Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2073

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to certain suits for personal injury that arise as a result of conduct that violates certain Penal Code provisions concerning sexual offenses against a child but that are filed against certain persons who did not commit the conduct that violated those Penal Code provisions.

Impact

The implications of SB2073 significantly alter the legal landscape regarding sexual abuse claims in Texas. By enabling claims against non-perpetrators only under a heightened standard of evidence, the bill aims to protect organizations and individuals who have implemented a safe environment program, thereby encouraging responsible behavior in environments where children are present. Moreover, the law would apply exclusively to causes of action arising after its effective date, meaning that older cases cannot adapt to these new stipulations, which could create inconsistencies in cases pending before the bill's enactment.

Summary

SB2073 addresses personal injury claims arising from specific sexual offenses against children, particularly aimed at providing legal recourse for victims while imposing stricter requirements on who can be held liable. The bill stipulates that individuals filing lawsuits for personal injury stemming from certain criminal violations must establish their claims against non-perpetrators (those who did not commit the offense) based on clear and convincing evidence. Notably, the bill limits the time frame within which a victim can sue non-perpetrators to fifteen years post-incident, which differs from the standard thirty years allowed for suits related to the actual perpetrators of such crimes.

Sentiment

Opinions on SB2073 are decidedly mixed. Supporters, including certain advocacy groups, argue that the bill offers a necessary framework for protecting organizations that take proactive steps to prevent sexual abuse. They view the legislation as a positive move towards accountability while also recognizing the complexities involved in non-perpetrator liability. Conversely, critics argue that the bill may place undue burdens on victims seeking justice, as the requirement of clear and convincing evidence might hinder access to legal recourse for those who already face significant challenges when coming forward.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the balance the bill seeks to strike between affording victims their rights to seek justice and protecting innocent parties from frivolous claims. Opponents express concerns that by limiting claims against non-perpetrators, the bill might discourage victims from seeking compensation. Organizations that require their employees to maintain a safe environment program might benefit from the protections offered in the bill, yet there are fears that this could result in reduced accountability for those who fail to adequately protect children from abuse. As this bill progresses, the debate on its provisions highlights larger issues surrounding victim rights and organizational protections in cases of sexual offenses.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 16. Limitations
    • Section: 0045

Companion Bills

TX HB4601

Identical Relating to certain suits for personal injury that arise as a result of conduct that violates certain Penal Code provisions concerning sexual offenses against a child but that are filed against certain persons who did not commit the conduct that violated those Penal Code provisions.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.