Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2334 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 03/10/2023

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                            88R15622 KBB-D
 By: Hughes S.B. No. 2334


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of a digital currency backed by gold;
 authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle A, Title 4, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 404A to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 404A. DIGITAL GOLD CURRENCY
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 404A.0001.  DEFINITION. In this chapter "digital
 currency" means the digital gold currency established under this
 chapter.
 Sec. 404A.0002.  RULES; CONTRACTING. (a) The comptroller
 may adopt rules as necessary or convenient to implement this
 chapter, including rules to:
 (1)  ensure the security of the digital currency; and
 (2)  prevent fraud.
 (b)  The comptroller has all authority necessary to enter
 into contracts to administer this chapter and fulfill the purposes
 of this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER B. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF DIGITAL GOLD
 CURRENCY
 Sec. 404A.0051.  ESTABLISHMENT. (a) The comptroller shall
 establish a digital currency that is backed by gold so that each
 unit of the digital currency issued represents a particular
 fraction of a troy ounce of gold held in trust as provided by this
 chapter.
 (b)  The comptroller may contract with a private vendor to
 establish the digital currency or perform other duties under this
 chapter.
 (c)  In establishing the digital currency the comptroller
 shall establish a means to ensure that a person who holds the
 digital currency may readily transfer or assign the digital
 currency to any other person by electronic means.
 Sec. 404A.0052.  GOLD HELD IN TRUST. (a) The comptroller
 serving as trustee or another person appointed by the comptroller
 who shall serve as trustee shall hold in trust on the behalf of the
 digital currency holders all gold purchased to back the digital
 currency. The trustee shall maintain enough gold to provide for the
 redemption in gold of all units of the digital currency that have
 been issued and are not yet redeemed for money or gold.
 (b)  The trustee may establish an account in the Texas
 Bullion Depository to hold gold purchased to back the digital
 currency and may hold the gold otherwise as convenient for the
 administration of this chapter.
 Sec. 404A.0053.  PURCHASE AND ISSUANCE. (a) A person may
 purchase from this state through the comptroller any number of
 units of the digital currency.
 (b)  On receiving payment for a purchase of the digital
 currency together with any fee charged under Section 404A.0058, the
 comptroller shall:
 (1)  using the money received from the purchaser, buy a
 fractional number of troy ounces of gold equal to the number of
 units of the digital currency issued to the purchaser under
 Subdivision (2); and
 (2)  issue to the purchaser a number of units of the
 digital currency equal to the amount of gold that the comptroller
 purchases with the money received from the purchaser.
 Sec. 404A.0054.  REDEMPTION OF CURRENCY FOR MONEY. (a) A
 person who holds the digital currency may present to the
 comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller has contracted,
 or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this chapter any
 number of units of the digital currency to redeem for money.
 (b)  On receipt of a person's request for redemption, the
 comptroller, contractor, or trustee shall:
 (1)  sell from the gold held in the pooled depository
 account a fractional number of troy ounces equal to the number of
 units of the digital currency being redeemed; and
 (2)  provide to the person an amount of money equal to
 the amount received from the sale of gold under Subdivision (1),
 less a fee charged under Section 404A.0058.
 Sec. 404A.0055.  REDEMPTION OF CURRENCY FOR GOLD. (a) A
 person who holds the digital currency may present to the
 comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller has contracted,
 or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this chapter any
 number of units of the digital currency to redeem for an equal
 fractional number of troy ounces of gold from the pooled depository
 account.
 (b)  On receipt of a request for redemption, the comptroller
 shall:
 (1)  withdraw the requested number of troy ounces of
 gold from the gold held in trust; and
 (2)  on the payment of a fee charged under Section
 404A.0058, deliver the gold to the requestor.
 (c)  The comptroller, or a person with whom the comptroller
 has contracted, or a person serving as trustee for purposes of this
 chapter, may manage redemption of the digital currency for gold by
 the use of bars or coins of standard sizes and may pay fractional
 remainders in cash as is necessary to facilitate the transaction.
 Sec. 404A.0056.  VALUE OF DIGITAL CURRENCY. (a) At the time
 of each transaction involving the issuance or redemption of the
 digital currency, the comptroller, or a person with whom the
 comptroller has contracted, or a person serving as trustee for
 purposes of this chapter shall determine the value of a unit of the
 digital currency.
 (b)  The value of a unit of the digital currency at the time
 of a transaction must be equal to the value of the appropriate
 fraction of a troy ounce of gold at the time of that transaction.
 Sec. 404A.0057.  CERTAIN MONEY AND DEPOSITS HELD IN TRUST
 AND NOT SUBJECT TO LEGISLATIVE APPROPRIATION. Money received from
 the purchase of the digital currency under Section 404A.0053(a),
 gold purchased and held under this chapter, and money received from
 the sale of gold in response to a request for redemption under
 Section 404A.0054 is:
 (1)  held in trust by the comptroller as trustee or a
 person appointed by the comptroller to serve as trustee for
 purposes of this chapter outside the state treasury on the behalf of
 persons who hold the digital currency; and
 (2)  not available for legislative appropriation.
 Sec. 404A.0058.  FEE. The comptroller may establish a fee
 for the issuance or redemption of the digital currency at any rate
 necessary to cover the costs of administering this chapter. The
 comptroller shall deposit the fee proceeds to the credit of an
 account established in the general revenue fund that may be used to
 pay the costs.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.