Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1138 Compare Versions

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11 88R10498 KBB-F
22 By: Schwertner S.B. No. 1138
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to health benefit plan coverage of clinician-administered
88 drugs.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, is amended by
1111 adding Subchapter Q to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER Q. CLINICIAN-ADMINISTERED DRUGS
1313 Sec. 1369.761. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1414 (1) "Administer" means to directly apply a drug to the
1515 body of a patient by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other
1616 means.
1717 (2) "Clinician-administered drug" means an outpatient
1818 prescription drug other than a vaccine that:
1919 (A) cannot reasonably be:
2020 (i) self-administered by the patient to
2121 whom the drug is prescribed; or
2222 (ii) administered by an individual
2323 assisting the patient with the self-administration; and
2424 (B) is typically administered:
2525 (i) by a physician or other health care
2626 provider authorized under the laws of this state to administer the
2727 drug, including when acting under a physician's delegation and
2828 supervision; and
2929 (ii) in a physician's office, hospital,
3030 hospital outpatient infusion center, or other clinical setting.
3131 (3) "Health care provider" means an individual who is
3232 licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to provide health care
3333 services in this state.
3434 (4) "Physician" means an individual licensed to
3535 practice medicine in this state.
3636 Sec. 1369.762. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
3737 subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides
3838 benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a
3939 health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual,
4040 group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance
4141 agreement, a group hospital service contract, or an individual or
4242 group evidence of coverage or similar coverage document that is
4343 offered by:
4444 (1) an insurance company;
4545 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
4646 under Chapter 842;
4747 (3) a health maintenance organization operating under
4848 Chapter 843;
4949 (4) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
5050 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844;
5151 (5) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
5252 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846;
5353 (6) a stipulated premium company operating under
5454 Chapter 884;
5555 (7) a fraternal benefit society operating under
5656 Chapter 885;
5757 (8) a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941; or
5858 (9) an exchange operating under Chapter 942.
5959 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, this subchapter applies
6060 to:
6161 (1) a small employer health benefit plan subject to
6262 Chapter 1501, including coverage provided through a health group
6363 cooperative under Subchapter B of that chapter;
6464 (2) a standard health benefit plan issued under
6565 Chapter 1507;
6666 (3) health benefits provided by or through a church
6767 benefits board under Subchapter I, Chapter 22, Business
6868 Organizations Code;
6969 (4) group health coverage made available by a school
7070 district in accordance with Section 22.004, Education Code;
7171 (5) a regional or local health care program operating
7272 under Section 75.104, Health and Safety Code; and
7373 (6) a self-funded health benefit plan sponsored by a
7474 professional employer organization under Chapter 91, Labor Code.
7575 Sec. 1369.763. EXCEPTIONS TO APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.
7676 This subchapter does not apply to an issuer or provider of health
7777 benefits under or a pharmacy benefit manager administering pharmacy
7878 benefits under:
7979 (1) the state Medicaid program, including the Medicaid
8080 managed care program under Chapter 533, Government Code;
8181 (2) the child health plan program under Chapter 62,
8282 Health and Safety Code;
8383 (3) the TRICARE military health system; or
8484 (4) a workers' compensation insurance policy or other
8585 form of providing medical benefits under Title 5, Labor Code.
8686 Sec. 1369.764. CERTAIN LIMITATIONS ON COVERAGE OF
8787 CLINICIAN-ADMINISTERED DRUGS PROHIBITED. (a) A health benefit
8888 plan issuer may not, for an enrollee with a chronic, complex, rare,
8989 or life-threatening medical condition:
9090 (1) require clinician-administered drugs to be
9191 dispensed only by certain pharmacies or only by pharmacies
9292 participating in the health benefit plan issuer's network;
9393 (2) if a clinician-administered drug is otherwise
9494 covered, limit or exclude coverage for such drugs based on the
9595 enrollee's choice of pharmacy, or because the drug was not
9696 dispensed by a pharmacy that participates in the health benefit
9797 plan issuer's network;
9898 (3) reimburse at a lesser amount
9999 clinician-administered drugs based on the enrollee's choice of
100100 pharmacy, or because the drug was dispensed by a pharmacy that does
101101 not participate in the health benefit plan issuer's network; or
102102 (4) require that an enrollee pay an additional fee,
103103 higher copay, higher coinsurance, second copay, second
104104 coinsurance, or any other price increase for
105105 clinician-administered drugs based on the enrollee's choice of
106106 pharmacy, or because the drug was not dispensed by a pharmacy that
107107 participates in the health benefit plan issuer's network.
108108 (b) Nothing in this section may be construed to:
109109 (1) authorize a person to administer a drug when
110110 otherwise prohibited under the laws of this state or federal law; or
111111 (2) modify drug administration requirements under the
112112 laws of this state, including any requirements related to
113113 delegation and supervision of drug administration.
114114 SECTION 2. Subchapter Q, Chapter 1369, Insurance Code, as
115115 added by this Act, applies only to a health benefit plan that is
116116 delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1,
117117 2024.
118118 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.