Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1952

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to advance directives and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of patients, including a review of those directives and decisions.

Impact

The implications of SB1952 are significant for health care in Texas, particularly in how advance directives are managed. It provides legal protections for physicians and health care professionals who comply with the procedures laid out in the bill, which may encourage more consistent adherence to patients' wishes regarding end-of-life care. The bill also reinforces the importance of informed consent and mandates that healthcare facilities adhere to strict protocols when a patient’s ability to communicate is compromised. This could lead to a more standardized approach in the treatment of legally incompetent patients across the state.

Summary

Senate Bill 1952 aims to streamline the process regarding advance directives and health care treatment decisions made on behalf of patients in Texas. It includes amendments to a range of sections within the Health and Safety Code, focusing on issues like Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders and the procedures that must be followed by healthcare providers when handling such directives. The bill emphasizes the need for clear communication between patients, healthcare providers, and family members while allowing for the revocation or modification of these directives under certain circumstances. Additionally, it seeks to limit the liability of health care professionals when they are acting according to the advance directive requirements outlined in the law.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB1952 appears to be largely supportive, especially among healthcare providers and legal experts who see the bill as a necessary improvement to current law. However, some concerns have been raised regarding the potential for conflicts between a patient's current condition and their advance directives, as well as the complexities involved in reviewing and revising these documents while ensuring patient rights are upheld. Opponents may express worry about the appropriate balance between protecting patients' desires and the discretion afforded to healthcare professionals.

Contention

A notable point of contention lies in the provisions allowing healthcare providers certain immunities from civil and criminal liabilities when following advance directives. Critics argue that this could inadvertently lead to cases where medical professionals prioritize legal protections over the fundamental needs of the patient, especially in dire situations. Additionally, there may be disagreement over the effectiveness of the proposed measures in facilitating timely communication and patient-centered care, particularly in acute medical settings where rapid decisions are critical.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 166. Advance Directives
    • Section: 0445
    • Section: 046
    • Section: 0465
    • Section: 054
    • Section: 204
    • Section: 209
  • Chapter 313. Consent To Medical Treatment Act
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB3162

Similar Relating to advance directives, do-not-resuscitate orders, and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of certain patients, including a review of directives and decisions.

Similar Bills

TX HB3162

Relating to advance directives, do-not-resuscitate orders, and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of certain patients, including a review of directives and decisions.

TX SB1724

Relating to advance directives and health care treatment decisions made by or on behalf of patients, including a review of those directives and decisions.

TX HB3099

Relating to advance directives in Texas.

TX SB1944

Relating to end-of-life issues and hospice care.

TX SB303

Relating to advance directives and health care and treatment decisions.

TX HB1444

Relating to advance directives and health care and treatment decisions.

TX HB4100

Relating to advance directives and health care and treatment decisions.

TX HB3369

Relating to advance directives and health care and treatment decisions.