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6 | 5 | | CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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7 | 6 | | WHEREAS, In February 2021, Winter Storm Uri provided a harsh |
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8 | 7 | | reminder of the fragility of the Texas power grid; and |
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9 | 8 | | WHEREAS, Record low temperatures created a catastrophic |
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10 | 9 | | energy shortage as weather-related failures took down natural gas, |
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11 | 10 | | nuclear, coal, wind, and solar generation; natural gas-fired power |
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12 | 11 | | plants, which supply 42 percent of the state's electricity, ran out |
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13 | 12 | | of fuel as pipelines and related equipment froze; and |
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14 | 13 | | WHEREAS, The geographical characteristics of Texas have |
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15 | 14 | | created untapped geothermal resources that can increase energy |
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16 | 15 | | options; geothermal, which generates energy using heat from the |
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17 | 16 | | Earth's interior, is a reliable and flexible source that runs |
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18 | 17 | | consistently regardless of weather conditions and can quickly |
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19 | 18 | | adjust to the changing needs of the power system; it is clean, |
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20 | 19 | | producing 95 percent fewer emissions than coal and 92 percent less |
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21 | 20 | | than gas; moreover, it is endlessly renewable, as the superheated |
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22 | 21 | | water can be injected back into the ground to run in a constant |
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23 | 22 | | loop; and |
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24 | 23 | | WHEREAS, Texas has a long history with geothermal; the State |
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25 | 24 | | Capitol was originally heated by geothermal water, and in the |
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26 | 25 | | 1970s, the U.S. Department of Energy funded geothermal projects to |
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27 | 26 | | provide space heating for the Falls Community Hospital in Marlin |
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28 | 27 | | and Cotulla High School in the Eagle Ford Shale; geothermal |
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29 | 28 | | resources along the Gulf Coast were catalogued and proven |
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30 | 29 | | extractable in the 1970s and '80s, but such initiatives languished |
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31 | 30 | | once oil prices sank; and |
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32 | 31 | | WHEREAS, Every oil and gas well brings geothermal heat to the |
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33 | 32 | | surface as a byproduct; preliminary data collected by Southern |
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34 | 33 | | Methodist University over 15 years ago indicated that up to 2,000 |
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35 | 34 | | megawatts of geothermal energy could be available just from the |
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36 | 35 | | state's then-extant oil and gas wells, and the subsequent fracking |
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37 | 36 | | boom likely means that even more geothermal energy is available; |
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38 | 37 | | more recent research has identified abundant geothermal energy |
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39 | 38 | | reserves across Texas, and new technologies have made it possible |
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40 | 39 | | to extract geothermal energy from deep below the Earth's surface; |
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41 | 40 | | geothermal technology can repurpose end-of-life oil and gas wells, |
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42 | 41 | | alleviating the need for plugging, abandonment, or decommissioning |
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43 | 42 | | while also supporting clean energy generation; and |
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44 | 43 | | WHEREAS, Geothermal energy development can also repurpose |
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45 | 44 | | the skills and expertise of the state's oil and gas workers, which |
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46 | 45 | | are readily transferable; in Canada, many former oil workers have |
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47 | 46 | | already made this transition; geothermal applications will create |
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48 | 47 | | independent energy resources and jobs in a rapidly changing |
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49 | 48 | | industry, and with its well-trained workforce, as well as its |
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50 | 49 | | geological advantages, Texas is poised to realize tremendous |
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51 | 50 | | economic development through geothermal expansion; and |
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52 | 51 | | WHEREAS, Texas must diversify its energy portfolio in order |
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53 | 52 | | to create a more resilient, responsive power grid and maintain its |
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54 | 53 | | energy leadership and independence, and geothermal energy is a |
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55 | 54 | | resource that can provide thousands of good jobs and attract |
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56 | 55 | | millions in investments while achieving these goals; now, |
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57 | 56 | | therefore, be it |
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58 | 57 | | RESOLVED, That the 88th Legislature of the State of Texas |
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59 | 58 | | hereby express support for geothermal energy production. |
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