of
 incapacitating or substantially diminishing the capacity of the
 target by inflicting blunt trauma and that is designed to reduce the
 risk of serious bodily injury or death compared to more commonly
 used ammunition such as bullets or other projectiles composed
 primarily or entirely of metal. The term includes ammunition
 commonly known as "rubber bullets," "wooden bullets," "sponge
 rounds," and "bean bag rounds."
 (b)  Each law enforcement agency in this state shall adopt a
 policy on crowd control that prohibits a peace officer appointed or
 employed by the agency from using less lethal projectiles as a means
 to control the activity or movement of a gathering of people.
 SECTION 2.  Not later than January 1, 2024, each law
 enforcement agency in this state shall adopt the policy required by
 Article 2.36, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.