Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1629 Compare Versions

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11 By: Kolkhorst, et al. S.B. No. 1629
22 (Frank)
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the regulation of certain nursing facilities, including
88 licensing requirements and Medicaid participation requirements.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 533.00251(c), Government Code, as
1111 effective September 1, 2023, is amended to read as follows:
1212 (c) Subject to Section 533.0025 and notwithstanding any
1313 other law, the commission shall provide benefits under Medicaid to
1414 recipients who reside in nursing facilities through the STAR + PLUS
1515 Medicaid managed care program. In implementing this subsection,
1616 the commission shall ensure:
1717 (1) that a nursing facility is paid not later than the
1818 10th day after the date the facility submits a clean claim;
1919 (1-a) that a nursing facility complies with the direct
2020 care expense ratio adopted under Section 32.0286, Human Resources
2121 Code;
2222 (2) the appropriate utilization of services
2323 consistent with criteria established by the commission;
2424 (3) a reduction in the incidence of potentially
2525 preventable events and unnecessary institutionalizations;
2626 (4) that a managed care organization providing
2727 services under the managed care program provides discharge
2828 planning, transitional care, and other education programs to
2929 physicians and hospitals regarding all available long-term care
3030 settings;
3131 (5) that a managed care organization providing
3232 services under the managed care program:
3333 (A) assists in collecting applied income from
3434 recipients; and
3535 (B) provides payment incentives to nursing
3636 facility providers that reward reductions in preventable acute care
3737 costs and encourage transformative efforts in the delivery of
3838 nursing facility services, including efforts to promote a
3939 resident-centered care culture through facility design and
4040 services provided;
4141 (6) the establishment of a portal that is in
4242 compliance with state and federal regulations, including standard
4343 coding requirements, through which nursing facility providers
4444 participating in the STAR + PLUS Medicaid managed care program may
4545 submit claims to any participating managed care organization;
4646 (7) that rules and procedures relating to the
4747 certification and decertification of nursing facility beds under
4848 Medicaid are not affected;
4949 (8) that a managed care organization providing
5050 services under the managed care program, to the greatest extent
5151 possible, offers nursing facility providers access to:
5252 (A) acute care professionals; and
5353 (B) telemedicine, when feasible and in
5454 accordance with state law, including rules adopted by the Texas
5555 Medical Board; and
5656 (9) that the commission approves the staff rate
5757 enhancement methodology for the staff rate enhancement paid to a
5858 nursing facility that qualifies for the enhancement under the
5959 managed care program.
6060 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is
6161 amended by adding Section 533.00512 to read as follows:
6262 Sec. 533.00512. NURSING FACILITY PROVIDER AGREEMENTS:
6363 COMPLIANCE WITH DIRECT CARE EXPENSE RATIO. (a) A contract between
6464 a managed care organization and the commission to provide health
6565 care services to recipients must require that each provider
6666 agreement between the organization and a nursing facility include a
6767 requirement that the facility comply with the direct care expense
6868 ratio adopted under Section 32.0286, Human Resources Code.
6969 (b) This section does not apply to a state-owned facility.
7070 SECTION 3. Section 242.032, Health and Safety Code, is
7171 amended by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
7272 (b-1) The application must:
7373 (1) include the name of each person with a direct or
7474 indirect ownership interest of five percent or more in:
7575 (A) the nursing facility, including a subsidiary
7676 or parent company of the facility; and
7777 (B) the real property on which the nursing
7878 facility is located, including any owner, common owner, tenant, or
7979 sublessee; and
8080 (2) describe the exact ownership interest of each of
8181 those persons in relation to the facility or property.
8282 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
8383 Code, is amended by adding Section 242.0333 to read as follows:
8484 Sec. 242.0333. NOTIFICATION OF CHANGE TO OWNERSHIP INTEREST
8585 APPLICATION INFORMATION. A license holder shall notify the
8686 commission, in the form and manner the commission requires, of any
8787 change to the ownership interest application information provided
8888 under Section 242.032(b-1).
