1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 1371 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to the regulation of consumer credit transactions and the |
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6 | 6 | | regulatory authority of the consumer credit commissioner; changing |
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7 | 7 | | a fee. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 393.628, Finance Code, is transferred to |
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10 | 10 | | Subchapter C, Chapter 14, Finance Code, redesignated as Section |
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11 | 11 | | 14.113, Finance Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 14.113 [393.628]. TEXAS FINANCIAL EDUCATION |
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13 | 13 | | ENDOWMENT. (a) As part of the licensing fee and procedures |
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14 | 14 | | described under Subchapter G, Chapter 393 [this subchapter], each |
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15 | 15 | | credit access business or [license] holder of a credit access |
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16 | 16 | | business license shall pay to the commissioner an annual assessment |
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17 | 17 | | to improve consumer credit, financial education, and |
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18 | 18 | | asset-building opportunities in this state. The annual assessment |
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19 | 19 | | may not exceed $200 for each license as specified by the finance |
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20 | 20 | | commission. |
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21 | 21 | | (b) The commissioner shall remit to the comptroller amounts |
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22 | 22 | | received under Subsection (a) for deposit in an interest-bearing |
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23 | 23 | | deposit account in the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company. |
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24 | 24 | | Money in the account may be spent by the finance commission only for |
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25 | 25 | | the purposes provided by this section. Amounts in the account may |
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26 | 26 | | be invested and reinvested under the prudent person standard |
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27 | 27 | | described by Section 11b, Article VII, Texas Constitution [in the |
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28 | 28 | | same manner as funds of the Employees Retirement System of Texas], |
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29 | 29 | | and the interest from those investments shall be deposited to the |
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30 | 30 | | credit of the account. |
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31 | 31 | | (b-1) The expenses of managing the investments may be paid |
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32 | 32 | | from the deposit account described by Subsection (b). |
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33 | 33 | | (c) The Texas Financial Education Endowment shall be |
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34 | 34 | | administered by the finance commission to support statewide |
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35 | 35 | | financial education and consumer credit building activities and |
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36 | 36 | | programs, including: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) production and dissemination of approved |
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38 | 38 | | financial education materials at licensed locations; |
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39 | 39 | | (2) advertising, marketing, and public awareness |
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40 | 40 | | campaigns to improve the credit profiles and credit scores of |
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41 | 41 | | consumers in this state; |
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42 | 42 | | (3) school and youth-based financial literacy and |
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43 | 43 | | capability; |
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44 | 44 | | (4) credit building and credit repair; |
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45 | 45 | | (5) financial coaching and consumer counseling; |
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46 | 46 | | (6) bank account enrollment and incentives for |
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47 | 47 | | personal savings; and |
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48 | 48 | | (7) other consumer financial education and |
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49 | 49 | | asset-building initiatives as considered appropriate by the |
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50 | 50 | | finance commission. |
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51 | 51 | | (d) In implementing this section, the finance commission |
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52 | 52 | | may make grants and may solicit gifts, grants, and donations for |
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53 | 53 | | this purpose. |
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54 | 54 | | (e) The finance commission may partner with other state |
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55 | 55 | | agencies and entities to implement this section. |
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56 | 56 | | (f) The finance commission shall adopt rules to administer |
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57 | 57 | | this section. |
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58 | 58 | | SECTION 2. Section 14.209(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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59 | 59 | | read as follows: |
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60 | 60 | | (a) In addition to other remedies for the enforcement of a |
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61 | 61 | | restraining order or injunction, the court in which an action is |
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62 | 62 | | brought under Section 14.208(c) [14.208(b)] may impound and appoint |
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63 | 63 | | a receiver for the defendant's property and business, including a |
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64 | 64 | | document relating to the property or business, as the court |
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65 | 65 | | considers reasonably necessary to prevent a violation through use |
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66 | 66 | | of the property and business. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. Section 156.554(b), Finance Code, is amended to |
