Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR194

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to provide for a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a political subdivision on the residence homestead of a first-time home buyer and to provide for the reimbursement of political subdivisions for the revenue loss incurred as a result of the credit.

Impact

If enacted, HJR194 would result in a notable shift in local tax policies, specifically related to the taxation of newly purchased homes. The amendment outlines provisions for the state to reimburse local political subdivisions for any revenue losses incurred due to the implementation of the tax credits. This reimbursement mechanism aims to mitigate the financial impact on local governments while facilitating the goal of making home ownership more accessible to first-time buyers. The potential effects on local budgets and the fiscal implications of subsidizing these tax credits have been central to discussions surrounding the legislation.

Summary

HJR194 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that aims to provide first-time home buyers with a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by political subdivisions on their residence homesteads. This financial relief is meant to reduce the tax burden on new homeowners during their initial year of ownership. The proposed credit would be limited to a maximum of $3,000 or one-half of the taxes that would otherwise be imposed on the property, allowing the legislature to set additional eligibility requirements as deemed necessary. The resolution has been referred to the legislature for discussion and has been scheduled for a public vote on November 7, 2023.

Sentiment

General sentiment regarding HJR194 appears to be cautiously optimistic, particularly among groups advocating for affordable housing. Proponents argue that the bill is a supportive measure aimed at easing the financial challenges faced by first-time home purchasers, potentially increasing home ownership rates in the state. However, there are concerns among local government officials who worry about the possible financial implications, especially if the state fails to allocate sufficient funds for reimbursements, leading to budgetary constraints for essential services.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the implications of the tax credit on state versus local control over fiscal matters. While the bill aims to assist first-time home buyers, opponents argue that financial relief measures should primarily be within local jurisdictions, emphasizing the importance of local funding priorities. This ongoing debate highlights the tension between state-level initiatives intended to bolster home ownership while ensuring local governments are adequately funded and able to meet their commitments to residents.

Companion Bills

TX HB5100

Enabled by Relating to a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a taxing unit on the residence homestead of a first-time home buyer and to the effect of the credit on the determination of the taxable value of a school district.

TX HB5100

Enabled by Relating to a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a taxing unit on the residence homestead of a first-time home buyer and to the effect of the credit on the determination of the taxable value of a school district.

Previously Filed As

TX HJR209

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to provide for a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a political subdivision on the first property that a person purchases and qualifies as the person's residence homestead and to provide for the reimbursement of political subdivisions for the revenue loss incurred as a result of the credit.

TX HB2133

Relating to a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a taxing unit on the first property that a person purchases and qualifies as the person's residence homestead and to the effect of the credit on the determination of the taxable value of a school district.

TX HB5100

Relating to a one-time credit against the ad valorem taxes imposed by a taxing unit on the residence homestead of a first-time home buyer and to the effect of the credit on the determination of the taxable value of a school district.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.