8989 SECTION 5. Section 32.028, Human Resources Code, is amended
9090 by amending Subsection (i) and adding Subsection (i-1) to read as
9191 follows:
9292 (i) The executive commissioner shall ensure that rules
9393 governing the incentives program described by Subsection (g)(1):
9494 (1) provide that participation in the program by a
9595 nursing facility is voluntary;
9696 (2) do not impose on a nursing facility not
9797 participating in the program a minimum spending requirement for
9898 direct care staff wages and benefits;
9999 (3) do not set a base rate for a nursing facility
100100 participating in the program that is more than the base rate for a
101101 nursing facility not participating in the program; [and]
102102 (4) establish a funding process to provide incentives
103103 for increasing direct care staff and direct care wages and benefits
104104 in accordance with appropriations provided; and
105105 (5) to the extent permitted by federal law, require
106106 the commission to recoup all or part of an incentive payment if the
107107 nursing facility fails to satisfy a program requirement.
108108 (i-1) The commission shall prohibit a provider who is the
109109 subject of the recoupment of an incentive payment under Subsection
110110 (i)(5) from participating in the incentives program described by
111111 Subsection (g)(1) for a period of not less than two consecutive
112112 years following the date on which the recoupment occurs. The
113113 commission shall publish and maintain on the commission's Internet
114114 website a list of each provider prohibited from participating in
115115 the incentives program under this subsection.
116116 SECTION 6. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code,
117117 is amended by adding Section 32.0286 to read as follows:
118118 Sec. 32.0286. ANNUAL DIRECT CARE EXPENSE RATIO FOR
119119 REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN NURSING FACILITY PROVIDERS. (a) In this
120120 section, "direct care expense":
121121 (1) includes an expense for:
122122 (A) non-revenue generating support services,
123123 such as laundry, housekeeping, dietary services, and nursing
124124 administration;
125125 (B) ancillary services, such as laboratory tests
126126 and services, physical therapy services, occupational therapy
127127 services, speech-language pathology services, or audiological
128128 services; and
129129 (C) program services, such as an adult day-care
130130 program; and
131131 (2) does not include an expense for:
132132 (A) administrative costs other than nursing
133133 administration;
134134 (B) capital costs;
135135 (C) debt service;
136136 (D) taxes, other than sales and payroll taxes;
137137 (E) capital depreciation;
138138 (F) rental or lease payments; or
139139 (G) financial services.
140140 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, the executive
141141 commissioner by rule shall establish an annual direct care expense
142142 ratio, including a process for determining the ratio, applicable to
143143 the reimbursement of nursing facility providers for providing
144144 services to recipients under the medical assistance program. In
145145 establishing the ratio, the executive commissioner shall require
146146 that at least 80 percent of the portion of the medical assistance
147147 reimbursement amount paid to a nursing facility that is
148148 attributable to patient care expenses is spent on reasonable and
149149 necessary direct care expenses.
150150 (c) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules necessary
151151 to ensure each nursing facility provider that participates in the
152152 medical assistance program complies with the direct care expense
153153 ratio adopted under this section.
154154 (d) To the extent permitted by federal law, the commission
155155 may recoup all or part of the reimbursement amounts paid to a
156156 nursing facility that are subject to the direct care expense ratio
157157 under this section if the facility fails to spend the reimbursement
158158 amounts in accordance with the direct care expense ratio.
159159 (e) The commission may not require a nursing facility to
160160 comply with the direct care expense ratio as a condition of
161161 participation in Medicaid.
162162 (f) This section does not apply to a state-owned facility.
163163 SECTION 7. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission
164164 shall, in a contract between the commission and a managed care
165165 organization under Chapter 533, Government Code, that is entered
166166 into or renewed on or after the effective date of this Act, require
167167 the managed care organization to comply with Section 533.00512,
168168 Government Code, as added by this Act.
169169 (b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall seek to
170170 amend contracts entered into with managed care organizations under
171171 Chapter 533, Government Code, before the effective date of this Act
172172 to require those managed care organizations to comply with Section
173173 533.00512, Government Code, as added by this Act. To the extent of
174174 a conflict between that section and a provision of a contract with a
175175 managed care organization entered into before the effective date of
176176 this Act, the contract provision prevails.
177177 SECTION 8. If before implementing any provision of this Act
178178 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
179179 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
180180 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
181181 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
182182 waiver or authorization is granted.
183183 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.