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68 | 68 | | read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | (b) The commissioner: |
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70 | 70 | | (1) may provide grants in an aggregate amount of not |
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71 | 71 | | more than $100,000 each year to an auxiliary mortgage loan activity |
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72 | 72 | | company or another nonprofit organization for the purposes of: |
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73 | 73 | | (A) providing to consumers financial education |
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74 | 74 | | relating to mortgage loans; and |
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75 | 75 | | (B) providing to other nonprofit organizations |
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76 | 76 | | training in order for those organizations to provide to consumers |
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77 | 77 | | financial education relating to mortgage loans; |
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78 | 78 | | (2) shall make disbursements from the fund to pay |
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79 | 79 | | claims made under Section 156.555 that meet the requirements for |
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80 | 80 | | payment under that section; and |
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81 | 81 | | (3) may make disbursements from the fund to provide |
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82 | 82 | | support for statewide financial education, activities, and |
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83 | 83 | | programs specifically related to mortgage loans for consumers, |
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84 | 84 | | including activities and programs described by Section 14.113(c) |
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85 | 85 | | [393.628(c)]. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 4. Section 180.002(5), Finance Code, is amended to |
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87 | 87 | | read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | (5) "Dwelling" has the meaning assigned by Section |
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89 | 89 | | 103(w) [103(v)] of the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section |
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90 | 90 | | 1602(w) [1602(v)]). |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 5. Section 303.015(c), Finance Code, is amended to |
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92 | 92 | | read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | (c) A variable rate agreement for credit extended primarily |
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94 | 94 | | for personal, family, or household use must include the disclosures |
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95 | 95 | | identified for variable rate contracts required by regulations |
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96 | 96 | | issued by the Federal Reserve Board and the Consumer Financial |
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97 | 97 | | Protection Bureau under the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section |
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98 | 98 | | 1601 et seq.), as amended, except that if that Act does not apply |
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99 | 99 | | because of the amount of the transaction, the following disclosure |
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100 | 100 | | must be included in a size equal to at least 10-point type that is |
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101 | 101 | | boldface, capitalized, underlined, or otherwise set out from |
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102 | 102 | | surrounding material so as to be conspicuous: |
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103 | 103 | | "NOTICE TO CONSUMER: UNDER TEXAS LAW, IF YOU CONSENT TO THIS |
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104 | 104 | | AGREEMENT, YOU MAY BE SUBJECT TO A FUTURE RATE AS HIGH AS 24 PERCENT |
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105 | 105 | | PER YEAR." |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 6. Section 303.402(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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107 | 107 | | read as follows: |
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108 | 108 | | (a) A person who contracts for, charges, or receives under a |
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109 | 109 | | contract subject to Chapter 342, 345, 346, 347, 348, or 353, |
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110 | 110 | | including a contract for an open-end account, a rate or amount of |
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111 | 111 | | interest or time price differential that exceeds the maximum |
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112 | 112 | | applicable rate or amount authorized by the applicable chapter or |
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113 | 113 | | this chapter is subject to a penalty for that violation determined |
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114 | 114 | | under Chapter 349. |
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115 | 115 | | SECTION 7. Sections 308.002(c) and (e), Finance Code, are |
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116 | 116 | | amended to read as follows: |
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117 | 117 | | (c) In interpreting this section, an administrative agency |
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118 | 118 | | or a court shall be guided by the applicable advertising provisions |
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119 | 119 | | of: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) Part C of the Truth in Lending Act [15 U.S.C. |
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121 | 121 | | Chapter 41, Subchapter I] (15 U.S.C. Section 1661 [1601] et seq.); |
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122 | 122 | | (2) Regulation Z (12 C.F.R. Parts 226 and 1026) [12 |
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123 | 123 | | C.F.R. Part 226] adopted by the Board of Governors of the Federal |
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124 | 124 | | Reserve System and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau; and |
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125 | 125 | | (3) the Official Staff Commentary and other |
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126 | 126 | | interpretations of that statute and regulation by the Board of |
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127 | 127 | | Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Consumer Financial |
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128 | 128 | | Protection Bureau, and the staff of those agencies [its staff]. |
