Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2169

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the prosecution of the offense of sexual assault.

Impact

The bill proposes significant alterations to how sexual assault is prosecuted in Texas by tightening the definition of consent and expanding the circumstances considered as violating consent. This change is expected to enhance the protection of victims and potentially lead to more prosecutions of sexual assault cases as it broadens scenarios that constitute sexual assault. Additionally, by defining consent more strictly, it encourages educational initiatives about consent, aiming to reduce instances of sexual violence by informing both potential victims and perpetrators.

Summary

Senate Bill 2169 aims to amend the penal code related to the prosecution of sexual assault, specifically addressing definitions of consent and the circumstances under which consent is considered valid. The bill clarifies the conditions under which an individual is deemed unable to consent, such as being unconscious, physically unable to resist, or intoxicated. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of consent throughout the act and introduces the concept that ongoing consent can be withdrawn at any time, explicitly making it illegal to continue a sexual act once consent has been retracted.

Sentiment

The discussion surrounding SB 2169 has been largely supportive among advocates for sexual assault victims, who believe that these changes are necessary to address the complexities of consent in today's society. However, there are concerns from some legal experts and commentators regarding the potential vague definitions that could lead to challenges in court, arguing that such changes may complicate legal interpretations. Overall, the sentiment leans towards the view that while the intent behind the bill is commendable, practical implications need careful consideration.

Contention

Notable points of contention primarily center around the definitions of consent and the nuances of the law as they relate to sexual assault cases. Critics have raised questions about the clarity of the definitions and whether they might inadvertently criminalize certain behaviors that are not intended to be harmful, such as miscommunications in intimate situations. Additionally, the retrospective application of the law is addressed, as the bill states that it only applies to offenses committed on or after its effective date, which some argue may leave prior offenses unaddressed under the new definitions.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Penal Code

  • Chapter 22. Assaultive Offenses
    • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 154. Public Interest Information And Complaint Procedures
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB2696

Identical Relating to the prosecution of the offense of sexual assault.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.