1 | 1 | | By: Hinojosa, et al. S.B. No. 1430 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (Canales) |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the provision of solid waste disposal services by |
---|
8 | 8 | | certain counties. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 364.011(a-1), Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (a-1) A commissioners court by rule may regulate solid waste |
---|
13 | 13 | | collection, handling, storage, and disposal by establishing a |
---|
14 | 14 | | mandatory program under Section 364.034 in an area of the county |
---|
15 | 15 | | located within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality |
---|
16 | 16 | | if: |
---|
17 | 17 | | (1) the municipality does not provide solid waste |
---|
18 | 18 | | disposal services in that area; and |
---|
19 | 19 | | (2) the county[: |
---|
20 | 20 | | [(A)] is adjacent to the United Mexican States |
---|
21 | 21 | | and either: |
---|
22 | 22 | | (A) [; (B)] has a population of less than |
---|
23 | 23 | | 300,000[;] and |
---|
24 | 24 | | [(C)] contains a municipality with a population |
---|
25 | 25 | | of 200,000 or more; or |
---|
26 | 26 | | (B) has a population of more than 400,000 and |
---|
27 | 27 | | contains at least two municipalities each of which has a population |
---|
28 | 28 | | of 70,000 or more. |
---|
29 | 29 | | SECTION 2. Section 364.034, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
30 | 30 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (a-1) and adding |
---|
31 | 31 | | Subsections (d-1) and (g-1) to read as follows: |
---|
32 | 32 | | (a) A public agency or a county may: |
---|
33 | 33 | | (1) offer solid waste disposal service to persons in |
---|
34 | 34 | | its territory, including, in the case of a county described by |
---|
35 | 35 | | Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B) or (a-2)(2) [364.011(a-2)(2)], an area |
---|
36 | 36 | | of the county located within the extraterritorial jurisdiction of a |
---|
37 | 37 | | municipality if the municipality does not provide solid waste |
---|
38 | 38 | | disposal services in that area; |
---|
39 | 39 | | (2) require the use of the service by those persons, |
---|
40 | 40 | | except as provided by Subsection (a-1); |
---|
41 | 41 | | (3) charge fees for the service; and |
---|
42 | 42 | | (4) establish the service as a utility separate from |
---|
43 | 43 | | other utilities in its territory. |
---|
44 | 44 | | (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(2), a person is not |
---|
45 | 45 | | required to use solid waste disposal services offered by a county, |
---|
46 | 46 | | including a county described by Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B), to |
---|
47 | 47 | | persons in an area of the county located within the |
---|
48 | 48 | | extraterritorial jurisdiction of a municipality that does not |
---|
49 | 49 | | provide solid waste disposal services in that area if: |
---|
50 | 50 | | (1) the person contracts for solid waste disposal |
---|
51 | 51 | | services with a provider that meets rules adopted by the commission |
---|
52 | 52 | | for the regulation of solid waste disposal; or |
---|
53 | 53 | | (2) the person is a private entity that contracts to |
---|
54 | 54 | | provide temporary solid waste disposal services to a construction |
---|
55 | 55 | | site or project by furnishing a roll-off container used to |
---|
56 | 56 | | transport construction waste or demolition debris to a facility for |
---|
57 | 57 | | disposal or recycling. |
---|
58 | 58 | | (d-1) Notwithstanding Section 364.034(d)(2) or Section |
---|
59 | 59 | | 552.910, Local Government Code, a public or private utility that |
---|
60 | 60 | | bills and collects solid waste disposal service fees under a |
---|
61 | 61 | | contract under this section with a county described by Section |
---|
62 | 62 | | 364.011(a-1)(2)(B) may not suspend water or sewer service to a |
---|
63 | 63 | | person who is delinquent in the payment of the solid waste disposal |
---|
64 | 64 | | service fee. |
---|
65 | 65 | | (g-1) This subsection applies only to a county described by |
---|
66 | 66 | | Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B). A person is exempt from the |
---|
67 | 67 | | application of a requirement adopted by a county under Subsection |
---|
68 | 68 | | (a) if the person is receiving under a contract solid waste disposal |
---|
69 | 69 | | services at a level that is the same as or higher than the level of |
---|
70 | 70 | | services that otherwise would be required. To qualify for the |
---|
71 | 71 | | exemption provided by this subsection, the person must, not later |
---|
72 | 72 | | than the first day of the month preceding the beginning of the |
---|
73 | 73 | | calendar quarter during which the person intends for the exemption |
---|
74 | 74 | | to take effect, provide to the county written documentation |
---|
75 | 75 | | acceptable to the county to show that the person is receiving |
---|
76 | 76 | | services under the contract. The person who provides solid waste |
---|
77 | 77 | | disposal services to a person who qualifies for the exemption shall |
---|
78 | 78 | | notify the county that the services under the contract have stopped |
---|
79 | 79 | | not later than the 15th day after the date those services are |
---|
80 | 80 | | stopped for any reason. |
---|
81 | 81 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 364, Health and Safety |
---|
82 | 82 | | Code, is amended by adding Section 364.0343 to read as follows: |
---|
83 | 83 | | Sec. 364.0343. NOTICE AND HEARING OF CERTAIN FEES FOR SOLID |
---|
84 | 84 | | WASTE DISPOSAL SERVICES. (a) This section applies to a county |
---|
85 | 85 | | that: |
---|
86 | 86 | | (1) regulates solid waste collection, handling, |
---|
87 | 87 | | storage, and disposal by establishing a mandatory program under |