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129 | 129 | | (e) A creditor who complies with the Truth in Lending Act |
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130 | 130 | | (15 U.S.C. Section 1601 et seq.) and [Federal Reserve] Regulation Z |
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131 | 131 | | (12 C.F.R. Parts [Part] 226 and 1026) in advertising a credit |
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132 | 132 | | transaction is considered to have fully complied with this section. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 8. Section 341.301(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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134 | 134 | | read as follows: |
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135 | 135 | | (a) In each advertisement that purports to offer credit |
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136 | 136 | | regulated by this subtitle, Subtitle C, or Chapter 394, the |
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137 | 137 | | advertiser shall disclose the legal or registered name of the |
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138 | 138 | | advertiser and: |
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139 | 139 | | (1) shall disclose the street address of the |
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140 | 140 | | advertiser's place of business unless the advertisement: |
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141 | 141 | | (A) is located on the premises of the |
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142 | 142 | | advertiser's place of business; or |
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143 | 143 | | (B) is broadcast by radio or television; or |
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144 | 144 | | (2) if the advertisement is broadcast by radio or |
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145 | 145 | | television, shall: |
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146 | 146 | | (A) disclose the telephone number of the |
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147 | 147 | | advertiser; and |
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148 | 148 | | (B) comply with the applicable disclosure |
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149 | 149 | | requirements of Regulation Z (12 C.F.R. Parts 226 and 1026) [12 |
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150 | 150 | | C.F.R. Section 226.1 et seq. (Regulation Z)]. |
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151 | 151 | | SECTION 9. Section 341.401(b), Finance Code, is amended to |
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152 | 152 | | read as follows: |
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153 | 153 | | (b) In interpreting this section, a court or administrative |
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154 | 154 | | agency shall be guided by the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (15 |
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155 | 155 | | U.S.C. Section 1691 et seq.) and regulations under and |
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156 | 156 | | interpretations of that Act by the Federal Reserve Board and the |
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157 | 157 | | Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to the extent that Act and |
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158 | 158 | | those regulations and interpretations can be made applicable to |
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159 | 159 | | conduct prohibited by this section. |
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160 | 160 | | SECTION 10. Section 341.402(b), Finance Code, is amended to |
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161 | 161 | | read as follows: |
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162 | 162 | | (b) The liability of a person under this section is instead |
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163 | 163 | | of and not in addition to that person's liability under the Equal |
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164 | 164 | | Credit Opportunity [Title VII of the Consumer Credit Protection] |
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165 | 165 | | Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1691 et seq.). If the same act or omission |
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166 | 166 | | violates Section 341.401 and applicable federal law, the person |
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167 | 167 | | aggrieved by that conduct may bring a legal action to recover |
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168 | 168 | | monetary damages either under this section or under that federal |
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169 | 169 | | law, but not both. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 11. Section 341.502(a-1), Finance Code, is amended |
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171 | 171 | | to read as follows: |
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172 | 172 | | (a-1) If the terms of the agreement for a loan under |
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173 | 173 | | Subsection (a) were negotiated in Spanish, a copy of a summary of |
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174 | 174 | | those terms and other pertinent information shall be provided to |
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175 | 175 | | the debtor in Spanish in a form identical to disclosures required |
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176 | 176 | | for a closed-end transaction under 12 C.F.R. Section 1026.18 |
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177 | 177 | | [226.18]. |
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178 | 178 | | SECTION 12. Section 341.602(f), Finance Code, is amended to |
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179 | 179 | | read as follows: |
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180 | 180 | | (f) The commissioner shall remit to the comptroller amounts |
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181 | 181 | | received under Section 341.603(a) for deposit in an |
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182 | 182 | | interest-bearing deposit account in the Texas Treasury Safekeeping |
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183 | 183 | | Trust Company. Amounts in the fund may be invested and reinvested |
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184 | 184 | | under the prudent person standard described by Section 11b, Article |
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185 | 185 | | VII, Texas Constitution [in the same manner as funds of the |
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186 | 186 | | Employees Retirement System of Texas], and the interest from those |
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187 | 187 | | investments shall be deposited to the credit of the fund. An |
