1 | 1 | | By: Springer S.B. No. 1806 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the exemption of miniature boilers that are integrated |
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7 | 7 | | as a component of a medical device regulated by the United States |
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8 | 8 | | Food and Drug Administration and unfired pressure vessels contained |
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9 | 9 | | within an autoclave from boiler inspection requirements. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 755.001, Health and Safety Code, is |
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12 | 12 | | amended to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 755.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Alteration" means a substantial change in an original |
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15 | 15 | | design. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Board" means the board of boiler rules. |
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17 | 17 | | (3) "Boiler" means: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) a heating boiler; |
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19 | 19 | | (B) a nuclear boiler; |
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20 | 20 | | (C) a power boiler; |
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21 | 21 | | (D) an unfired steam boiler; or |
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22 | 22 | | (E) a process steam generator. |
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23 | 23 | | (4) "Certificate inspection" means the required internal or |
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24 | 24 | | external boiler inspection, the report of which is used by the chief |
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25 | 25 | | inspector to decide whether to issue a certificate of operation. |
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26 | 26 | | (5) "Certificate of operation" means a certificate issued |
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27 | 27 | | by the executive director to allow the operation of a boiler. |
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28 | 28 | | (6) "Commission" means the Texas Commission of |
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29 | 29 | | Licensing and Regulation. |
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30 | 30 | | (7) "Department" means the Texas Department of Licensing |
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31 | 31 | | and Regulation. |
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32 | 32 | | (7-a) "Executive director" means the executive director |
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33 | 33 | | of the department. |
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34 | 34 | | (8) "External inspection" means an inspection of the |
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35 | 35 | | exterior of a boiler and its appurtenances that is made, if |
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36 | 36 | | possible, while the boiler is in operation. |
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37 | 37 | | (9) "Heating boiler" means a steam heating boiler, hot water |
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38 | 38 | | heating boiler, hot water supply boiler, or potable water heater |
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39 | 39 | | that is directly fired with oil, gas, solar energy, electricity, |
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40 | 40 | | coal, or other solid or liquid fuel. |
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41 | 41 | | (10) "High-temperature water boiler" means a water boiler |
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42 | 42 | | designed for operation at pressures exceeding 160 pounds per square |
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43 | 43 | | inch or temperatures exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit. |
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44 | 44 | | (11) "Hot water heating boiler" means a boiler designed for |
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45 | 45 | | operation at a pressure not exceeding 160 pounds per square inch or |
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46 | 46 | | temperatures not exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit at or near the |
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47 | 47 | | boiler outlet. |
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48 | 48 | | (12) "Hot water supply boiler" means a boiler designed for |
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49 | 49 | | operation at pressures not exceeding 160 pounds per square inch or |
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50 | 50 | | temperatures not exceeding 250 degrees Fahrenheit at or near the |
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51 | 51 | | boiler outlet if the boiler's: |
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52 | 52 | | (A) heat input exceeds 200,000 British thermal units |
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53 | 53 | | per hour; |
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54 | 54 | | (B) water temperature exceeds 210 degrees Fahrenheit; |
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55 | 55 | | or |
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56 | 56 | | (C) nominal water-containing capacity exceeds 120 |
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57 | 57 | | gallons. |
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58 | 58 | | (13) "Inspection agency" means an authorized inspection |
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59 | 59 | | agency providing inspection services. |
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60 | 60 | | (14) "Inspector" means the chief inspector, a deputy |
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61 | 61 | | inspector, or an authorized inspector. |
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62 | 62 | | (15) "Internal inspection" means a complete and thorough |
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63 | 63 | | inspection of the interior waterside and fireside areas of a boiler |
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64 | 64 | | as construction allows. |
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65 | 65 | | (16) "Miniature boilers" means boilers designed and |
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66 | 66 | | constructed not to exceed the following dimensions: |
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67 | 67 | | (a) 16 inches inside diameter of shell; |
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68 | 68 | | (b) 20 square feet of heating surface (not applicable |
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69 | 69 | | to electric boilers); |
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70 | 70 | | (c) 5 cubic feet of gross volume exclusive of casing |
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71 | 71 | | and insulation; and |
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72 | 72 | | (d) 100 psig maximum allowable working pressure. |
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73 | 73 | | (17) (16) "Nuclear boiler" means a nuclear power plant |
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74 | 74 | | system, including its pressure vessels, piping systems, pumps, |
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75 | 75 | | valves, and storage tanks, that produces and controls an output of |
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76 | 76 | | thermal energy from nuclear fuel and the associated systems |
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77 | 77 | | essential to the function of the power system. |
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78 | 78 | | (18) (17) "Portable boiler" means a boiler primarily intended |
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79 | 79 | | for use at a temporary location. |
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80 | 80 | | (19) (18) "Potable water heater" means a boiler designed for |
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81 | 81 | | operation at pressures not exceeding 160 pounds per square inch and |
