1 | 1 | | 88R10899 LHC-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Miles S.B. No. 2131 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the treatment of a replacement structure for a |
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8 | 8 | | structure that was rendered uninhabitable or unusable by a casualty |
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9 | 9 | | or by wind or water damage as a new improvement for ad valorem tax |
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10 | 10 | | purposes. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 11.26(o), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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13 | 13 | | follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (o) Notwithstanding Subsections (a), (a-3), and (b), an |
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15 | 15 | | improvement to property that would otherwise constitute an |
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16 | 16 | | improvement under Subsection (b) is not treated as an improvement |
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17 | 17 | | under that subsection if the improvement is a replacement structure |
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18 | 18 | | for a structure that was rendered uninhabitable or unusable by a |
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19 | 19 | | casualty or by wind or water damage. For purposes of appraising |
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20 | 20 | | the property in the tax year in which the structure would have |
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21 | 21 | | constituted an improvement under Subsection (b), the replacement |
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22 | 22 | | structure is considered to be an improvement under that subsection |
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23 | 23 | | only if[: |
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24 | 24 | | [(1)] the square footage of the replacement structure |
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25 | 25 | | exceeds that of the replaced structure as that structure existed |
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26 | 26 | | before the casualty or damage occurred[; or |
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27 | 27 | | [(2) the exterior of the replacement structure is of |
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28 | 28 | | higher quality construction and composition than that of the |
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29 | 29 | | replaced structure]. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 2. Section 11.261(m), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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31 | 31 | | as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | (m) Notwithstanding Subsections (b) and (c), an improvement |
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33 | 33 | | to property that would otherwise constitute an improvement under |
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34 | 34 | | Subsection (c) is not treated as an improvement under that |
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35 | 35 | | subsection if the improvement is a replacement structure for a |
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36 | 36 | | structure that was rendered uninhabitable or unusable by a casualty |
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37 | 37 | | or by wind or water damage. For purposes of appraising the |
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38 | 38 | | property in the tax year in which the structure would have |
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39 | 39 | | constituted an improvement under Subsection (c), the replacement |
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40 | 40 | | structure is considered to be an improvement under that subsection |
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41 | 41 | | only if[: |
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42 | 42 | | [(1)] the square footage of the replacement structure |
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43 | 43 | | exceeds that of the replaced structure as that structure existed |
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44 | 44 | | before the casualty or damage occurred[; or |
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45 | 45 | | [(2) the exterior of the replacement structure is of |
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46 | 46 | | higher quality construction and composition than that of the |
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47 | 47 | | replaced structure]. |
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48 | 48 | | SECTION 3. Sections 23.23(f) and (g), Tax Code, are amended |
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49 | 49 | | to read as follows: |
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50 | 50 | | (f) Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (e) and except as |
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51 | 51 | | provided by Subdivision (2), an improvement to property that would |
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52 | 52 | | otherwise constitute a new improvement is not treated as a new |
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53 | 53 | | improvement if the improvement is a replacement structure for a |
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54 | 54 | | structure that was rendered uninhabitable or unusable by a casualty |
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55 | 55 | | or by wind or water damage. For purposes of appraising the |
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56 | 56 | | property under Subsection (a) in the tax year in which the structure |
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57 | 57 | | would have constituted a new improvement: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) the appraised value the property would have had in |
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59 | 59 | | the preceding tax year if the casualty or damage had not occurred is |
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60 | 60 | | considered to be the appraised value of the property for that year, |
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61 | 61 | | regardless of whether that appraised value exceeds the actual |
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62 | 62 | | appraised value of the property for that year as limited by |
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63 | 63 | | Subsection (a); and |
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64 | 64 | | (2) the replacement structure is considered to be a |
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65 | 65 | | new improvement only if[: |
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66 | 66 | | [(A)] the square footage of the replacement |
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67 | 67 | | structure exceeds that of the replaced structure as that structure |
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68 | 68 | | existed before the casualty or damage occurred[; or |
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69 | 69 | | [(B) the exterior of the replacement structure is |
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70 | 70 | | of higher quality construction and composition than that of the |
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71 | 71 | | replaced structure]. |
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72 | 72 | | (g) In this subsection, "disaster recovery program" means |
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73 | 73 | | the disaster recovery program administered by the General Land |
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74 | 74 | | Office or by a political subdivision of this state that is funded |
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75 | 75 | | with community development block grant disaster recovery money |
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76 | 76 | | authorized by federal law. Notwithstanding Subsection (f)(2), and |
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77 | 77 | | only to the extent necessary to satisfy the requirements of the |
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78 | 78 | | disaster recovery program, a replacement structure described by |
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79 | 79 | | that subdivision is not considered to be a new improvement if to |
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80 | 80 | | satisfy the requirements of the disaster recovery program it was |
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81 | 81 | | necessary that [: |
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82 | 82 | | [(1)] the square footage of the replacement structure |
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83 | 83 | | exceed that of the replaced structure as that structure existed |
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84 | 84 | | before the casualty or damage occurred [; or |
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85 | 85 | | [(2) the exterior of the replacement structure be of |
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86 | 86 | | higher quality construction and composition than that of the |
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87 | 87 | | replaced structure]. |
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88 | 88 | | SECTION 4. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed |
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89 | 89 | | for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024. |
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