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188 | 188 | | investment may not be made under this subsection if the investment |
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189 | 189 | | will impair the necessary liquidity required to satisfy payment of |
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190 | 190 | | claims [judgments awarded] under this subchapter. |
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191 | 191 | | SECTION 13. Section 342.160, Finance Code, is amended to |
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192 | 192 | | read as follows: |
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193 | 193 | | Sec. 342.160. SURRENDER OF LICENSE. A license holder may |
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194 | 194 | | surrender a license issued under this chapter by complying with the |
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195 | 195 | | commissioner's written instructions relating to license surrender |
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196 | 196 | | [delivering to the commissioner: |
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197 | 197 | | [(1) the license; and |
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198 | 198 | | [(2) a written notice of the license's surrender]. |
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199 | 199 | | SECTION 14. Section 342.556(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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200 | 200 | | read as follows: |
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201 | 201 | | (a) An authorized lender shall maintain on file with the |
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202 | 202 | | commissioner the name and address of [a written appointment of a |
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203 | 203 | | resident of this state as] the lender's registered agent for |
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204 | 204 | | service [of all judicial or other process or legal notice, unless |
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205 | 205 | | the lender has appointed an agent under another statute of this |
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206 | 206 | | state]. |
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207 | 207 | | SECTION 15. Section 343.201, Finance Code, is amended to |
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208 | 208 | | read as follows: |
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209 | 209 | | Sec. 343.201. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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210 | 210 | | (1) "High-cost home loan" means a loan that: |
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211 | 211 | | (A) is made to one or more individuals for |
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212 | 212 | | personal, family, or household purposes; |
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213 | 213 | | (B) is secured in whole or part by: |
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214 | 214 | | (i) a manufactured home, as defined by |
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215 | 215 | | Section 347.002, used or to be used as the borrower's principal |
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216 | 216 | | residence; or |
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217 | 217 | | (ii) real property improved by a dwelling |
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218 | 218 | | designed for occupancy by four or fewer families and used or to be |
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219 | 219 | | used as the borrower's principal residence; |
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220 | 220 | | (C) has a principal amount equal to or less than |
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221 | 221 | | one-half of the maximum conventional loan amount for first |
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222 | 222 | | mortgages as established and adjusted by the Federal National |
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223 | 223 | | Mortgage Association; |
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224 | 224 | | (D) is not: |
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225 | 225 | | (i) a reverse mortgage; or |
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226 | 226 | | (ii) an open-end account, as defined by |
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227 | 227 | | Section 301.002; and |
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228 | 228 | | (E) is a credit transaction described by 12 |
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229 | 229 | | C.F.R. Section 1026.32 [226.32], as amended, except that the term |
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230 | 230 | | includes a residential mortgage transaction, as defined by 12 |
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231 | 231 | | C.F.R. Section 1026.2 [226.2], as amended, if the total loan amount |
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232 | 232 | | is $20,000 or more and: |
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233 | 233 | | (i) the annual percentage rate exceeds the |
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234 | 234 | | rate indicated in 12 C.F.R. Section 1026.32(a)(1)(i) |
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235 | 235 | | [226.32(a)(1)(i)], as amended; or |
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236 | 236 | | (ii) the total points and fees payable by |
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237 | 237 | | the consumer at or before loan closing will exceed the amount |
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238 | 238 | | indicated in 12 C.F.R. Section 1026.32(a)(1)(ii) |
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239 | 239 | | [226.32(a)(1)(ii)], as amended. |
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240 | 240 | | (2) "Points and fees" has the meaning assigned by 12 |
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241 | 241 | | C.F.R. Section 1026.32(b) [226.32(b)], as amended. |
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242 | 242 | | SECTION 16. Section 345.106, Finance Code, is amended to |
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243 | 243 | | read as follows: |
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244 | 244 | | Sec. 345.106. PROCESSING FEE FOR RETURNED CHECK. A retail |
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245 | 245 | | charge agreement may provide that the holder of the agreement may: |
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246 | 246 | | (1) charge the retail buyer, on return of a dishonored |
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247 | 247 | | check given in payment under the agreement, a reasonable processing |
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248 | 248 | | fee that does not exceed the amount prescribed by Section 3.506, |
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249 | 249 | | Business & Commerce Code [is not more than $15]; and |
