1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 2144 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to advanced air mobility technology. |
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6 | 6 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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7 | 7 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Transportation Code, |
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8 | 8 | | is amended by adding Section 21.0045 to read as follows: |
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9 | 9 | | Sec. 21.0045. ADVANCED AIR MOBILITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE. |
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10 | 10 | | (a) In this section, "advanced air mobility" has the meaning |
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11 | 11 | | assigned by Section 21.072. |
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12 | 12 | | (b) The commission shall appoint an advisory committee to |
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13 | 13 | | assess current state law and any potential changes to state law that |
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14 | 14 | | are needed to facilitate the implementation of advanced air |
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15 | 15 | | mobility technology in this state. |
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16 | 16 | | (c) The commission shall appoint to the advisory committee |
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17 | 17 | | members to represent: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) diverse geographic regions of the state; |
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19 | 19 | | (2) state and local law enforcement; |
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20 | 20 | | (3) the advanced air mobility industry; |
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21 | 21 | | (4) transportation experts; |
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22 | 22 | | (5) commercial airport representatives; |
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23 | 23 | | (6) vertical takeoff and landing operators and |
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24 | 24 | | vertiport operators; |
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25 | 25 | | (7) local governments; and |
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26 | 26 | | (8) the general public. |
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27 | 27 | | (d) The advisory committee shall: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) hold public hearings in locations across the state |
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29 | 29 | | or via electronic means; and |
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30 | 30 | | (2) receive comments through an Internet website, by |
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31 | 31 | | mail, and by other methods, if appropriate. |
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32 | 32 | | (e) Not later than November 1, 2024, the advisory committee |
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33 | 33 | | shall submit to the commission and the legislature a written report |
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34 | 34 | | that includes the committee's findings and recommendations on any |
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35 | 35 | | changes to state law that are needed to facilitate the |
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36 | 36 | | implementation of advanced air mobility technology in this state. |
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37 | 37 | | (f) The advisory committee is abolished and this section |
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38 | 38 | | expires January 1, 2025. |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Transportation Code, |
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40 | 40 | | is amended by adding Section 21.072 to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 21.072. ADVANCED AIR MOBILITY. (a) In this section, |
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42 | 42 | | "advanced air mobility" means an aviation transportation system |
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43 | 43 | | that uses highly automated aircraft, which may be manned or |
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44 | 44 | | unmanned, to operate and transport passengers or cargo at lower |
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45 | 45 | | altitudes for commercial, public service, private, or recreational |
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46 | 46 | | purposes. |
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47 | 47 | | (b) The department shall: |
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48 | 48 | | (1) review existing state aviation standards and |
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49 | 49 | | guidelines, airport facility planning, and compatibility guidance |
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50 | 50 | | to ensure that the standards, guidelines, planning, and guidance |
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51 | 51 | | are applicable to advanced air mobility; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) support the development of federal and industry |
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53 | 53 | | standards for advanced air mobility technology that prioritize |
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54 | 54 | | safety as the technology develops; |
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55 | 55 | | (3) designate a department employee as a liaison to |
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56 | 56 | | the Federal Aviation Administration for purposes of Subdivision |
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57 | 57 | | (2); |
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58 | 58 | | (4) develop a statewide plan, or an update to the Texas |
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59 | 59 | | Airport System Plan, that specifies potential locations for and |
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60 | 60 | | classifications of vertiports and other associated infrastructure |
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61 | 61 | | to guide the future operational environment of advanced air |
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62 | 62 | | mobility; and |
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63 | 63 | | (5) provide resources and assistance on the use of |
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64 | 64 | | advanced air mobility technology and infrastructure to local |
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65 | 65 | | governments, regional councils of government, transportation |
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66 | 66 | | planning organizations, the advanced air mobility industry, and |
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67 | 67 | | other entities for the purpose of identifying governmental methods |
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68 | 68 | | to integrate industry innovation and community vision and help |
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69 | 69 | | promote advanced air mobility technology. |
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70 | 70 | | (c) The department, Texas Education Agency, Texas Higher |
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71 | 71 | | Education Coordinating Board, and Texas State Technical College |
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72 | 72 | | System shall jointly collaborate with school districts, |
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73 | 73 | | institutions of higher education, and interested public and private |
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74 | 74 | | stakeholders on educational opportunities related to advanced air |
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75 | 75 | | mobility technology. |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. The Texas Department of Transportation, Texas |
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77 | 77 | | Education Agency, Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, and |
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78 | 78 | | Texas State Technical College System are required to implement |
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79 | 79 | | Section 21.072, Transportation Code, as added by this Act, only if |
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80 | 80 | | the legislature appropriates money specifically for that purpose. |
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81 | 81 | | If the legislature does not appropriate money specifically for that |
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82 | 82 | | purpose, the Texas Department of Transportation, Texas Education |
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83 | 83 | | Agency, Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, and Texas State |
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84 | 84 | | Technical College System may, but are not required to, implement |
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85 | 85 | | Section 21.072, Transportation Code, using other appropriations |
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86 | 86 | | available for that purpose. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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88 | 88 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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89 | 89 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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90 | 90 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2144 passed the Senate on |
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91 | 91 | | April 17, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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92 | 92 | | ______________________________ |
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93 | 93 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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94 | 94 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 2144 passed the House on |
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95 | 95 | | April 28, 2023, by the following vote: Yeas 126, Nays 20, one |
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96 | 96 | | present not voting. |
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97 | 97 | | ______________________________ |
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98 | 98 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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99 | 99 | | Approved: |
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100 | 100 | | ______________________________ |
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101 | 101 | | Date |
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102 | 102 | | ______________________________ |
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103 | 103 | | Governor |
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