1 | 1 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1079 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the establishment of a paid parental leave program |
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7 | 7 | | administered by the Texas Workforce Commission; imposing an |
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8 | 8 | | employer contribution. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 4, Labor Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Chapter 319 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 319. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 319.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Employee" means an individual who performs |
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15 | 15 | | services for an employer for compensation under a contract for |
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16 | 16 | | hire, whether express or implied. The term does not include an |
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17 | 17 | | independent contractor. |
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18 | 18 | | (2) "Employer" means a person that employs one or more |
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19 | 19 | | employees. |
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20 | 20 | | (3) "Program" means the Texas Family Fund Program |
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21 | 21 | | established under Section 319.002. |
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22 | 22 | | Sec. 319.002. ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM; RULEMAKING. (a) |
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23 | 23 | | The commission shall establish the Texas Family Fund Program to |
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24 | 24 | | administer, distribute payments for, and assess contributions for |
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25 | 25 | | paid parental leave under this chapter. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) The commission shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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27 | 27 | | implement this chapter. |
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28 | 28 | | Sec. 319.003. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES. |
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29 | 29 | | (a) This section applies only to an employee who: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) has worked for the employer: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) not less than 540 hours during the preceding |
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32 | 32 | | six months; or |
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33 | 33 | | (B) on a full-time basis during the preceding |
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34 | 34 | | three months. |
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35 | 35 | | (b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), an employee is |
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36 | 36 | | entitled to 12 weeks of paid leave funded by the program for the: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) birth of a child; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) birth of a child by the employee's spouse; |
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39 | 39 | | (3) birth of a child by a gestational surrogate; or |
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40 | 40 | | (4) adoption of a child. |
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41 | 41 | | (c) An employee who takes paid leave under Subsection (b) is |
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42 | 42 | | entitled to paid leave for each week of paid leave taken under that |
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43 | 43 | | subsection in an amount equal to: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) 100 percent of the employee's weekly wage if the |
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45 | 45 | | employee is paid: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) an hourly rate that is not greater than $15 an |
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47 | 47 | | hour; or |
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48 | 48 | | (B) an annual salary as a full-time employee that |
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49 | 49 | | is not greater than $31,200; |
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50 | 50 | | (2) 95 percent of the employee's weekly wage if the |
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51 | 51 | | employee is paid: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) an hourly rate that is more than $15 an hour |
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53 | 53 | | and not greater than $20 an hour; or |
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54 | 54 | | (B) an annual salary as a full-time employee that |
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55 | 55 | | is more than $31,200 and not greater than $41,600; or |
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56 | 56 | | (3) 80 percent of the employee's weekly wage or $1,000, |
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57 | 57 | | whichever amount is less, if the employee is paid: |
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58 | 58 | | (A) an hourly rate that is more than $20 an hour; |
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59 | 59 | | or |
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60 | 60 | | (B) an annual salary as a full-time employee that |
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61 | 61 | | is more than $41,600. |
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62 | 62 | | (d) This section does not entitle an employee to leave in |
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63 | 63 | | addition to any leave the employee is entitled to under the federal |
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64 | 64 | | Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. Section 2601 et |
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65 | 65 | | seq.). An employee is not entitled to paid leave under this section |
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66 | 66 | | for any period during which the employee is taking other paid leave. |
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67 | 67 | | (e) An employee who qualifies for leave under this section |
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68 | 68 | | under Subsection (a)(1)(A) only may not take leave under this |
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69 | 69 | | section: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) later than the first anniversary of the date of |
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71 | 71 | | birth or adoption of a child described by Subsection (b); and |
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72 | 72 | | (2) more than one time during a 12-month period. |
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73 | 73 | | Sec. 319.004. EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTION. (a) Except as |
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74 | 74 | | provided by Subsection (d), an employer shall pay a contribution on |
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75 | 75 | | wages paid during a calendar year. The contribution shall be paid to |
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76 | 76 | | the commission in accordance with rules adopted by the commission. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) An employer's contribution under Subsection (a) is an |
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78 | 78 | | amount equal to 0.15 percent of all wages paid by the employer |
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79 | 79 | | during the calendar year. |
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80 | 80 | | (c) An employer may not deduct any part of a contribution |
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81 | 81 | | under this section from the wages of an individual. |
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82 | 82 | | (d) This section does not apply to an employer that |
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83 | 83 | | maintains a self-funded paid leave policy. |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 319.005. ADMINISTRATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS. (a) On |
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85 | 85 | | receipt of contributions under Section 319.004, the commission |
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86 | 86 | | shall forward the contributions to the comptroller. |
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87 | 87 | | (b) The comptroller shall immediately deposit contributions |
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88 | 88 | | under this chapter in the Texas Family Fund. |
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89 | 89 | | (c) The comptroller is custodian of the Texas Family Fund |
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90 | 90 | | and shall administer the fund in accordance with the directions of |
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91 | 91 | | the commission. The comptroller shall issue warrants on the Texas |
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92 | 92 | | Family Fund for the payment of paid leave under this chapter in |
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93 | 93 | | accordance with rules adopted by the commission. |
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94 | 94 | | Sec. 319.006. TEXAS FAMILY FUND. (a) The Texas Family Fund |
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95 | 95 | | is a special fund. |
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96 | 96 | | (b) The fund consists of: |
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97 | 97 | | (1) contributions collected under this chapter; |
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98 | 98 | | (2) interest earned on money in the fund; and |
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99 | 99 | | (3) other money received for the fund from any other |
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100 | 100 | | source. |
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101 | 101 | | (c) Benefits are due and payable only to the extent money is |
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102 | 102 | | available for that purpose in the fund. This state and the |
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103 | 103 | | commission are not liable for any amount in excess of the amount in |
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104 | 104 | | the fund. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2024, the Texas |
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106 | 106 | | Workforce Commission shall: |
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107 | 107 | | (1) establish the Texas Family Fund Program in |
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108 | 108 | | accordance with Section 319.002, Labor Code, as added by this Act; |
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109 | 109 | | and |
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110 | 110 | | (2) adopt rules necessary to implement Chapter 319, |
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111 | 111 | | Labor Code, as added by this Act. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 3. An employee is not entitled to paid leave under |
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113 | 113 | | Chapter 319, Labor Code, as added by this Act, before September 1, |
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114 | 114 | | 2024. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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