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250 | 250 | | (2) add the fee to the unpaid balance under the |
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251 | 251 | | agreement. |
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252 | 252 | | SECTION 17. Section 345.351(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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253 | 253 | | read as follows: |
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254 | 254 | | (a) A holder who is not an authorized lender under Chapter |
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255 | 255 | | 342 or a credit union shall: |
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256 | 256 | | (1) register with the Office of Consumer Credit |
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257 | 257 | | Commissioner; and |
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258 | 258 | | (2) pay a fee in an amount determined under Section |
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259 | 259 | | 14.107 [of $10] for each location at which a retail installment |
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260 | 260 | | transaction is originated, serviced, or collected. |
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261 | 261 | | SECTION 18. Section 347.451(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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262 | 262 | | read as follows: |
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263 | 263 | | (a) A creditor who is not an authorized lender under Chapter |
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264 | 264 | | 342 or a credit union shall: |
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265 | 265 | | (1) register with the Office of Consumer Credit |
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266 | 266 | | Commissioner; and |
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267 | 267 | | (2) pay a fee in an amount determined under Section |
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268 | 268 | | 14.107 [of $15] for each location at which a credit transaction is |
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269 | 269 | | originated, serviced, or collected. |
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270 | 270 | | SECTION 19. Section 348.009(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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271 | 271 | | read as follows: |
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272 | 272 | | (a) The disclosure requirements of Regulation Z (12 C.F.R. |
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273 | 273 | | Parts 226 and 1026) [12 C.F.R. Part 226 (Regulation Z)] adopted |
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274 | 274 | | under the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1601 et seq.) and |
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275 | 275 | | specifically 12 C.F.R. Sections [Section] 226.18(f) and |
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276 | 276 | | 1026.18(f), regarding variable rate disclosures, apply according |
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277 | 277 | | to their terms to retail installment transactions. |
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278 | 278 | | SECTION 20. Section 348.404(d), Finance Code, is amended to |
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279 | 279 | | read as follows: |
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280 | 280 | | (d) A retail seller may include money advanced under |
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281 | 281 | | Subsection (b) in the retail installment contract only if it is |
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282 | 282 | | included as an itemized charge and may disclose money advanced |
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283 | 283 | | under Subsection (b) in any manner permitted by Regulation Z (12 |
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284 | 284 | | C.F.R. Parts 226 and 1026) [12 C.F.R. Part 226 (Regulation Z)] |
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285 | 285 | | adopted under the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1601 et |
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286 | 286 | | seq.). Section 349.003 does not apply to this subsection. This |
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287 | 287 | | subsection does not create a private right of action. The |
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288 | 288 | | commissioner has exclusive jurisdiction to enforce this |
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289 | 289 | | subsection. |
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290 | 290 | | SECTION 21. Section 348.510, Finance Code, is amended to |
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291 | 291 | | read as follows: |
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292 | 292 | | Sec. 348.510. SURRENDER OF LICENSE. A license holder may |
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293 | 293 | | surrender a license issued under this chapter by complying with the |
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294 | 294 | | commissioner's written instructions relating to license surrender |
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295 | 295 | | [delivering to the commissioner: |
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296 | 296 | | [(1) the license; and |
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297 | 297 | | [(2) a written notice of the license's surrender]. |
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298 | 298 | | SECTION 22. Section 351.0022, Finance Code, is amended to |
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299 | 299 | | read as follows: |
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300 | 300 | | Sec. 351.0022. WAIVER PROHIBITED. Except as specifically |
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301 | 301 | | permitted by this chapter or Chapter 32, Tax Code, a property owner |
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302 | 302 | | may not waive or limit a requirement imposed on a property tax |
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303 | 303 | | lender by this chapter or Chapter 32, Tax Code. |
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304 | 304 | | SECTION 23. Section 351.160, Finance Code, is amended to |
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305 | 305 | | read as follows: |
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306 | 306 | | Sec. 351.160. SURRENDER OF LICENSE. A license holder may |
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307 | 307 | | surrender a license issued under this chapter by complying with the |
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308 | 308 | | commissioner's written instructions relating to license surrender |
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309 | 309 | | [delivering to the commissioner: |
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310 | 310 | | [(1) the license; and |
