88R10664 JXC-F By: Miles S.B. No. 2129 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the establishment of an independent market monitor for the natural gas market by the Railroad Commission of Texas. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 81, Natural Resources Code, is amended by adding Section 81.0615 to read as follows: Sec. 81.0615. NATURAL GAS INDEPENDENT MARKET MONITOR. (a) The commission shall contract with an entity to act as an independent market monitor to detect and prevent market manipulation strategies in and recommend measures to enhance the efficiency of the natural gas market. (b) The commission shall provide to the personnel of the market monitor support and cooperation the commission determines is necessary for the market monitor to perform the market monitor's functions. (c) A person who produces, processes, or transports natural gas shall cooperate with the personnel of the market monitor in a manner the commission determines is necessary for the market monitor to perform the market monitor's functions. (d) The commission is responsible for ensuring that the market monitor has the resources, expertise, and authority necessary to monitor the natural gas market in this state effectively and shall adopt rules and perform oversight of the market monitor as necessary. The market monitor shall operate under the supervision and oversight of the commission. (e) The commission retains all enforcement authority conferred under this title and Title 3, Utilities Code, and this section may not be construed to confer enforcement authority on the market monitor or to authorize the commission to delegate the commission's enforcement authority to the market monitor. The commission by rule shall define: (1) the market monitor's monitoring responsibilities, including reporting obligations and limitations; (2) the standards for funding the market monitor, including staffing requirements; (3) qualifications for personnel of the market monitor; and (4) ethical standards for the market monitor and the personnel of the market monitor. (f) In adopting rules governing the standards for funding the market monitor, the commission shall ensure that rules governing ethical standards include provisions designed to ensure that the personnel of the market monitor are professionally and financially independent from participants in the natural gas market. The commission shall develop and implement policies that clearly separate the policy-making responsibilities of the commission and the monitoring, analysis, and reporting responsibilities of the market monitor. The commission shall establish an advisory committee that includes producers, processors, and transporters of natural gas and consult with the advisory committee on how money is or should be spent for monitoring functions. (g) The market monitor immediately shall report directly to the commission any potential market manipulations and any discovered or potential violations of commission rules. (h) The personnel of the market monitor may communicate with commission staff on any matter without restriction. (i) The market monitor annually shall submit to the commission a report that identifies market flaws and recommends methods to correct the flaws. The commission shall review the report and evaluate whether changes to rules of the commission should be made. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.