Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1172

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the prohibition on the possession of a firearm by a person following the person's conviction of certain family violence misdemeanors.

Impact

The bill is expected to impact state laws regarding firearm possession, specifically as they relate to individuals with a history of family violence offenses. By extending the prohibition on firearm possession following a misdemeanor conviction, the bill seeks to enhance public safety and reduce the risk of further domestic violence incidents. This change indicates a stricter approach to controlling access to firearms for individuals with prior violent behavior towards intimate or familial relationships.

Summary

Senate Bill 1172, introduced by Senator Alvarado, aims to prohibit individuals who have been convicted of certain family violence misdemeanors from possessing firearms for a specified period. Specifically, the bill amends Section 46.04(b) of the Penal Code, stating that a person convicted of a Class A misdemeanor involving family or household members commits an offense if they possess a firearm before the fifth anniversary of their release from confinement or community supervision.

Sentiment

The general sentiment regarding SB1172 has been supportive among those advocating for stronger gun control measures and enhanced protection for victims of domestic violence. Proponents argue that restricting access to firearms for individuals convicted of family violence misdemeanors is a critical step in improving safety for families and communities. Conversely, there may be some contention surrounding the implications for personal freedoms and the potential stigma attached to individuals with misdemeanor convictions, although these concerns were less prominently featured in the discussions.

Contention

While the bill aims to fortify public safety, it raises questions regarding enforcement and the fairness of imposing firearm restrictions solely based on misdemeanor convictions. Some critics may worry that this approach could lead to unintended consequences, such as hindering the rehabilitation of offenders or creating a culture of fear that discourages individuals from seeking help for their issues. The effective date for the bill is set for September 1, 2023, allowing time for stakeholders to prepare for the implications of this legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 46. Weapons
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 71. Definitions
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB482

Very Similar Relating to the prohibition on the possession of a firearm by a person following the person's conviction of certain family violence misdemeanors.

TX HB2076

Same As Relating to the prohibition on the possession of a firearm by a person following the person's conviction of certain family violence misdemeanors.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.