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311 | 311 | | [(2) a written notice of the license's surrender]. |
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312 | 312 | | SECTION 24. Section 352.006(b), Finance Code, is amended to |
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313 | 313 | | read as follows: |
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314 | 314 | | (b) If the commissioner proposes to revoke a registration, |
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315 | 315 | | the facilitator is entitled to notice and an opportunity for a |
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316 | 316 | | hearing before the commissioner or a hearings officer, who shall |
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317 | 317 | | propose a decision to the commissioner. The commissioner or |
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318 | 318 | | hearings officer shall prescribe the time and place of the hearing |
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319 | 319 | | if the facilitator makes a written request for a hearing not later |
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320 | 320 | | than the 30th day after the date on which the order of revocation is |
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321 | 321 | | served [20th day after the date the facilitator receives the notice |
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322 | 322 | | of the proposed revocation]. The hearing is governed by Chapter |
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323 | 323 | | 2001, Government Code. |
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324 | 324 | | SECTION 25. Section 353.510, Finance Code, is amended to |
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325 | 325 | | read as follows: |
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326 | 326 | | Sec. 353.510. SURRENDER OF LICENSE. A license holder may |
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327 | 327 | | surrender a license issued under this chapter by complying with the |
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328 | 328 | | commissioner's written instructions relating to license surrender |
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329 | 329 | | [delivering to the commissioner: |
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330 | 330 | | [(1) the license; and |
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331 | 331 | | [(2) a written notice of the license's surrender]. |
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332 | 332 | | SECTION 26. Section 371.073(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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333 | 333 | | read as follows: |
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334 | 334 | | (a) A pawnbroker shall maintain on file with the |
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335 | 335 | | commissioner the name and address of [a written appointment of a |
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336 | 336 | | resident of this state as] the pawnbroker's registered agent for |
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337 | 337 | | service of [all judicial or other] process [or legal notice unless |
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338 | 338 | | the pawnbroker has appointed an agent under another statute of this |
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339 | 339 | | state]. |
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340 | 340 | | SECTION 27. Section 371.157, Finance Code, is amended to |
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341 | 341 | | read as follows: |
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342 | 342 | | Sec. 371.157. PAWN TICKET. A pawnbroker, at the time a pawn |
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343 | 343 | | transaction is entered, shall deliver to the pledgor a pawn ticket |
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344 | 344 | | or other memorandum that clearly shows: |
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345 | 345 | | (1) the name and address of the pawnshop; |
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346 | 346 | | (2) the pledgor's name, address, and physical |
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347 | 347 | | description and a driver's license number, military identification |
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348 | 348 | | number, identification certificate number, or other official |
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349 | 349 | | number that can identify the pledgor; |
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350 | 350 | | (3) the date of the transaction; |
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351 | 351 | | (4) an identification and description of the pledged |
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352 | 352 | | goods, including serial numbers if reasonably available; |
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353 | 353 | | (5) the amount of cash advanced or credit extended to |
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354 | 354 | | the pledgor, designated as "Amount Financed"; |
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355 | 355 | | (6) the amount of the pawn service charge, designated |
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356 | 356 | | as "Finance Charge"; |
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357 | 357 | | (7) the total amount, consisting of the amount |
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358 | 358 | | financed plus the finance charge, that must be paid to redeem the |
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359 | 359 | | pledged goods on the maturity date, designated as "Total of |
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360 | 360 | | Payments"; |
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361 | 361 | | (8) the "Annual Percentage Rate," computed according |
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362 | 362 | | to Regulation Z (12 C.F.R. Part 1026) adopted [regulations issued] |
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363 | 363 | | by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau [Federal Reserve Board] |
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364 | 364 | | under the Truth in Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1601 et seq.), as |
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365 | 365 | | amended; |
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366 | 366 | | (9) the maturity date of the pawn transaction; and |
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367 | 367 | | (10) a statement that: |
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368 | 368 | | (A) the pledgor is not obligated to redeem the |
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369 | 369 | | pledged goods; and |
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370 | 370 | | (B) the pledged goods may be forfeited to the |
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371 | 371 | | pawnbroker on the 31st day after the maturity date. |