---|
88 | 88 | | Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B); and |
---|
89 | 89 | | (2) provides in the program rules that this section |
---|
90 | 90 | | applies to the collection of a fee under the program. |
---|
91 | 91 | | (b) Before a county may impose the fee described by Section |
---|
92 | 92 | | 364.034, the commissioners court must hold a public hearing on the |
---|
93 | 93 | | proposed fee. Not later than the 10th day before the date of the |
---|
94 | 94 | | hearing, the county shall provide notice of the hearing that |
---|
95 | 95 | | includes the date, time, and location of the hearing and a statement |
---|
96 | 96 | | that an interested citizen of the county may testify at the hearing. |
---|
97 | 97 | | The county: |
---|
98 | 98 | | (1) shall deliver the notice: |
---|
99 | 99 | | (A) by mail to each owner of real property that |
---|
100 | 100 | | would be affected by the fee, at the address shown on the most |
---|
101 | 101 | | recently certified tax roll of the district; |
---|
102 | 102 | | (B) by posting the notice prominently on the |
---|
103 | 103 | | county's Internet website from the date the notice is mailed until |
---|
104 | 104 | | the public hearing is concluded; and |
---|
105 | 105 | | (C) if the county maintains a public account on a |
---|
106 | 106 | | social media platform, by posting the notice on the county's social |
---|
107 | 107 | | media platform account; and |
---|
108 | 108 | | (2) may publish notice of the hearing in a newspaper in |
---|
109 | 109 | | addition to delivery of the notice by the methods required under |
---|
110 | 110 | | this section. |
---|
111 | 111 | | (c) As early as practicable in advance of a public hearing |
---|
112 | 112 | | required by this section, the county shall post on the county's |
---|
113 | 113 | | Internet website any written agenda and related supplemental |
---|
114 | 114 | | written materials provided by the county to the commissioners in |
---|
115 | 115 | | advance of the hearing for the commissioners' use during the |
---|
116 | 116 | | hearing. The county may exclude written materials that the county |
---|
117 | 117 | | attorney certifies are confidential or may be withheld from public |
---|
118 | 118 | | disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code. |
---|
119 | 119 | | (d) A public hearing held under this section must be on a |
---|
120 | 120 | | weekday that is not a public holiday. At the hearing, the |
---|
121 | 121 | | commissioners court shall afford adequate opportunity for |
---|
122 | 122 | | proponents and opponents of the proposed fee to present their |
---|
123 | 123 | | views. |
---|
124 | 124 | | (e) Not later than the 60th day before the scheduled start |
---|
125 | 125 | | date of the solid waste disposal services for which a fee is |
---|
126 | 126 | | collected under Section 364.034, the county shall mail notice to |
---|
127 | 127 | | each landowner whose real property will be benefited by the |
---|
128 | 128 | | services. The notice must include: |
---|
129 | 129 | | (1) a statement that: |
---|
130 | 130 | | (A) the county has adopted an order to require |
---|
131 | 131 | | the use of county solid waste disposal services under Section |
---|
132 | 132 | | 364.034 and to collect a fee; and |
---|
133 | 133 | | (B) the landowner may qualify under Section |
---|
134 | 134 | | 364.034(a-1), (g), or (g-1) for an exemption from the application |
---|
135 | 135 | | of the requirement; and |
---|
136 | 136 | | (2) instructions for completing and submitting the |
---|
137 | 137 | | documentation required for the exemptions under Sections |
---|
138 | 138 | | 364.034(a-1), (g), and (g-1). |
---|
139 | 139 | | SECTION 4. Section 364.0345, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
140 | 140 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
141 | 141 | | Sec. 364.0345. PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO USE REQUIRED |
---|
142 | 142 | | SERVICE IN CERTAIN AREAS; LATE FEES. (a) The commissioners court |
---|
143 | 143 | | of a county described by Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B) or (a-2)(2) |
---|
144 | 144 | | [364.011(a-2)(2)] that requires the use of a county solid waste |
---|
145 | 145 | | disposal service under Section 364.034 in the extraterritorial |
---|
146 | 146 | | jurisdiction of a municipality may adopt orders to enforce the |
---|
147 | 147 | | requirement, including an order establishing a civil or |
---|
148 | 148 | | administrative penalty in an amount reasonable and necessary to |
---|
149 | 149 | | ensure compliance with the requirement. |
---|
150 | 150 | | (b) A county described by Section 364.011(a-1)(2)(B) may |
---|
151 | 151 | | not: |
---|
152 | 152 | | (1) impose a civil penalty under Subsection (a) of |
---|
153 | 153 | | this section on a person in an amount that exceeds 10 percent of the |
---|
154 | 154 | | person's delinquent annual service charge; or |
---|
155 | 155 | | (2) charge fees for late payment of a fee for a service |
---|
156 | 156 | | provided under this section that exceed $60 in a single year. |
---|
157 | 157 | | SECTION 5. Section 791.037(b), Government Code, is amended |
---|
158 | 158 | | to read as follows: |
---|
159 | 159 | | (b) This section applies only to a county: |
---|
160 | 160 | | (1) with a population of more than 1.5 million in which |
---|
161 | 161 | | more than 75 percent of the population resides in a single |
---|
162 | 162 | | municipality; or |
---|
163 | 163 | | (2) that is located adjacent to the United Mexican |
---|
164 | 164 | | States, has a population of more than 400,000, and contains at least |
---|
165 | 165 | | two municipalities each of which has a population of 70,000 or more. |
---|
166 | 166 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
---|