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82 | 82 | | water temperatures not exceeding 210 degrees Fahrenheit if the |
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83 | 83 | | boiler's: |
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84 | 84 | | (A) heat input exceeds 200,000 British thermal units |
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85 | 85 | | per hour; or |
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86 | 86 | | (B) nominal water-containing capacity exceeds 120 |
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87 | 87 | | gallons. |
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88 | 88 | | (20) (19) "Power boiler" means: |
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89 | 89 | | (A) a high-temperature water boiler; or |
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90 | 90 | | (B) a boiler in which steam is generated at a pressure |
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91 | 91 | | exceeding 15 pounds per square inch for a purpose external to the |
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92 | 92 | | boiler. |
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93 | 93 | | (21) (20) "Process steam generator" means an evaporator, heat |
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94 | 94 | | exchanger, or vessel in which steam is generated by the use of heat |
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95 | 95 | | resulting from the operation of a processing system that contains a |
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96 | 96 | | number of pressure vessels, such as used in the manufacture of |
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97 | 97 | | chemical and petroleum products. |
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98 | 98 | | (22) (21) "Repair" means the work necessary to return a |
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99 | 99 | | boiler to a safe and satisfactory operating condition without |
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100 | 100 | | changing the original design. |
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101 | 101 | | (23) (22) "Safety appliance" means a safety device such as a |
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102 | 102 | | safety valve or a safety relief valve for a boiler provided to |
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103 | 103 | | diminish the danger of accidents. |
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104 | 104 | | (24) (23) "Standard boiler" means a boiler that bears a Texas |
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105 | 105 | | stamp, the stamp of a nationally recognized engineering |
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106 | 106 | | professional society, or the stamp of any jurisdiction that has |
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107 | 107 | | adopted a standard of construction equivalent to the standard |
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108 | 108 | | required by the executive director. |
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109 | 109 | | (24-a) (23 a) "Steam cooker" means a steam heating boiler |
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110 | 110 | | that is: |
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111 | 111 | | (A) designed to steam cook food; |
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112 | 112 | | (B) operated at a pressure not exceeding five pounds |
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113 | 113 | | per square inch; and |
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114 | 114 | | (C) equipped with a safety appliance operated at a |
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115 | 115 | | pressure not exceeding five pounds per square inch. |
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116 | 116 | | (25)(24) "Steam heating boiler" means a boiler designed for |
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117 | 117 | | operation at pressures not exceeding 15 pounds per square inch. |
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118 | 118 | | (26)(25) "Unfired steam boiler" means an unfired pressure |
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119 | 119 | | vessel in which steam is generated. The term does not include: |
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120 | 120 | | (A) vessels known as evaporators or heat exchangers; or |
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121 | 121 | | (B) vessels in which steam is generated by using the |
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122 | 122 | | heat that results from the operation of a processing system that |
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123 | 123 | | contains a number of pressure vessels, as used in the manufacture of |
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124 | 124 | | chemical and petroleum products. |
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125 | 125 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 755.022, Health and |
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126 | 126 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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127 | 127 | | (a) This chapter does not apply to: |
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128 | 128 | | (1) boilers owned or operated by the federal |
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129 | 129 | | government; |
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130 | 130 | | (2) pressure vessels or process steam generators, other |
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131 | 131 | | than steam collection or liberation drums of process steam |
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132 | 132 | | generators; |
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133 | 133 | | (3) manually fired miniature boilers that: |
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134 | 134 | | (A) are constructed or maintained for |
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135 | 135 | | locomotives, boats, tractors, or stationary engines only as a hobby |
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136 | 136 | | for exhibition, recreation, education, or historical purposes and |
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137 | 137 | | not for commercial use; |
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138 | 138 | | (B) have an inside diameter of 12 inches or less |
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139 | 139 | | or a grate area of two square feet or less; and |
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140 | 140 | | (C) are equipped with a safety valve of adequate |
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141 | 141 | | size, a water level indicator, and a pressure gauge; |
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142 | 142 | | (4) boilers that are designed for operation only at |
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143 | 143 | | atmospheric pressure and that are equipped with two independent |
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144 | 144 | | means to prevent the buildup of pressure; |
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145 | 145 | | (5) steam cookers; or |
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146 | 146 | | (6) espresso machines; |
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147 | 147 | | (7) Miniature boilers, as defined in Sec. 755.001(16) |
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148 | 148 | | of this Chapter, that are integrated as a component of a medical |
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149 | 149 | | device regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration; |
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150 | 150 | | or |
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151 | 151 | | (8) Unfired pressure vessels contained within an |
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152 | 152 | | autoclave. |
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153 | 153 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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