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372 | 372 | | SECTION 28. Section 371.255, Finance Code, is amended to |
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373 | 373 | | read as follows: |
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374 | 374 | | Sec. 371.255. REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF PAWNSHOP EMPLOYEE |
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375 | 375 | | LICENSE. After notice and opportunity for a hearing, the |
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376 | 376 | | commissioner may revoke or suspend a pawnshop employee license if |
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377 | 377 | | the commissioner finds that: |
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378 | 378 | | (1) the license holder knowingly or recklessly |
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379 | 379 | | violated this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this |
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380 | 380 | | chapter; |
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381 | 381 | | (2) a fact or condition exists that, if it had existed |
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382 | 382 | | or had been known to exist at the time of the original license |
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383 | 383 | | application, clearly would have justified refusal to issue the |
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384 | 384 | | license; or |
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385 | 385 | | (3) the business repute and general fitness of the |
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386 | 386 | | license holder do not warrant belief that the license holder will |
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387 | 387 | | operate the business lawfully and fairly within the provisions of |
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388 | 388 | | this chapter. |
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389 | 389 | | SECTION 29. Section 371.257(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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390 | 390 | | read as follows: |
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391 | 391 | | (a) The holder of a pawnshop license or a pawnshop employee |
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392 | 392 | | license may surrender the license by complying with the |
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393 | 393 | | commissioner's written instructions relating to license surrender |
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394 | 394 | | [delivering it to the commissioner with written notice of |
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395 | 395 | | surrender]. |
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396 | 396 | | SECTION 30. Section 393.617, Finance Code, is amended to |
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397 | 397 | | read as follows: |
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398 | 398 | | Sec. 393.617. SURRENDER OF LICENSE. A license holder may |
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399 | 399 | | surrender a license issued under this subchapter by complying with |
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400 | 400 | | the commissioner's written instructions relating to license |
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401 | 401 | | surrender [delivering to the commissioner: |
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402 | 402 | | [(1) the license; and |
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403 | 403 | | [(2) a written notice of the license's surrender]. |
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404 | 404 | | SECTION 31. Section 394.2101(a), Finance Code, is amended |
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405 | 405 | | to read as follows: |
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406 | 406 | | (a) The commissioner shall compute and publish the dollar |
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407 | 407 | | amounts of fees or other charges in amounts different from the |
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408 | 408 | | amounts of fees or other charges specified in Section 394.210 to |
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409 | 409 | | reflect inflation, as measured by the Consumer Price Index for All |
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410 | 410 | | Urban Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the |
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411 | 411 | | United States Department of Labor or, if that index is not |
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412 | 412 | | available, another index adopted by finance commission rule. The |
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413 | 413 | | commissioner shall adopt a base year and adjust the dollar amounts, |
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414 | 414 | | effective on July 1 of each year, if the change in the index from the |
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415 | 415 | | base year, as of December 31 of the preceding year, is at least 10 |
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416 | 416 | | percent. The dollar amounts [must be rounded to the nearest $100, |
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417 | 417 | | except that the amounts of the fees and other charges] specified in |
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418 | 418 | | Section 394.210 must be rounded to the nearest dollar. |
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419 | 419 | | SECTION 32. Section 394.212(a), Finance Code, is amended to |
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420 | 420 | | read as follows: |
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421 | 421 | | (a) A provider may not: |
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422 | 422 | | (1) purchase a debt or obligation of a consumer; |
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423 | 423 | | (2) receive or charge a fee in the form of a promissory |
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424 | 424 | | note or other negotiable instrument other than a check or a draft; |
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425 | 425 | | (3) lend money or provide credit to the consumer; |
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426 | 426 | | (4) obtain a mortgage or other security interest in |
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427 | 427 | | property owned by a consumer; |
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428 | 428 | | (5) engage in business with a for-profit business [an] |
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429 | 429 | | entity described by Section 394.204(c)(7) [394.204(c)(3)] without |
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430 | 430 | | prior consent of the commissioner, except that unless denied, |
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431 | 431 | | consent is considered granted 30 days after the date the provider |
