Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1083 Compare Versions

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11 By: King, et al. S.B. No. 1083
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to insurer restrictions and duties regarding repair of a
77 motor vehicle covered under an insurance policy.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 1952.301, Insurance Code, is amended to
1010 read as follows:
1111 Sec. 1952.301. LIMITATIONS AND DUTIES REGARDING REPAIR OF
1212 MOTOR VEHICLE [LIMITATION ON PARTS, PRODUCTS, OR REPAIR PERSONS OR
1313 FACILITIES PROHIBITED]. (a) In this section:
1414 (1) "New motor vehicle" has the meaning assigned by
1515 Section 2301.002, Occupations Code.
1616 (2) "Non-original equipment" means a part, product, or
1717 repair process used in the repair of a motor vehicle that is not
1818 made by or for or used by that vehicle's manufacturer or
1919 distributor.
2020 (b) Under an automobile insurance policy that is delivered,
2121 issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, for damage to a motor
2222 vehicle that has been owned by the insured for 36 months or less and
2323 that was a new motor vehicle when delivered to the insured, the
2424 insurer:
2525 (1) shall require that a part, product, or repair
2626 process used to repair the vehicle be the original equipment
2727 manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process,
2828 unless the insured opts to use non-original equipment in accordance
2929 with Subsection (f); and
3030 (2) may not limit the beneficiary of the policy from
3131 selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the
3232 vehicle.
3333 (c) Under [Except as provided by rules adopted by the
3434 commissioner, under] an automobile insurance policy that is
3535 delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state, an
3636 insurer may not directly or indirectly limit the insurer's coverage
3737 under a policy covering damage to a motor vehicle that has been
3838 owned by the insured for more than 36 months by:
3939 (1) specifying the brand, type, kind, age, vendor,
4040 supplier, or condition of parts or products or the repair process
4141 that may be used to repair the vehicle; or
4242 (2) limiting the beneficiary of the policy from
4343 selecting a repair person or facility to repair damage to the
4444 vehicle.
4545 (d) In settling a liability claim by a third party against
4646 an insured for property damage claimed by the third party for damage
4747 to the third party's motor vehicle that has been owned by the third
4848 party for 36 months or less and that was a new motor vehicle when
4949 delivered to the third party, an insurer:
5050 (1) shall require that a part, product, or repair
5151 process used to repair the vehicle be the original equipment
5252 manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process,
5353 unless the third-party claimant opts to use non-original equipment
5454 in accordance with Subsection (f); and
5555 (2) may not require the third-party claimant to use a
5656 particular repair person or facility to repair damage to the
5757 vehicle.
5858 (e) [(b)] In settling a liability claim by a third party
5959 against an insured for property damage claimed by the third party to
6060 a motor vehicle that has been owned by the insured for more than 36
6161 months, an insurer may not require the third-party claimant to have
6262 the motor vehicle repairs made by a particular repair person or
6363 facility or to use a particular brand, type, kind, age, vendor,
6464 supplier, or condition of parts or products or a particular repair
6565 process.
6666 (f) An insured or third-party claimant may opt to accept the
6767 use of non-original equipment in the repair of the insured's or
6868 claimant's motor vehicle by signing a written disclosure. The
6969 disclosure must:
7070 (1) be signed before repair of the vehicle begins;
7171 (2) be delivered as an attachment to a written
7272 estimate provided for the repair of the vehicle;
7373 (3) be written in at least a 12-point font; and
7474 (4) include the following language:
7575 "I am opting to accept the use of a non-original equipment
7676 manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process in
7777 the repair of my vehicle, and I understand and agree that:
7878 1. the attached repair estimate is based on the use of
7979 a non-original equipment manufacturer's or distributor's part,
8080 product, or repair process that is supplied by a manufacturer or
8181 distributor that is not my motor vehicle's manufacturer or
8282 distributor; and
8383 2. the warranty for the non-original equipment
8484 manufacturer's or distributor's part, product, or repair process is
8585 provided by the manufacturer or distributor of that part, product,
8686 or repair process and not by my motor vehicle's manufacturer or
8787 distributor."
8888 (g) An insurer that delivers, issues for delivery, or renews
8989 an automobile insurance policy in this state may not require or
9090 request that a repair person or facility use any specific
9191 percentage of non-original equipment in the repair of a motor
9292 vehicle.
9393 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
9494 to an insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or
9595 renewed on or after January 1, 2024. A policy delivered, issued for
9696 delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it
9797 existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
9898 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
9999 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.