Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB169

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to notice for certain defendants regarding the unlawful possession or acquisition of a firearm or ammunition.

Impact

The enactment of SB169 is set to influence the applicability of firearm possession laws among defendants who have been charged or convicted of misdemeanor offenses relating to family violence. By clearly stipulating the legal restrictions on firearm ownership for these individuals, the bill aims to mitigate risks associated with domestic violence situations and promote public safety. The requirement for courts to provide clear admonishments before the acceptance of guilty pleas is expected to heighten awareness of these prohibitions among defendants, potentially leading to broader compliance with firearm regulations.

Summary

Senate Bill 169, introduced by Senator Blanco, focuses on enhancing legal notices regarding firearm possession for specific defendants, particularly those involved in family violence cases. The bill proposes amendments to various articles of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure to require that individuals convicted of certain offenses are clearly informed of the potential legal ramifications concerning their ability to possess firearms. More specifically, those with convictions related to family violence will receive written notices to ensure they understand the implications of their legal situation regarding firearm ownership as dictated by both state and federal law.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB169 appears to be positive among supporters who argue it represents a step towards ensuring that individuals with a history of family violence are adequately informed of their legal responsibilities. Advocates for the bill believe that providing this information will lead to a safer environment for victims of domestic violence. However, potential contention may exist among opponents who could view the increased regulation as an infringement on individual rights, particularly concerning legal ownership of firearms, raising concerns about the bill's implications for due process.

Contention

Notable points of contention include debates around the balance between public safety and individual rights. Critics may argue that informing convicted individuals of their firearm restrictions, while necessary, could be perceived as punitive and might disproportionately target individuals in specific circumstances. Additionally, discussions on how effectively these notices will be disseminated to ensure comprehension are pertinent, considering varying levels of legal literacy among defendants. The transformation of such legal language into something universally understandable could be crucial for the bill’s implementation and acceptance.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 14. Arrest Without Warrant
    • Section: 06
  • Chapter 26. Arraignment
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 27. The Pleading In Criminal Actions
    • Section: 14
  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: 0131

Companion Bills

TX HB1617

Identical Relating to notice for certain defendants regarding the unlawful possession or acquisition of a firearm or ammunition.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.