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432 | 432 | | notifies the commissioner of the intent to engage in business with a |
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433 | 433 | | for-profit business entity [an organization] described by Section |
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434 | 434 | | 394.204(c)(7) [394.204(c)(3)]; |
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435 | 435 | | (6) offer, pay, or give a gift, bonus, premium, |
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436 | 436 | | reward, or other compensation to a person for entering into a debt |
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437 | 437 | | management services agreement; |
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438 | 438 | | (7) represent that the provider is authorized or |
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439 | 439 | | competent to furnish legal advice or perform legal services unless |
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440 | 440 | | supervised by an attorney as required by State Bar of Texas rules; |
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441 | 441 | | (8) use an unconscionable means to obtain a contract |
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442 | 442 | | with a consumer; |
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443 | 443 | | (9) engage in an unfair, deceptive, or unconscionable |
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444 | 444 | | act or practice in connection with a service provided to a consumer; |
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445 | 445 | | or |
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446 | 446 | | (10) require or attempt to require payment of an |
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447 | 447 | | amount that the provider states, discloses, or advertises to be a |
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448 | 448 | | voluntary contribution from the consumer. |
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449 | 449 | | SECTION 33. Sections 32.06(d-1) and (f-3), Tax Code, are |
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450 | 450 | | amended to read as follows: |
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451 | 451 | | (d-1) A right of rescission described by the Truth in |
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452 | 452 | | Lending Act (15 U.S.C. Section 1635) and Regulation Z (12 C.F.R. |
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453 | 453 | | Section 1026.23) [12 C.F.R. Section 226.23] applies to a transfer |
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454 | 454 | | under this section of a tax lien on residential property owned and |
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455 | 455 | | used by the property owner for personal, family, or household |
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456 | 456 | | purposes. |
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457 | 457 | | (f-3) Notwithstanding any contractual agreement with the |
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458 | 458 | | property owner, the transferee of a tax lien must provide the payoff |
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459 | 459 | | information required by this section to the greatest extent |
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460 | 460 | | permitted by the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. Section 6802) |
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461 | 461 | | and Regulation P (12 C.F.R. Part 1016) [15 U.S.C. Section 6802 and |
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462 | 462 | | 12 C.F.R. Part 216]. The payoff statement must meet the |
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463 | 463 | | requirements of a payoff statement defined by Section 12.017, |
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464 | 464 | | Property Code. A transferee may charge a reasonable fee for a |
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465 | 465 | | payoff statement that is requested after an initial payoff |
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466 | 466 | | statement is provided. However, a transferee is not required to |
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467 | 467 | | release payoff information pursuant to a notice under Subsection |
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468 | 468 | | (f-1) unless the notice contains the information prescribed by the |
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469 | 469 | | Finance Commission of Texas. |
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470 | 470 | | SECTION 34. The following provisions of the Finance Code |
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471 | 471 | | are repealed: |
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472 | 472 | | (1) Section 342.551(c); |
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473 | 473 | | (2) Section 342.556(b); |
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474 | 474 | | (3) Sections 371.006(b), (c), and (d); and |
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475 | 475 | | (4) Section 371.073(b). |
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476 | 476 | | SECTION 35. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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477 | 477 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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478 | 478 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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479 | 479 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1371 passed the Senate on |
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480 | 480 | | April 25, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. |
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481 | 481 | | ______________________________ |
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482 | 482 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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483 | 483 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1371 passed the House on |
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484 | 484 | | May 9, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 128, Nays 14, two |
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485 | 485 | | present not voting. |
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486 | 486 | | ______________________________ |
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487 | 487 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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488 | 488 | | Approved: |
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489 | 489 | | ______________________________ |
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490 | 490 | | Date |
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491 | 491 | | ______________________________ |
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492 | 492 | | Governor |
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