Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR75 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/10/2023

                            88R2216 MAW-F
 By: Raney H.J.R. No. 75


 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment regarding certain
 organizational and procedural matters related to the legislature.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 3, Article III, Texas Constitution, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 3.  The Senators shall be chosen by the qualified voters
 for the term of four years; but a new Senate shall be chosen after
 every apportionment, and the Senators elected after each
 apportionment shall be divided by lot into two classes. The seats of
 the Senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration
 of the first two years, and those of the second class at the
 expiration of four years, so that one half of the Senators shall be
 chosen biennially thereafter. Senators shall take office following
 their election, on the day set [by law] for the convening of the
 [Regular Session of the] Legislature for an organizational session
 under Section 5a of this article, and shall serve thereafter for the
 full term of years to which elected.
 SECTION 2.  Section 4, Article III, Texas Constitution, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 4.  The Members of the House of Representatives shall be
 chosen by the qualified voters for the term of two years.
 Representatives shall take office following their election, on the
 day set [by law] for the convening of the [Regular Session of the]
 Legislature for an organizational session under Section 5a of this
 article, and shall serve thereafter for the full term of years to
 which elected.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 5(b) and (c), Article III, Texas
 Constitution, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  When convened in regular session [Session], the
 legislature may [first thirty days thereof shall be devoted to the
 introduction of bills and resolutions, acting upon emergency
 appropriations, passing upon the confirmation of the recess
 appointees of the Governor and such emergency matters as may be
 submitted by the Governor in special messages to the Legislature.
 During the succeeding thirty days of the regular session of the
 Legislature the various committees of each House shall] hold
 hearings and act on [to consider all] bills and resolutions,
 including appropriations, [and other matters then pending; and such
 emergency matters as may be submitted by the Governor. During the
 remainder of the session the Legislature shall act upon such bills
 and resolutions as may be then pending and upon such] emergency
 matters as may be submitted by the Governor in special messages to
 the legislature, and any other matter not otherwise prohibited by
 this constitution or the applicable rules of procedure adopted by
 each house of the legislature [Legislature].
 (c)  The speaker of the house of representatives shall
 announce committee assignments not later than the second Tuesday in
 January following the convening of the legislature in regular
 session [Notwithstanding Subsection (b), either House may
 determine its order of business by an affirmative vote of
 four-fifths of its membership].
 SECTION 4.  Article III, Texas Constitution, is amended by
 adding Section 5a to read as follows:
 Sec. 5a.  (a) The legislature shall convene for an
 organizational session at noon on the second Tuesday in December of
 each even-numbered year. When convened for an organizational
 session the legislature may take only the following actions:
 (1)  swearing in of members;
 (2)  election of officers under Section 9 of this
 article; and
 (3)  adoption of rules of procedure under Section 11 of
 this article.
 (b)  The number of days convened in an organizational session
 under this section does not count toward the maximum duration of a
 regular session under Section 24 of this article.
 SECTION 5.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 7, 2023.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment regarding certain
 organizational and procedural matters related to the legislature."